Re: random() (was Re: New GUC to sample log queries)

Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>

From: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
To: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
Cc: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>, Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@2ndquadrant.com>, Adrien Nayrat <adrien.nayrat@anayrat.info>, Thomas Munro <thomas.munro@enterprisedb.com>, Dmitry Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com>, Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@2ndquadrant.com>, Vik Fearing <vik.fearing@2ndquadrant.com>, Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>, David Rowley <david.rowley@2ndquadrant.com>, Pg Hackers <pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org>
Date: 2018-12-27T19:33:34Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers
Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie> writes:
> On Wed, Dec 26, 2018 at 6:39 PM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
>> Now, we could probably fix that with some less intrusive patch than
>> #define'ing random() --- in particular, if we give drandom and setseed
>> their own private PRNG state, we've really fixed the security exposure
>> without need to change anything else anywhere.  So maybe we should
>> just do that and be happy.

> +1. I don't like the idea of #define'ing random() myself.

> We're already making fairly broad assumptions about our having control
> of the backend's PRNG state within InitProcessGlobals(). How should
> this affect the new drandom()/setseed() private state, if at all?

I would think that InitProcessGlobals would initialize drandom's
seed alongside random()'s seed.  Hopefully to values not easily
predictable from each other -- see also Munro's comment, which
I'll respond to in a moment.

			regards, tom lane


Commits

  1. Use pg_strong_random() to select each server process's random seed.

  2. Use a separate random seed for SQL random()/setseed() functions.

  3. Marginal performance hacking in erand48.c.

  4. Fix latent problem with pg_jrand48().

  5. Silence compiler warning

  6. Add log_statement_sample_rate parameter