Thread

  1. (PATCH) Adding CORRESPONDING to Set Operations

    Kerem Kat <keremkat@gmail.com> — 2011-10-19T13:01:09Z

    Adding CORRESPONDING to Set Operations
    Initial patch, filename: corresponding_clause_v2.patch
    
    This patch adds CORRESPONDING clause to set operations according to
    SQL20nn standard draft as Feature F301, "CORRESPONDING in query
    expressions"
    
    Corresponding clause either contains a BY(...) clause or not. If it
    doesn't have a BY(...) clause the usage is as follows.
    
    SELECT 1 a, 2 b, 3 c UNION CORRESPONDING 4 b, 5 d, 6 c, 7 f;
    
    with output:
    b c
    -----
    2 3
    4 6
    
    i.e. matching column names are filtered and are only output from the
    whole set operation clause.
    
    If we introduce a BY(...) clause, then column names are further
    intersected with that BY clause:
    
    SELECT 1 a, 2 b, 3 c UNION CORRESPONDING BY(b) 4 b, 5 d, 6 c, 7 f;
    
    with output:
    
    b
    --
    2
    4
    
    This patch compiles and tests successfully with master branch.
    
    It has been tested only on Pardus Linux i686 ( Kernel 2.6.37.6 #1 SMP
    i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux)
    
    This patch includes documentation and add one regression file.
    
    This patch addresses the following TODO item:
    SQL Commands: Add CORRESPONDING BY to UNION/INTERSECT/EXCEPT
    
    
    Best Regards,
    
    Kerem KAT
    
  2. Re: (PATCH) Adding CORRESPONDING to Set Operations

    Erik Rijkers <er@xs4all.nl> — 2011-10-24T17:52:31Z

    On Wed, October 19, 2011 15:01, Kerem Kat wrote:
    > Adding CORRESPONDING to Set Operations
    > Initial patch, filename: corresponding_clause_v2.patch
    
    I had a quick look at the behaviour of this patch.
    
    Btw, the examples in your email were typoed (one select is missing):
    
    > SELECT 1 a, 2 b, 3 c UNION CORRESPONDING 4 b, 5 d, 6 c, 7 f;
    should be:
      SELECT 1 a, 2 b, 3 c UNION CORRESPONDING select 4 b, 5 d, 6 c, 7 f;
    
    and
    
    > SELECT 1 a, 2 b, 3 c UNION CORRESPONDING BY(b) 4 b, 5 d, 6 c, 7 f;
    should be:
      SELECT 1 a, 2 b, 3 c UNION CORRESPONDING BY(b) select 4 b, 5 d, 6 c, 7 f;
    >
    
    
    
    But there is also a small bug, I think: the order in the CORRESPONDING BY list should be followed,
    according to the standard (foundation, p. 408):
    
    "2) If <corresponding column list> is specified, then let SL be a <select list> of those <column
    name>s explicitly appearing in the <corresponding column list> in the order that these
    <column name>s appear in the <corresponding column list>. Every <column name> in the
    <corresponding column list> shall be a <column name> of both T1 and T2."
    
    That would make this wrong, I think:
    
    SELECT 1 a, 2 b, 3 c UNION CORRESPONDING BY(c,b) select 5 d, 6 c, 7 f, 4 b ;
    
     b | c
    ---+---
     2 | 3
     4 | 6
    (2 rows)
    
    i.e., I think it should show columns in the order c, b (and not b, c); the order of the
    CORRESPONDING BY phrase.
    
    (but maybe I'm misreading the text of the standard; I find it often difficult to follow)
    
    
    Thanks,
    
    
    Erik Rijkers
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  3. Re: (PATCH) Adding CORRESPONDING to Set Operations

    Kerem Kat <keremkat@gmail.com> — 2011-10-25T17:49:14Z

    On Mon, Oct 24, 2011 at 20:52, Erik Rijkers <er@xs4all.nl> wrote:
    > On Wed, October 19, 2011 15:01, Kerem Kat wrote:
    >> Adding CORRESPONDING to Set Operations
    >> Initial patch, filename: corresponding_clause_v2.patch
    >
    > I had a quick look at the behaviour of this patch.
    >
    > Btw, the examples in your email were typoed (one select is missing):
    >
    >> SELECT 1 a, 2 b, 3 c UNION CORRESPONDING 4 b, 5 d, 6 c, 7 f;
    > should be:
    >  SELECT 1 a, 2 b, 3 c UNION CORRESPONDING select 4 b, 5 d, 6 c, 7 f;
    >
    > and
    >
    >> SELECT 1 a, 2 b, 3 c UNION CORRESPONDING BY(b) 4 b, 5 d, 6 c, 7 f;
    > should be:
    >  SELECT 1 a, 2 b, 3 c UNION CORRESPONDING BY(b) select 4 b, 5 d, 6 c, 7 f;
    >>
    
    Yes you are correct, mea culpa.
    
    >
    >
    >
    > But there is also a small bug, I think: the order in the CORRESPONDING BY list should be followed,
    > according to the standard (foundation, p. 408):
    >
    > "2) If <corresponding column list> is specified, then let SL be a <select list> of those <column
    > name>s explicitly appearing in the <corresponding column list> in the order that these
    > <column name>s appear in the <corresponding column list>. Every <column name> in the
    > <corresponding column list> shall be a <column name> of both T1 and T2."
    >
    > That would make this wrong, I think:
    >
    > SELECT 1 a, 2 b, 3 c UNION CORRESPONDING BY(c,b) select 5 d, 6 c, 7 f, 4 b ;
    >
    >  b | c
    > ---+---
    >  2 | 3
    >  4 | 6
    > (2 rows)
    >
    > i.e., I think it should show columns in the order c, b (and not b, c); the order of the
    > CORRESPONDING BY phrase.
    >
    > (but maybe I'm misreading the text of the standard; I find it often difficult to follow)
    >
    
    It wasn't a misread, I checked the draft, in my version same
    explanation is at p.410.
    I have corrected the ordering of the targetlists of subqueries. And
    added 12 regression
    tests for column list ordering. Can you confirm that the order has
    changed for you?
    
    
    >
    > Thanks,
    >
    >
    > Erik Rijkers
    >
    >
    
    Regards,
    
    Kerem KAT
    
  4. Re: (PATCH) Adding CORRESPONDING to Set Operations

    Erik Rijkers <er@xs4all.nl> — 2011-10-25T18:09:51Z

    On Tue, October 25, 2011 19:49, Kerem Kat wrote:
    > On Mon, Oct 24, 2011 at 20:52, Erik Rijkers <er@xs4all.nl> wrote:
    >> On Wed, October 19, 2011 15:01, Kerem Kat wrote:
    >>> Adding CORRESPONDING to Set Operations
    > I have corrected the ordering of the targetlists of subqueries. And
    > added 12 regression
    > tests for column list ordering. Can you confirm that the order has
    > changed for you?
    >
    
    Yes, this one is OK.
    
    thanks,
    
    Erik Rijkers
    
    
    
    
  5. Re: (PATCH) Adding CORRESPONDING (NULL error)

    Erik Rijkers <er@xs4all.nl> — 2011-10-27T12:45:24Z

    (pgsql 9.2devel (25 oct) with your latest CORRESPONDING patch;
    linux x86_64 GNU/Linux 2.6.18-274.3.1.el5)
    
    Hi,
    
    here is another peculiarity, which I think is a bug:
    
    -- first without CORRESPONDING:
    
    $ psql -Xaf null.sql
                select 1 a   , 2 b
    union all
                select null a, 4 b ;
     a | b
    ---+---
     1 | 2
       | 4
    (2 rows)
    
    -- then with CORRESPONDING:
    
                select 1 a   , 2 b
    union all
    corresponding
                select null a, 4 b ;
    psql:null.sql:9: ERROR:  failed to find conversion function from unknown to integer
    
    
    If the null value is in a table column the error does not occur:
    
    drop table if exists t1; create table t1 (a int, b int); insert into t1 values (1,2);
    drop table if exists t2; create table t2 (a int, b int); insert into t2 values (null,2);
                    select a,b from t1
    union all
    corresponding
                    select a,b from t2 ;
     a | b
    ---+---
     1 | 2
       | 2
    (2 rows)
    
    
    I'm not sure it is actually a bug; but it seems an unneccessary error.
    
    
    thanks,
    
    Erik Rijkers
    
    
    
  6. Re: (PATCH) Adding CORRESPONDING (NULL error)

    Kerem Kat <keremkat@gmail.com> — 2011-10-27T19:21:41Z

    Hi,
    
    Union with NULL error persists without the corresponding patch. Here
    is the output from postgres without the patch:
    
    SELECT a FROM (SELECT 1 a) foo
    UNION
    SELECT a FROM (SELECT NULL a) foo2;
    
    ERROR:  failed to find conversion function from unknown to integer
    
    
    It is thrown from parse_coerce.c:coerce_type method. I will try to dig
    deep on it.
    
    
    Regards,
    
    Kerem KAT
    
    
    On Thu, Oct 27, 2011 at 15:45, Erik Rijkers <er@xs4all.nl> wrote:
    > (pgsql 9.2devel (25 oct) with your latest CORRESPONDING patch;
    > linux x86_64 GNU/Linux 2.6.18-274.3.1.el5)
    >
    > Hi,
    >
    > here is another peculiarity, which I think is a bug:
    >
    > -- first without CORRESPONDING:
    >
    > $ psql -Xaf null.sql
    >            select 1 a   , 2 b
    > union all
    >            select null a, 4 b ;
    >  a | b
    > ---+---
    >  1 | 2
    >   | 4
    > (2 rows)
    >
    > -- then with CORRESPONDING:
    >
    >            select 1 a   , 2 b
    > union all
    > corresponding
    >            select null a, 4 b ;
    > psql:null.sql:9: ERROR:  failed to find conversion function from unknown to integer
    >
    >
    > If the null value is in a table column the error does not occur:
    >
    > drop table if exists t1; create table t1 (a int, b int); insert into t1 values (1,2);
    > drop table if exists t2; create table t2 (a int, b int); insert into t2 values (null,2);
    >                select a,b from t1
    > union all
    > corresponding
    >                select a,b from t2 ;
    >  a | b
    > ---+---
    >  1 | 2
    >   | 2
    > (2 rows)
    >
    >
    > I'm not sure it is actually a bug; but it seems an unneccessary error.
    >
    >
    > thanks,
    >
    > Erik Rijkers
    >
    >
    
    
  7. Re: (PATCH) Adding CORRESPONDING (NULL error)

    Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> — 2011-10-27T19:55:57Z

    Kerem Kat <keremkat@gmail.com> writes:
    > Union with NULL error persists without the corresponding patch. Here
    > is the output from postgres without the patch:
    
    > SELECT a FROM (SELECT 1 a) foo
    > UNION
    > SELECT a FROM (SELECT NULL a) foo2;
    
    > ERROR:  failed to find conversion function from unknown to integer
    
    Yeah, this is a longstanding issue that is not simple to fix without
    introducing other unpleasantnesses.  It is not something you should
    try to deal with at the same time as implementing CORRESPONDING.
    
    			regards, tom lane
    
    
  8. Re: (PATCH) Adding CORRESPONDING (NULL error)

    Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> — 2011-10-27T20:20:55Z

    I wrote:
    > Kerem Kat <keremkat@gmail.com> writes:
    >> Union with NULL error persists without the corresponding patch. Here
    >> is the output from postgres without the patch:
    
    >> SELECT a FROM (SELECT 1 a) foo
    >> UNION
    >> SELECT a FROM (SELECT NULL a) foo2;
    
    >> ERROR:  failed to find conversion function from unknown to integer
    
    > Yeah, this is a longstanding issue that is not simple to fix without
    > introducing other unpleasantnesses.  It is not something you should
    > try to deal with at the same time as implementing CORRESPONDING.
    
    BTW, just to clarify: although that case fails, the case Erik was
    complaining of does work in unmodified Postgres:
    
    regression=# select 1 a   , 2 b
    union all
                select null a, 4 b ;
     a | b 
    ---+---
     1 | 2
       | 4
    (2 rows)
    
    and I agree with him that it should still work with CORRESPONDING.
    Even though the behavior of unlabeled NULLs is less than perfect,
    we definitely don't want to break cases that work now.  I suspect
    the failure means that you tried to postpone too much work to plan
    time.  You do have to match up the columns honestly at parse time
    and do the necessary type coercions on them then.
    
    			regards, tom lane
    
    
  9. Re: (PATCH) Adding CORRESPONDING (NULL error)

    Kerem Kat <keremkat@gmail.com> — 2011-10-27T20:34:21Z

    On Thu, Oct 27, 2011 at 23:20, Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
    > I wrote:
    >> Kerem Kat <keremkat@gmail.com> writes:
    >>> Union with NULL error persists without the corresponding patch. Here
    >>> is the output from postgres without the patch:
    >
    >>> SELECT a FROM (SELECT 1 a) foo
    >>> UNION
    >>> SELECT a FROM (SELECT NULL a) foo2;
    >
    >>> ERROR:  failed to find conversion function from unknown to integer
    >
    >> Yeah, this is a longstanding issue that is not simple to fix without
    >> introducing other unpleasantnesses.  It is not something you should
    >> try to deal with at the same time as implementing CORRESPONDING.
    >
    > BTW, just to clarify: although that case fails, the case Erik was
    > complaining of does work in unmodified Postgres:
    >
    > regression=# select 1 a   , 2 b
    > union all
    >            select null a, 4 b ;
    >  a | b
    > ---+---
    >  1 | 2
    >   | 4
    > (2 rows)
    >
    > and I agree with him that it should still work with CORRESPONDING.
    > Even though the behavior of unlabeled NULLs is less than perfect,
    > we definitely don't want to break cases that work now.  I suspect
    > the failure means that you tried to postpone too much work to plan
    > time.  You do have to match up the columns honestly at parse time
    > and do the necessary type coercions on them then.
    >
    >                        regards, tom lane
    >
    
    That is by design, because CORRESPONDING is implemented as subqueries:
    
     select 1 a   , 2 b
    union all
    corresponding
               select null a, 4 b ;
    
    is equivalent to
    
    SELECT a, b FROM ( SELECT 1 a, 2 b ) foo
    UNION ALL
    SELECT a, b FROM ( SELECT null a, 4 b ) foo2;
    
    which gives the same error in unpatched postgres.
    
    
    Regards,
    
    Kerem KAT
    
    
  10. Re: (PATCH) Adding CORRESPONDING (NULL error)

    Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> — 2011-10-27T21:04:55Z

    Kerem Kat <keremkat@gmail.com> writes:
    > On Thu, Oct 27, 2011 at 23:20, Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
    >> BTW, just to clarify: although that case fails, the case Erik was
    >> complaining of does work in unmodified Postgres:
    >> ...
    >> and I agree with him that it should still work with CORRESPONDING.
    
    > That is by design, because CORRESPONDING is implemented as subqueries:
    
    Well, this appears to me to be a counterexample sufficient to refute
    that implementation decision.  You can inject subqueries at plan time,
    if that helps you make things match up, but you can't rearrange things
    that way at parse time, as I gather you're doing or else you would not
    be seeing this problem.  In any case, I already pointed out to you that
    rearranging the parse tree that way is problematic for reverse-listing
    the parse tree.  We don't want to see subqueries injected in the results
    of printing parse trees with ruleutils.c.
    
    			regards, tom lane
    
    
  11. Re: (PATCH) Adding CORRESPONDING to Set Operations

    Thom Brown <thom@linux.com> — 2011-11-14T10:56:44Z

    On 25 October 2011 18:49, Kerem Kat <keremkat@gmail.com> wrote:
    > On Mon, Oct 24, 2011 at 20:52, Erik Rijkers <er@xs4all.nl> wrote:
    >> On Wed, October 19, 2011 15:01, Kerem Kat wrote:
    >>> Adding CORRESPONDING to Set Operations
    >>> Initial patch, filename: corresponding_clause_v2.patch
    >>
    >> I had a quick look at the behaviour of this patch.
    >>
    >> Btw, the examples in your email were typoed (one select is missing):
    >>
    >>> SELECT 1 a, 2 b, 3 c UNION CORRESPONDING 4 b, 5 d, 6 c, 7 f;
    >> should be:
    >>  SELECT 1 a, 2 b, 3 c UNION CORRESPONDING select 4 b, 5 d, 6 c, 7 f;
    >>
    >> and
    >>
    >>> SELECT 1 a, 2 b, 3 c UNION CORRESPONDING BY(b) 4 b, 5 d, 6 c, 7 f;
    >> should be:
    >>  SELECT 1 a, 2 b, 3 c UNION CORRESPONDING BY(b) select 4 b, 5 d, 6 c, 7 f;
    >>>
    >
    > Yes you are correct, mea culpa.
    >
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >> But there is also a small bug, I think: the order in the CORRESPONDING BY list should be followed,
    >> according to the standard (foundation, p. 408):
    >>
    >> "2) If <corresponding column list> is specified, then let SL be a <select list> of those <column
    >> name>s explicitly appearing in the <corresponding column list> in the order that these
    >> <column name>s appear in the <corresponding column list>. Every <column name> in the
    >> <corresponding column list> shall be a <column name> of both T1 and T2."
    >>
    >> That would make this wrong, I think:
    >>
    >> SELECT 1 a, 2 b, 3 c UNION CORRESPONDING BY(c,b) select 5 d, 6 c, 7 f, 4 b ;
    >>
    >>  b | c
    >> ---+---
    >>  2 | 3
    >>  4 | 6
    >> (2 rows)
    >>
    >> i.e., I think it should show columns in the order c, b (and not b, c); the order of the
    >> CORRESPONDING BY phrase.
    >>
    >> (but maybe I'm misreading the text of the standard; I find it often difficult to follow)
    >>
    >
    > It wasn't a misread, I checked the draft, in my version same
    > explanation is at p.410.
    > I have corrected the ordering of the targetlists of subqueries. And
    > added 12 regression
    > tests for column list ordering. Can you confirm that the order has
    > changed for you?
    >
    >
    >>
    >> Thanks,
    >>
    >>
    >> Erik Rijkers
    >>
    >>
    >
    > Regards,
    >
    > Kerem KAT
    
    This explain plan doesn't look right to me:
    
    test=# explain select a,b,c from one intersect corresponding by (a,c)
    select a,b,c from two;
                                       QUERY PLAN
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     HashSetOp Intersect  (cost=0.00..117.00 rows=200 width=8)
       ->  Append  (cost=0.00..97.60 rows=3880 width=8)
             ->  Subquery Scan on "*SELECT* 3"  (cost=0.00..48.80 rows=1940 width=8)
                   ->  Seq Scan on one  (cost=0.00..29.40 rows=1940 width=8)
             ->  Subquery Scan on "*SELECT* 4"  (cost=0.00..48.80 rows=1940 width=8)
                   ->  Seq Scan on two  (cost=0.00..29.40 rows=1940 width=8)
    (6 rows)
    
    If I do the same thing without the "corresponding...":
    
    test=# explain select a,b,c from one intersect select a,b,c from two;
                                        QUERY PLAN
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     HashSetOp Intersect  (cost=0.00..126.70 rows=200 width=12)
       ->  Append  (cost=0.00..97.60 rows=3880 width=12)
             ->  Subquery Scan on "*SELECT* 1"  (cost=0.00..48.80
    rows=1940 width=12)
                   ->  Seq Scan on one  (cost=0.00..29.40 rows=1940 width=12)
             ->  Subquery Scan on "*SELECT* 2"  (cost=0.00..48.80
    rows=1940 width=12)
                   ->  Seq Scan on two  (cost=0.00..29.40 rows=1940 width=12)
    (6 rows)
    
    So it looks like it's now seeing the two tables as the 3rd and 4th
    tables, even though there are only 2 tables in total.
    
    -- 
    Thom Brown
    Twitter: @darkixion
    IRC (freenode): dark_ixion
    Registered Linux user: #516935
    
    EnterpriseDB UK: http://www.enterprisedb.com
    The Enterprise PostgreSQL Company
    
    
  12. Re: (PATCH) Adding CORRESPONDING to Set Operations

    Kerem Kat <keremkat@gmail.com> — 2011-11-14T11:29:05Z

    > This explain plan doesn't look right to me:
    >
    > test=# explain select a,b,c from one intersect corresponding by (a,c)
    > select a,b,c from two;
    >                                   QUERY PLAN
    > ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    >  HashSetOp Intersect  (cost=0.00..117.00 rows=200 width=8)
    >   ->  Append  (cost=0.00..97.60 rows=3880 width=8)
    >         ->  Subquery Scan on "*SELECT* 3"  (cost=0.00..48.80 rows=1940 width=8)
    >               ->  Seq Scan on one  (cost=0.00..29.40 rows=1940 width=8)
    >         ->  Subquery Scan on "*SELECT* 4"  (cost=0.00..48.80 rows=1940 width=8)
    >               ->  Seq Scan on two  (cost=0.00..29.40 rows=1940 width=8)
    > (6 rows)
    
    In the current implementation,
    
    select a,b,c from one intersect corresponding by (a,c) select a,b,c from two;
    
    is translated to equivalent
    
    select a, c from (select a,b,c from one)
    intersect
    select a, c from (select a,b,c from two);
    
    Methinks that's the reason for this explain output.
    
    Corresponding is currently implemented in the parse/analyze phase. If
    it were to be implemented in the planning phase, explain output would
    likely be as you expect it to be.
    
    
    > If I do the same thing without the "corresponding...":
    >
    > test=# explain select a,b,c from one intersect select a,b,c from two;
    >                                    QUERY PLAN
    > ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    >  HashSetOp Intersect  (cost=0.00..126.70 rows=200 width=12)
    >   ->  Append  (cost=0.00..97.60 rows=3880 width=12)
    >         ->  Subquery Scan on "*SELECT* 1"  (cost=0.00..48.80
    > rows=1940 width=12)
    >               ->  Seq Scan on one  (cost=0.00..29.40 rows=1940 width=12)
    >         ->  Subquery Scan on "*SELECT* 2"  (cost=0.00..48.80
    > rows=1940 width=12)
    >               ->  Seq Scan on two  (cost=0.00..29.40 rows=1940 width=12)
    > (6 rows)
    >
    > So it looks like it's now seeing the two tables as the 3rd and 4th
    > tables, even though there are only 2 tables in total.
    >
    > --
    > Thom Brown
    > Twitter: @darkixion
    > IRC (freenode): dark_ixion
    > Registered Linux user: #516935
    >
    > EnterpriseDB UK: http://www.enterprisedb.com
    > The Enterprise PostgreSQL Company
    >
    
    
    Regards,
    
    Kerem KAT
    
    
  13. Re: (PATCH) Adding CORRESPONDING to Set Operations

    Thom Brown <thom@linux.com> — 2011-11-14T13:22:40Z

    On 14 November 2011 11:29, Kerem Kat <keremkat@gmail.com> wrote:
    
    > > This explain plan doesn't look right to me:
    > >
    > > test=# explain select a,b,c from one intersect corresponding by (a,c)
    > > select a,b,c from two;
    > >                                   QUERY PLAN
    > >
    > ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    > >  HashSetOp Intersect  (cost=0.00..117.00 rows=200 width=8)
    > >   ->  Append  (cost=0.00..97.60 rows=3880 width=8)
    > >         ->  Subquery Scan on "*SELECT* 3"  (cost=0.00..48.80 rows=1940
    > width=8)
    > >               ->  Seq Scan on one  (cost=0.00..29.40 rows=1940 width=8)
    > >         ->  Subquery Scan on "*SELECT* 4"  (cost=0.00..48.80 rows=1940
    > width=8)
    > >               ->  Seq Scan on two  (cost=0.00..29.40 rows=1940 width=8)
    > > (6 rows)
    >
    > In the current implementation,
    >
    > select a,b,c from one intersect corresponding by (a,c) select a,b,c from
    > two;
    >
    > is translated to equivalent
    >
    > select a, c from (select a,b,c from one)
    > intersect
    > select a, c from (select a,b,c from two);
    >
    > Methinks that's the reason for this explain output.
    >
    > Corresponding is currently implemented in the parse/analyze phase. If
    > it were to be implemented in the planning phase, explain output would
    > likely be as you expect it to be.
    
    
    I'm certainly no expert on what the right way to represent the plan is, but
    I'm still uncomfortable with its current representation.   And having just
    tested the translated equivalent, I still don't get the same explain plan:
    
    test=# explain select a, c from (select a,b,c from one) a
    intersect
    select a, c from (select a,b,c from two) b;
                                       QUERY PLAN
    
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     HashSetOp Intersect  (cost=0.00..117.00 rows=200 width=8)
       ->  Append  (cost=0.00..97.60 rows=3880 width=8)
             ->  Subquery Scan on "*SELECT* 1"  (cost=0.00..48.80 rows=1940
    width=8)
                   ->  Seq Scan on one  (cost=0.00..29.40 rows=1940 width=8)
             ->  Subquery Scan on "*SELECT* 2"  (cost=0.00..48.80 rows=1940
    width=8)
                   ->  Seq Scan on two  (cost=0.00..29.40 rows=1940 width=8)
    (6 rows)
    
    Also you probably want to update src/backend/catalog/sql_features.txt so
    that F301 is marked as "YES" for supporting the standard. :)
    
    -- 
    Thom Brown
    Twitter: @darkixion
    IRC (freenode): dark_ixion
    Registered Linux user: #516935
    
    EnterpriseDB UK: http://www.enterprisedb.com
    The Enterprise PostgreSQL Company
    
  14. Re: (PATCH) Adding CORRESPONDING to Set Operations

    Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> — 2011-11-14T13:32:47Z

    Kerem Kat <keremkat@gmail.com> writes:
    > Corresponding is currently implemented in the parse/analyze phase. If
    > it were to be implemented in the planning phase, explain output would
    > likely be as you expect it to be.
    
    It's already been pointed out to you that doing this at parse time is
    unacceptable, because of the implications for reverse-listing of rules
    (views).
    
    			regards, tom lane
    
    
  15. Re: (PATCH) Adding CORRESPONDING to Set Operations

    Kerem Kat <keremkat@gmail.com> — 2011-11-14T14:09:31Z

    On Mon, Nov 14, 2011 at 15:32, Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
    > Kerem Kat <keremkat@gmail.com> writes:
    >> Corresponding is currently implemented in the parse/analyze phase. If
    >> it were to be implemented in the planning phase, explain output would
    >> likely be as you expect it to be.
    >
    > It's already been pointed out to you that doing this at parse time is
    > unacceptable, because of the implications for reverse-listing of rules
    > (views).
    >
    >                        regards, tom lane
    >
    
    I am well aware of that thank you.
    
    Regards,
    
    Kerem KAT
    
    
  16. Re: (PATCH) Adding CORRESPONDING to Set Operations

    Hitoshi Harada <umi.tanuki@gmail.com> — 2011-11-17T08:54:49Z

    On Mon, Nov 14, 2011 at 6:09 AM, Kerem Kat <keremkat@gmail.com> wrote:
    > On Mon, Nov 14, 2011 at 15:32, Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
    >> Kerem Kat <keremkat@gmail.com> writes:
    >>> Corresponding is currently implemented in the parse/analyze phase. If
    >>> it were to be implemented in the planning phase, explain output would
    >>> likely be as you expect it to be.
    >>
    >> It's already been pointed out to you that doing this at parse time is
    >> unacceptable, because of the implications for reverse-listing of rules
    >> (views).
    >>
    >>                        regards, tom lane
    >>
    >
    > I am well aware of that thank you.
    
    I took a quick look at the patch and found some miscellaneous points including:
    
    - don't use // style comment
    - keep consistent in terms of space around parenthesis like if and foreach
    - ereport should have error position as long as possible, especially
    in syntax error
    - I'm not convinced that new correspoinding_union.sql test is added. I
    prefer to include new tests in union.sql
    - CORRESPONDING BY should have column name list, not expression list.
    It's not legal to say CORRESPONDING BY (1 + 1)
    - column list rule should be presented in document, too
    - I don't see why you call checkWellFormedRecursionWalker on
    corresponding clause
    
    And more than above, Tom's point is the biggest blocker. I'd suggest
    to rework it so that target list of Query of RangeTblEntry on the top
    of tree have less columns that match the filter. By that way, I guess
    you can keep original information as well as filtered top-most target
    list. Eventually you need to work on the planner, too. Though I've not
    read all of the patch, the design rework should be done first. I'll
    mark this as Waiting on Author.
    
    Regards,
    -- 
    Hitoshi Harada