Re: logical decoding and replication of sequences

Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@enterprisedb.com>

From: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@enterprisedb.com>
To: Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>, PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org>, Petr Jelinek <petr.jelinek@enterprisedb.com>
Date: 2021-12-18T01:56:26Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

On 12/15/21 14:51, Tomas Vondra wrote:
> On 12/15/21 14:20, Amit Kapila wrote:
>> On Tue, Dec 14, 2021 at 7:02 AM Tomas Vondra
>> <tomas.vondra@enterprisedb.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> here's an updated version of the patches, dealing with almost all of the
>>> issues (at least in the 0001 and 0002 parts). The main changes:
>>>
>>> 1) I've removed the  'created' flag from fill_seq_with_data, as
>>> discussed. I don't think it's needed by any of the parts (not even 0003,
>>> AFAICS). We still need it in xl_seq_rec, though.
>>>
>>> 2) GetCurrentTransactionId() added to sequence.c are called only with
>>> wal_level=logical, to minimize the overhead.
>>>
>>>
>>> There's still one remaining problem, that I already explained in [1].
>>> The problem is that with this:
>>>
>>>    BEGIN;
>>>    SELECT nextval('s') FROM generate_series(1,100);
>>>    ROLLBACK;
>>>
>>>
>>> The root cause is that pg_current_wal_lsn() uses the LogwrtResult.Write,
>>> which is updated by XLogFlush() - but only in RecordTransactionCommit.
>>> Which makes sense, because only the committed stuff is "visible".
>>>
>>> But the non-transactional behavior of sequence decoding disagrees with
>>> this, because now some of the changes from aborted transactions may be
>>> replicated. Which means the wait_for_catchup() ends up not waiting for
>>> the sequence change to be replicated. This is an issue for tests in
>>> patch 0003, at least.
>>>
>>> My concern is this actually affects other places waiting for things
>>> getting replicated :-/
>>>
>>
>> By any chance, will this impact synchronous replication as well which
>> waits for commits to be replicated?
>>
> 
> Physical or logical replication? Physical is certainly not replicated.
> 

Actually, I take that back. It does affect physical (sync) replication 
just as well, and I think it might be considered a data loss issue. I 
started a new thread to discuss that, so that it's not buried in this 
thread about logical replication.


regards

-- 
Tomas Vondra
EnterpriseDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com
The Enterprise PostgreSQL Company



Commits

  1. Fix cache invalidation bug in recovery_prefetch.

  2. Revert "Logical decoding of sequences"

  3. Minor improvements in sequence decoding code and docs

  4. Handle sequences in preprocess_pubobj_list

  5. Update tab-completion for CREATE PUBLICATION with sequences

  6. Add decoding of sequences to built-in replication

  7. Stabilize test_decoding touching with sequences

  8. Call ReorderBufferProcessXid from sequence_decode

  9. Add decoding of sequences to test_decoding

  10. Replace Test::More plans with done_testing

  11. Logical decoding of sequences

  12. Respect permissions within logical replication.