Re: BUG #17928: Standby fails to decode WAL on termination of primary

Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>

From: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
To: Thomas Munro <thomas.munro@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>, Alexander Lakhin <exclusion@gmail.com>, Sergei Kornilov <sk@zsrv.org>, Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>, Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com>, pgsql-bugs@lists.postgresql.org, Fujii Masao <masao.fujii@oss.nttdata.com>, pgbf@twiska.com
Date: 2023-09-25T05:29:26Z
Lists: pgsql-bugs

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. Correct assertion and comments about XLogRecordMaxSize.

  2. Fix edge-case for xl_tot_len broken by bae868ca.

  3. Don't use Perl pack('Q') in 039_end_of_wal.pl.

  4. Don't trust unvalidated xl_tot_len.

  5. Make recovery report error message when invalid page header is found.

  6. Add more protections in WAL record APIs against overflows

Thomas Munro <thomas.munro@gmail.com> writes:
> If you happened to run into zeroes where an xl_tot_len is wanted right
> at the end of a page (or any value not big enough to get you to the
> next page), we'll fall through to the single-page branch, and then go
> directly to the CRC check, but then ValidXLogRecord() subtracts
> SizeOfXLogRecord and gets a crazy big length.  The CRC implementation
> routines on modern computers happened to use pointer arithmetic that
> terminates immediately without accessing any memory, which is why
> nothing was obviously wrong on most systems.  The _sb8.c
> implementation for older ARM, MIPS etc use a length-based loop, and
> read off into deep space.

Ah-hah.  Maybe there should be an Assert in the modern CRC code path
that detects the bogus arguments?

> Draft patch attached, including a new test for 039_end_of_wal.pl that
> fails on all systems without the above code.

Both the 009 and 039 tests pass on mamba with this patch.  I did
not read the code, but testing-wise it seems good.

			regards, tom lane