Re: [RFC] building postgres with meson

Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>

From: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
To: Thomas Munro <thomas.munro@gmail.com>
Cc: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>, John Naylor <john.naylor@enterprisedb.com>, pgsql-hackers <pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org>
Date: 2021-10-14T23:04:27Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers
I wrote:
> I recall that we figured out awhile ago that the environment gets trimmed
> when make (or whatever) executes some command via the shell; seemingly,
> Apple has decided that /bin/sh is a security-critical program that mustn't
> be run with a non-default DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH.  Dunno if that helps you
> find where the damage is done exactly.

BTW, here's the evidence for this theory:

[tgl@pro ~]$ cat checkenv.c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
  char *pth = getenv("DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH");

  if (pth)
    printf("DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH = %s\n", pth);
  else
    printf("DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH is unset\n");

  return 0;
}
[tgl@pro ~]$ gcc checkenv.c
[tgl@pro ~]$ ./a.out
DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH is unset
[tgl@pro ~]$ export DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH=/Users/tgl/pginstall/lib
[tgl@pro ~]$ ./a.out
DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH = /Users/tgl/pginstall/lib
[tgl@pro ~]$ sh -c ./a.out
DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH is unset
[tgl@pro ~]$ ./a.out
DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH = /Users/tgl/pginstall/lib
[tgl@pro ~]$ bash -c ./a.out
DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH is unset

You have to check the environment using an "unprivileged" program.
If you try to examine the environment using, say, "env", you will get
very misleading results.  AFAICT, /usr/bin/env is *also* considered
security-critical, because I cannot get it to ever report that
DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH is set.

Hmm ... /usr/bin/perl seems to act the same way.  It can see
ENV{'PATH'} but not ENV{'DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH'}.

This may indicate that they've applied this policy on a blanket
basis to everything in /bin and /usr/bin (and other system
directories, maybe), rather than singling out the shell.

			regards, tom lane



Commits

  1. meson: Add 'running' test setup, as a replacement for installcheck

  2. meson: Add support for building with precompiled headers

  3. windows: Adjust FD_SETSIZE via commandline define

  4. meson: docs: Add xml{lint,proc} wrapper to collect dependencies

  5. meson: ecpg: Split definition of static and shared libraries

  6. windows: Set UMDF_USING_NTSTATUS globally, include ntstatus.h

  7. ci: Add hint about downloadable logs to README

  8. meson: Set up absolute rpaths to libdir

  9. meson: Include CFLAGS/c_args in summary and pg_config output

  10. windows: remove date from version number in win32ver.rc

  11. meson: Add initial version of meson based build system

  12. ci: windows: set error mode to not include SEM_NOGPFAULTERRORBOX

  13. Refactor PG_TEST_EXTRA logic in autoconf build

  14. Split TESTDIR into TESTLOGDIR and TESTDATADIR

  15. Don't hardcode tmp_check/ as test directory for tap tests

  16. Extend gendef.pl in preparation for meson

  17. Include c.h instead of postgres.h in src/port/*p{read,write}*.c

  18. Remove DLLTOOL, DLLWRAP from configure / Makefile.global.in

  19. Run xmllint validation only once

  20. Bump minimum Perl version to 5.14

  21. Move gramparse.h to src/backend/parser

  22. Run perltidy over Catalog.pm

  23. Parse catalog .dat files as a whole when compiling the backend

  24. Build all Flex files standalone

  25. Move private declarations shared between guc.c and guc-file.l to new header

  26. Preparatory refactoring for compiling guc-file.c standalone

  27. Move darwin sysroot determination into separate file

  28. Fix MSVC warning in compat_informix/rnull.pgc

  29. solaris: Use versioning scripts instead of -Bsymbolic

  30. Change shared library installation naming on macOS

  31. regress: allow to specify directory containing expected files, for ecpg

  32. Don't add HAVE_LDAP_H HAVE_WINLDAP_H to pg_config.h

  33. Refactor dtrace postprocessing make rules

  34. Add output directory option to gen_node_support.pl

  35. Add output directory argument to generate-unicode_norm_table.pl

  36. Add output file argument to generate-errcodes.pl

  37. Add output path arg in generate-lwlocknames.pl

  38. Move snowball_create.sql creation into perl file

  39. ecpg: Output dir, source dir, stamp file argument for preproc/*.pl

  40. psql: Output dir and dependency generation for sql_help

  41. Deal with paths containing \ and spaces in basebackup_to_shell tests

  42. Remove LLVM_CONFIG from Makefile.global.in

  43. Make update-unicode target work in vpath builds

  44. Refactor DLSUFFIX handling

  45. ldap tests: Add paths for openbsd.

  46. ldap tests: Don't run on unsupported operating systems.

  47. Remove check for accept() argument types

  48. Move our p{read,write}v replacements into their own files.

  49. Adjust yywrap macro for non-reentrant scanners for MSVC.

  50. Remove any -arch switches given in ExtUtils::Embed's ldopts from our

  51. Change PL/Perl and Pg interface build to use configured compiler and

  52. Apparently, on some systems, ExtUtils::Embed and MakeMaker are slightly