Re: [POC] hash partitioning
Jesper Pedersen <jesper.pedersen@redhat.com>
From: Jesper Pedersen <jesper.pedersen@redhat.com>
To: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>
Cc: amul sul <sulamul@gmail.com>, Dilip Kumar <dilipbalaut@gmail.com>,
Yugo Nagata <nagata@sraoss.co.jp>,
Ashutosh Bapat <ashutosh.bapat@enterprisedb.com>,
David Steele <david@pgmasters.net>, Greg Stark <stark@mit.edu>,
PostgreSQL-development <pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org>
Date: 2017-09-14T16:53:12Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers
Hi, On 09/14/2017 12:05 PM, Robert Haas wrote: > On Thu, Sep 14, 2017 at 11:39 AM, Jesper Pedersen > <jesper.pedersen@redhat.com> wrote: >> When I do >> >> CREATE TABLE mytab ( >> a integer NOT NULL, >> b integer NOT NULL, >> c integer, >> d integer >> ) PARTITION BY HASH (b); >> >> and create 64 partitions; >> >> CREATE TABLE mytab_p00 PARTITION OF mytab FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 64, >> REMAINDER 0); >> ... >> CREATE TABLE mytab_p63 PARTITION OF mytab FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 64, >> REMAINDER 63); >> >> and associated indexes >> >> CREATE INDEX idx_p00 ON mytab_p00 USING btree (b, a); >> ... >> CREATE INDEX idx_p63 ON mytab_p63 USING btree (b, a); >> >> Populate the database, and do ANALYZE. >> >> Given >> >> EXPLAIN (ANALYZE, VERBOSE, BUFFERS ON) SELECT a, b, c, d FROM mytab WHERE b >> = 42 >> >> gives >> >> Append >> -> Index Scan using idx_p00 (cost rows=7) (actual rows=0) >> ... >> -> Index Scan using idx_p63 (cost rows=7) (actual rows=0) >> >> E.g. all partitions are being scanned. Of course one partition will contain >> the rows I'm looking for. > > Yeah, we need Amit Langote's work in > http://postgr.es/m/098b9c71-1915-1a2a-8d52-1a7a50ce79e8@lab.ntt.co.jp > to land and this patch to be adapted to make use of it. I think > that's the major thing still standing in the way of this. Concerns > were also raised about not having a way to see the hash function, but > we fixed that in 81c5e46c490e2426db243eada186995da5bb0ba7 and > hopefully this patch has been updated to use a seed (I haven't looked > yet). And there was a concern about hash functions not being > portable, but the conclusion of that was basically that most people > think --load-via-partition-root will be a satisfactory workaround for > cases where that becomes a problem (cf. commit > 23d7680d04b958de327be96ffdde8f024140d50e). So this is the major > remaining issue that I know about. > Thanks for the information, Robert ! Best regards, Jesper
Commits
-
Add hash partitioning.
- 1aba8e651ac3 11.0 landed
-
Add sanity check for pg_proc.provariadic
- 35f059e9bdfb 11.0 landed
-
Add hash_combine64.
- b7f3eb31405f 11.0 landed
-
Make RelationGetPartitionDispatchInfo expand depth-first.
- 77b6b5e9ceca 11.0 cited
-
Introduce 64-bit hash functions with a 64-bit seed.
- 81c5e46c490e 11.0 cited
-
pg_dump: Add a --load-via-partition-root option.
- 23d7680d04b9 11.0 cited