Re: POC, WIP: OR-clause support for indexes
Teodor Sigaev <teodor@sigaev.ru>
Commits
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the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources.
API reference →
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Make group_similar_or_args() reorder clause list as little as possible
- 775a06d44c04 18.0 landed
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Allow usage of match_orclause_to_indexcol() for joins
- 627d63419e22 18.0 landed
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Skip not SOAP-supported indexes while transforming an OR clause into SAOP
- 5bba0546eecb 18.0 landed
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Remove the wrong assertion from match_orclause_to_indexcol()
- d4d11940df94 18.0 landed
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Teach bitmap path generation about transforming OR-clauses to SAOP's
- ae4569161a27 18.0 landed
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Transform OR-clauses to SAOP's during index matching
- d4378c0005e6 18.0 landed
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Fix the value of or_to_any_transform_limit in postgresql.conf.sample
- 2af75e117478 17.0 landed
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Transform OR clauses to ANY expression
- 72bd38cc99a1 17.0 landed
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MergeAttributes code deduplication
- 64444ce071f6 17.0 cited
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SEARCH and CYCLE clauses
- 3696a600e229 14.0 cited
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Improve estimation of OR clauses using extended statistics.
- 25a9e54d2db3 14.0 cited
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Teach btree to handle ScalarArrayOpExpr quals natively.
- 9e8da0f75731 9.2.0 cited
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Revise collation derivation method and expression-tree representation.
- b310b6e31ce5 9.1.0 cited
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Instead of trying to force WHERE clauses into CNF or DNF normal form,
- 9888192fb773 8.0.0 cited
Attachments
- index_or-3.patch.gz (application/x-gzip) patch
> I also wonder whether the patch should add explanation of OR-clauses
> handling into the READMEs in src/backend/access/*
Oops, will add shortly.
>
> The patch would probably benefit from transforming it into a patch
> series - one patch for the infrastructure shared by all the indexes,
> then one patch per index type. That should make it easier to review, and
> I seriously doubt we'd want to commit this in one huge chunk anyway.
Ok, will do it.
> 1) fields in BrinOpaque are not following the naming convention (all the
> existing fields start with bo_)
fixed
>
> 2) there's plenty of places violating the usual code style (e.g. for
> single-command if branches) - not a big deal for WIP patch, but needs to
> get fixed eventually
hope, fixed
>
> 3) I wonder whether we really need both SK_OR and SK_AND, considering
> they are mutually exclusive. Why not to assume SK_AND by default, and
> only use SK_OR? If we really need them, perhaps an assert making sure
> they are not set at the same time would be appropriate.
In short: possible ambiguity and increasing stack machine complexity.
Let we have follow expression in reversed polish notation (letters represent a
condtion, | - OR, & - AND logical operation, ANDs are omitted):
a b c |
Is it ((a & b)| c) or (a & (b | c)) ?
Also, using both SK_ makes code more readable.
> 4) scanGetItem is a prime example of the "badly needs comments" issue,
> particularly because the previous version of the function actually had
> quite a lot of them while the new function has none.
Will add soon
>
> 5) scanGetItem() may end up using uninitialized 'cmp' - it only gets
> initialized when (!leftFinished && !rightFinished), but then gets used
> when either part of the condition evaluates to true. Probably should be
>
> if (!leftFinished || !rightFinished)
> cmp = ...
fixed
>
> 6) the code in nodeIndexscan.c should not include call to abort()
>
> {
> abort();
> elog(ERROR, "unsupported indexqual type: %d",
> (int) nodeTag(clause));
> }
fixed, just forgot to remove
>
> 7) I find it rather ugly that the paths are built by converting BitmapOr
> paths. Firstly, it means indexes without amgetbitmap can't benefit from
> this change. Maybe that's reasonable limitation, though?
I based on following thoughts:
1 code which tries to find OR-index path will be very similar to existing
generate_or_bitmap code. Obviously, it should not be duplicated.
2 all existsing indexes have amgetbitmap method, only a few don't. amgetbitmap
interface is simpler. Anyway, I can add an option for generate_or_bitmap
to use any index, but, in current state it will just repeat all work.
>
> But more importantly, this design already has a bunch of unintended
> consequences. For example, the current code completely ignores
> enable_indexscan setting, because it merely copies the costs from the
> bitmap path.
I'd like to add separate enable_indexorscan
> That's pretty dubious, I guess. So this code probably needs to be made
> aware of enable_indexscan - right now it entirely ignores startup_cost
> in convert_bitmap_path_to_index_clause(). But of course if there are
> multiple IndexPaths, the enable_indexscan=off will be included multiple
> times.
>
> 9) This already breaks estimation for some reason. Consider this
...
> So the OR-clause is estimated to match 0 rows, less than each of the
> clauses independently. Needless to say that without the patch this works
> just fine.
fixed
>
> 10) Also, this already breaks some regression tests, apparently because
> it changes how 'width' is computed.
fixed too
> So I think this way of building the index path from a BitmapOr path is
> pretty much a dead-end.
I don't think so because separate code path to support OR-clause in index will
significanlty duplicate BitmapOr generator.
Will send next version as soon as possible. Thank you for your attention!
--
Teodor Sigaev E-mail: teodor@sigaev.ru
WWW: http://www.sigaev.ru/