Re: PostgreSQL trigger how to detect a column value explicitely modified
Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
From: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
To: PALAYRET Jacques <jacques.palayret@meteo.fr>
Cc: pgsql-general@lists.postgresql.org
Date: 2025-11-04T15:08:09Z
Lists: pgsql-general
PALAYRET Jacques <jacques.palayret@meteo.fr> writes: > In a trigger body, is there a simple way to know if a column value has been explicitely modified ? > Explicitely modified ; in others words, typically indicated in the SET clause of the UPDATE. I believe that an ON UPDATE trigger coded in C can access a bitmapset that shows which column(s) are targeted in the SET clause; but we've not exposed that to PL/pgSQL or other higher-level languages. There are of course a bunch of definitional issues. Should "UPDATE ... SET x = x" count as an update? What if some earlier (... or later ...) BEFORE trigger changes a column? We don't provide any help for those cases either. I think most people settle for testing "OLD.col IS DISTINCT FROM NEW.col", which you could argue is a good operational definition of whether the column changed. regards, tom lane