Re: SSI patch version 8

Kevin Grittner <kevin.grittner@wicourts.gov>

From: "Kevin Grittner" <Kevin.Grittner@wicourts.gov>
To: "Heikki Linnakangas" <heikki.linnakangas@enterprisedb.com>
Cc: "Dan Ports" <drkp@csail.mit.edu>, "john.okite@gmail.org" <john.okite@gmail.org>, "pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org" <pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org>, <anssi.kaariainen@thl.fi>
Date: 2011-01-13T14:51:48Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers
Heikki Linnakangas <heikki.linnakangas@enterprisedb.com> wrote:
 
> Pardon my ignorance, but where exactly is the extra overhead
> coming from? Searching for a predicate lock?
 
Right.  As each tuple is read we need to ensure that there is a
predicate lock to cover it.  Since finer-grained locks can be
combined into coarser-grained locks we need to start with the fine
grained and move toward checking the coarser grains, to avoid
missing a lock during promotion.  So for each tuple we calculate a
hash, find a partition, lock it, and lookup the tuple as a lock
target.  When that's not found we do the same thing for the page. 
When that's not found we do the same thing for the relation.
 
But we acquired a relation lock up front, when we determined that
this would be a heap scan, so we could short-circuit this whole
thing if within the heapgettup_pagemode function we could determine
that this was a scan of the whole relation.
 
The profiling also showed that it was spending an obscene amount of
time calculating hash values (over 10% of total run time!).  I'm
inclined to think that a less sophisticated algorithm (like just
adding oid, page, and tuple offset numbers) would generate very
*real* savings with the down side being a very hypothetical
*possible* cost to longer chains in the HTAB.  But that's a separate
issue, best settled on the basis of benchmarks rather than
theoretical discussions.
 
-Kevin