Re: Diagonal storage model

Дмитрий Воронин <carriingfate92@yandex.ru>

From: Дмитрий Воронин <carriingfate92@yandex.ru>
To: Konstantin Knizhnik <k.knizhnik@postgrespro.ru>, PostgreSQL-development <pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org>
Date: 2018-04-01T15:11:04Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers
Hi, Konstantin!

Thank you for working on new pluggable storage API.

Your patch in attachment is 505 bytes and contains only diff from explain.c. Is it right?

01.04.2018, 15:48, "Konstantin Knizhnik" <k.knizhnik@postgrespro.ru>:
> Hi hackers,
>
> Vertical (columnar) storage mode is most optimal for analytic and this is why it is widely used in databases oriented on OLAP, such as Vertica, HyPer,KDB,...
> In Postgres we have cstore extension which is not able to provide all benefits of vertical model because of lack of support of vector operations in executor.
> Situation can be changed if we will have pluggable storage API with support of vectorized execution.
>
> But veritcal model is not so good for updates and load of data (because data is mostly imported in horizontal format).
> This is why in most of the existed systems data is presentin both formats (at least for some time).
>
> I want to announce new model, "diagonal storage" which combines benefits of both approaches.
> The idea is very simple: we first store column 1 of first record, then column 2 of second record, ... and so on until we reach the last column.
> After it we store second column of first record, third column of the second record,...
>
> Profiling of TPC-H queries shows that mode of the time of query exectution (about 17%) is spent is heap_deform_tuple.
> New format will allow to significantly reduce time of heap deforming, because there is just of column if the particular record in each tile.
> Moreover over we can perform deforming of many tuples in parallel, which ids especially efficient at quantum computers.
>
> Attach please find patch with first prototype implementation. It provides about 3.14 times improvement of performance at most of TPC-H queries.
>
> --
> Konstantin Knizhnik
> Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
> The Russian Postgres Company

-- 
Best regards, Dmitry Voronin