Re: logical: fix recomputation required LSN on restart_lsn-only advancement

Chao Li <li.evan.chao@gmail.com>

From: Chao Li <li.evan.chao@gmail.com>
To: Antonin Houska <ah@cybertec.at>
Cc: PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org>
Date: 2026-04-21T07:15:59Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

> On Apr 21, 2026, at 15:09, Antonin Houska <ah@cybertec.at> wrote:
> 
> Chao Li <li.evan.chao@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
>> While reading logical replication code, I found an issue in LogicalConfirmReceivedLocation().
>> 
>> In LogicalConfirmReceivedLocation(), updated_restart is tracked independently from updated_xmin, and the slot is marked dirty and saved when either one changed. But after that, ReplicationSlotsComputeRequiredLSN() is still only called inside "if (updated_xmin)”. 
>> 
>> So for the restart-only case:
>> 
>> * updated_restart = true
>> * updated_xmin = false
>> * ReplicationSlotSave() runs
>> * ReplicationSlotsComputeRequiredLSN() does not run because updated_xmin is false
>> 
>> That means the global retention point managed by XLogSetReplicationSlotMinimumLSN() can stay stale until some later unrelated event recomputes it. Since ReplicationSlotsComputeRequiredLSN() derives the global minimum from slot restat_lsn, skipping it after a restart-only advance can retain excess WAL and may lead to WAL bloat.
>> 
>> This patch fixes the problem by moving ReplicationSlotsComputeRequiredLSN() under “if (updated_restart)”.
> 
> FYI, this overlaps with another post in the REPACK thread [1].
> 
>> Looks like this issue has been there for a long time, so if this analysis is correct, it may also be worth back-patching.
> 
> As REPACK in PG 19 does not let xmin advance (that should be fixed in the
> future), I think makes sense to apply [1] to v19. However, during logical
> replication, xmin (IMO) gets updated rather often, so the problem should not
> be that severe in earlier versions.
> 
> [1] https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/TYRPR01MB14195633567DA00ABD42570B794592%40TYRPR01MB14195.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
> 
> -- 
> Antonin Houska
> Web: https://www.cybertec-postgresql.com

Thanks for pointing out that. I will review that patch.

Best regards,
--
Chao Li (Evan)
HighGo Software Co., Ltd.
https://www.highgo.com/