Re: preserving db/ts/relfilenode OIDs across pg_upgrade (was Re: storing an explicit nonce)

Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>

From: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
To: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>
Cc: Shruthi Gowda <gowdashru@gmail.com>, Julien Rouhaud <rjuju123@gmail.com>, Sadhuprasad Patro <b.sadhu@gmail.com>, Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>, Bruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us>, Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>, Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>, Masahiko Sawada <sawada.mshk@gmail.com>, Tom Kincaid <tomjohnkincaid@gmail.com>, Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>, Thomas Munro <thomas.munro@gmail.com>, PostgreSQL Development <pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org>, Masahiko Sawada <masahiko.sawada@2ndquadrant.com>
Date: 2022-04-20T20:56:22Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. Rethink method for assigning OIDs to the template0 and postgres DBs.

  2. pg_upgrade: Preserve database OIDs.

  3. pg_upgrade: Preserve relfilenodes and tablespace OIDs.

  4. Fix for new Boolean node

  5. Improve error handling of HMAC computations

  6. Add macro RelationIsPermanent() to report relation permanence

  7. Enhance nbtree index tuple deletion.

Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com> writes:
> On Wed, Apr 20, 2022 at 2:34 PM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
>> The attached draft patch attempts to improve this situation.
>> It reserves these OIDs, and creates the associated macros, through
>> the normal BKI infrastructure by adding entries in pg_database.dat.
>> We have to delete those rows again during initdb, which is slightly
>> ugly but surely no more so than initdb's other direct manipulations
>> of pg_database.

> I'm not sure I really like this approach, but if you're firmly
> convinced that it's better than cleaning up the loose ends in some
> other way, I'm not going to waste a lot of energy fighting about it.

Having just had to bury my nose in renumber_oids.pl, I thought of a
different approach we could take to expose these OIDs to Catalog.pm.
That's to invent a new macro that Catalog.pm recognizes, and write
something about like this in pg_database.h:

DECLARE_OID_DEFINING_MACRO(Template0ObjectId, 4);
DECLARE_OID_DEFINING_MACRO(PostgresObjectId, 5);

That would result in (a) the OIDs becoming known to Catalog.pm
as reserved, though it wouldn't have any great clue about their
semantics; and (b) this getting emitted into pg_database_d.h:

#define Template0ObjectId 4
#define PostgresObjectId 5

Then we'd not need the dummy entries in pg_database.dat, which
does seem cleaner now that I think about it.  A downside is that
with no context, Catalog.pm could not provide name translation
services during postgres.bki generation for such OIDs --- but
at least for these entries, we don't need that.

If that seems more plausible to you I'll set about preparing a patch.

			regards, tom lane