Re: spinlocks on powerpc

Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>

From: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
To: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>
Cc: Manabu Ori <manabu.ori@gmail.com>, Heikki Linnakangas <heikki.linnakangas@enterprisedb.com>, Tatsuo Ishii <ishii@postgresql.org>, pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org
Date: 2012-01-03T21:17:16Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. Use LWSYNC in place of SYNC/ISYNC in PPC spinlocks, where possible.

  2. Reduce sinval synchronization overhead.

Attachments

Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com> writes:
> I'm unconvinced by these numbers.  There is a measurable change but it
> is pretty small.  The Itanium changes resulted in an enormous gain at
> higher concurrency levels.

Yeah, that was my problem with it also: I couldn't measure enough gain
to convince me it was a real effect, and not an artifact of the specific
machine being tested.  It occurred to me though that we already know that
pgbench itself is a bottleneck in tests like this, and there's an easy
way to take it out of the picture: move the selects into a plpgsql
function that iterates multiple times per client query.  The attached
testing script reduces the client interaction costs by a thousandfold
compared to plain "pgbench -S", and also takes parse/plan time out of
the loop, so that it becomes easier to see the effects of contention.
With this script, I still see a loss of 1% or so from adding the
unlocked test in TAS_SPIN at moderate contention levels, but there's a
very clear jump when the machine is saturated.  So this convinces me
that Manabu-san's results are reproducible, and I've committed the
TAS_SPIN addition.

git head as of this morning, on 8-core IBM 8406-71Y:

pgbench -c 1 -j 1 -f bench.script -T 300 bench		tps = 50.142878 (including connections establishing)
pgbench -c 2 -j 1 -f bench.script -T 300 bench		tps = 97.179234 (including connections establishing)
pgbench -c 8 -j 4 -f bench.script -T 300 bench		tps = 341.731982 (including connections establishing)
pgbench -c 16 -j 8 -f bench.script -T 300 bench		tps = 402.114111 (including connections establishing)
pgbench -c 32 -j 16 -f bench.script -T 300 bench	tps = 371.338156 (including connections establishing)
pgbench -c 64 -j 32 -f bench.script -T 300 bench	tps = 359.785087 (including connections establishing)
pgbench -c 96 -j 48 -f bench.script -T 300 bench	tps = 363.879950 (including connections establishing)
pgbench -c 128 -j 64 -f bench.script -T 300 bench	tps = 376.794934 (including connections establishing)

after re-adding TAS_SPIN macro:

pgbench -c 1 -j 1 -f bench.script -T 300 bench		tps = 50.182676 (including connections establishing)
pgbench -c 2 -j 1 -f bench.script -T 300 bench		tps = 96.751910 (including connections establishing)
pgbench -c 8 -j 4 -f bench.script -T 300 bench		tps = 327.108510 (including connections establishing)
pgbench -c 16 -j 8 -f bench.script -T 300 bench		tps = 395.425611 (including connections establishing)
pgbench -c 32 -j 16 -f bench.script -T 300 bench	tps = 444.291852 (including connections establishing)
pgbench -c 64 -j 32 -f bench.script -T 300 bench	tps = 486.151168 (including connections establishing)
pgbench -c 96 -j 48 -f bench.script -T 300 bench	tps = 496.379981 (including connections establishing)
pgbench -c 128 -j 64 -f bench.script -T 300 bench	tps = 494.058124 (including connections establishing)


> For Itanium, I was able to find some fairly official-looking
> documentation that said "this is how you should do it".  It would be
> nice to find something similar for PPC64, instead of testing every
> machine and reinventing the wheel ourselves.

You are aware that our spinlock code is pretty much verbatim from the
PPC ISA spec, no?  The issue here is that the "official documentation"
has been a moving target over the decades the ISA has been in existence.

			regards, tom lane