Re: Prevent setting NO INHERIT on partitioned not-null constraints

Jim Jones <jim.jones@uni-muenster.de>

From: Jim Jones <jim.jones@uni-muenster.de>
To: Andreas Karlsson <andreas@proxel.se>, PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org>
Date: 2026-05-21T15:01:51Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

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  1. Prevent setting NO INHERIT on partitioned NOT NULL constraints

Hi Andreas

On 20/05/2026 21:25, Andreas Karlsson wrote:
> Me and Joel found a bug when working on another patch. We noticed that
> you cannot create not-null constraints with NO INHEIRT set on
> partitioned tables, but you can actually set it later by using ALTER
> CONSTRAINT. This must be an oversight so I have attached a patch which
> adds a check to prevent this.
> 
> The SQL below should give an error but does not:
> 
> CREATE TABLE t (
>   a int,
>   CONSTRAINT a_is_not_null NOT NULL a
> ) PARTITION BY LIST (a);
> 
> ALTER TABLE t ALTER CONSTRAINT a_is_not_null NO INHERIT;

+1 for the fix.

postgres=# CREATE TABLE t (
  a int,
  CONSTRAINT a_is_not_null NOT NULL a
) PARTITION BY LIST (a);
CREATE TABLE
postgres=# ALTER TABLE t ALTER CONSTRAINT a_is_not_null NO INHERIT;
ERROR:  not-null constraint "a_is_not_null" on partitioned table "t"
cannot be NO INHERIT

The errcode is most likely wrong:

ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE -> ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED

At least it is inconsistent with an equivalent check in parse_utilcmd.c:

if (cxt->ispartitioned && constraint->is_no_inherit)
  ereport(ERROR,
	  errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
          errmsg("not-null constraints on partitioned tables cannot be
NO INHERIT"));

Thanks!

Best, Jim