Re: Row pattern recognition

Tatsuo Ishii <ishii@postgresql.org>

From: Tatsuo Ishii <ishii@postgresql.org>
To: assam258@gmail.com
Cc: vik@postgresfriends.org, er@xs4all.nl, jacob.champion@enterprisedb.com, david.g.johnston@gmail.com, peter@eisentraut.org, pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org
Date: 2026-02-27T05:55:39Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers
Hi Henson,

> The standard does not allow to use range variables, declared in the
>> FROM clause, in the DEFINE clause (19075-5 6.5). Attached patch raises
>> an error in this case.
>>
> 
> Agreed. §6.5 is explicit about mutual exclusivity of the two sets of
> range variables. Your patch is correct for this case.
> 
> Also, currently we do not support pattern variable range vars in the
>> DEFINE caluse (e.g. UP.price). If used, we see a confusing error
>> message:
>>
>> ERROR: missing FROM-clause entry for table "UP"
>> LINE 13: UP AS UP.price > PREV(price),
>>                ^
>>
> 
> Pattern variable qualified names like `UP.price` are actually valid
> standard syntax (§4.16 uses them in examples), so "is not allowed"
> is misleading ― "is not supported" would be more accurate.

Fair enough.

> To distinguish the two cases, we could expose `patternVarNames` via
> ParseState (it is already collected by `validateRPRPatternVarCount`
> before DEFINE expressions are transformed) and check in
> `transformColumnRef` whether the qualifier is a pattern variable:

Oh, I didn't realize it.

>   - pattern variable qualifier → "not supported"
>   - anything else              → "not allowed"
> 
> Would it be okay if I revise the patch along those lines?

Sure. Thanks.
--
Tatsuo Ishii
SRA OSS K.K.
English: http://www.sraoss.co.jp/index_en/
Japanese:http://www.sraoss.co.jp



Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. Adjust cross-version upgrade tests for seg_out() fix

  2. Rationalize error comments in partition split/merge tests

  3. Add fast path for foreign key constraint checks

  4. Fix assorted pretty-trivial memory leaks in the backend.

  5. Add temporal FOREIGN KEY contraints

  6. Add trailing commas to enum definitions

  7. Remove obsolete executor cleanup code