Re: Make COPY format extendable: Extract COPY TO format implementations

Sutou Kouhei <kou@clear-code.com>

From: Sutou Kouhei <kou@clear-code.com>
To: sawada.mshk@gmail.com
Cc: michael@paquier.xyz, david.g.johnston@gmail.com, tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us, zhjwpku@gmail.com, pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org
Date: 2025-09-10T02:40:58Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers
Hi,

In <CAD21AoCidyfKcpf9-f2Np8kWgkM09c4TjnS1h1hcO_-CCbjeqw@mail.gmail.com>
  "Re: Make COPY format extendable: Extract COPY TO format implementations" on Tue, 9 Sep 2025 13:15:43 -0700,
  Masahiko Sawada <sawada.mshk@gmail.com> wrote:

>> I don't object your approach but we need a good way to
>> measure performance. If we use this approach, we can omit it
>> for now and we can revisit your approach later without
>> breaking compatibility. How about using this approach if we
>> can't find a good way to measure performance?
> 
> I think it would be better to hear more opinions about this idea and
> then make a decision, rather than basing our decision on whether or
> not we can measure its performance, so we can be more confident in the
> idea we have chosen. While this idea has the above downside, it could
> make sense because we always allocate the entire CopyFrom/ToStateData
> even today in spite of some fields being not used at all in binary
> format and it requires less implementation costs to hide the
> for-core-only fields. On the other hand, another possible idea is that
> we have three different structs for categories 1 (core-only), 2 (core
> and extensions), and 3 (extension-only), and expose only 2 that has a
> void pointer to 3. The core can allocate the memory for 1 that embeds
> 2 at the beginning of the fields. While this design looks cleaner and
> we can minimize overheads due to indirect references, it would require
> more implementation costs. Which method we choose, I think we need
> performance measurements in several scenarios to check if performance
> regressions don't happen unexpectedly.

OK. So the next step is collecting more opinions, right?

Could you add key people in this area to Cc to hear their
opinions? I'm not familiar with key people in the PostgreSQL
community...


Thanks,
-- 
kou



Commits

  1. Refactor Copy{From|To}GetRoutine() to use pass-by-reference argument.

  2. Refactor COPY FROM to use format callback functions.

  3. Refactor COPY TO to use format callback functions.

  4. Another try to fix BF failure introduced in commit ddd5f4f54a.

  5. Revert "Refactor CopyReadAttributes{CSV,Text}() to use a callback in COPY FROM"

  6. Improve COPY TO performance when server and client encodings match

  7. Simplify signature of CopyAttributeOutCSV() in copyto.c

  8. Revert "Refactor CopyAttributeOut{CSV,Text}() to use a callback in COPY TO"

  9. Refactor CopyAttributeOut{CSV,Text}() to use a callback in COPY TO

  10. Refactor CopyReadAttributes{CSV,Text}() to use a callback in COPY FROM

  11. Add progress reporting of skipped tuples during COPY FROM.

  12. pgbench: Add \syncpipeline

  13. meson: Make gzip and tar optional

  14. Export the external file reader used in COPY FROM as APIs.