Re: glibc qsort() vulnerability

Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>

From: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
To: Nathan Bossart <nathandbossart@gmail.com>
Cc: Mats Kindahl <mats@timescale.com>, Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>, Thomas Munro <thomas.munro@gmail.com>, Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnaka@iki.fi>, pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org
Date: 2024-02-12T21:31:30Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. Use new overflow-safe integer comparison functions.

  2. Introduce overflow-safe integer comparison functions.

  3. Replace calls to pg_qsort() with the qsort() macro.

  4. Switch over to using our own qsort() all the time, as has been proposed

Hi,

On 2024-02-12 14:51:38 -0600, Nathan Bossart wrote:
> On Mon, Feb 12, 2024 at 06:09:06PM +0100, Mats Kindahl wrote:
> > Here are the two fixed patches.
> 
> These patches look pretty good to me.  Barring additional feedback, I'll
> plan on committing them in the next few days.

One thing that's worth checking is if this ends up with *worse* code when the
comparators are inlined. I think none of the changed comparators will end up
getting used with an inlined sort, but ...

The reason we could end up with worse code is that when inlining the
comparisons would make less sense for the compiler. Consider e.g.
	return DO_COMPARE(a, b) < 0 ?
		(DO_COMPARE(b, c) < 0 ? b : (DO_COMPARE(a, c) < 0 ? c : a))
		: (DO_COMPARE(b, c) > 0 ? b : (DO_COMPARE(a, c) < 0 ? a : c));

With a naive implementation the compiler will understand it only cares about
a < b, not about the other possibilities. I'm not sure that's still true with
the more complicated optimized version.

Greetings,

Andres Freund