Re: common signal handler protection

Nathan Bossart <nathandbossart@gmail.com>

From: Nathan Bossart <nathandbossart@gmail.com>
To: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Cc: Andy Fan <zhihuifan1213@163.com>, pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org, noah@leadboat.com, Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>
Date: 2024-02-07T20:12:08Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers
On Wed, Feb 07, 2024 at 10:40:50AM -0800, Andres Freund wrote:
> On 2024-02-07 11:15:54 -0600, Nathan Bossart wrote:
>> Perhaps we should add a file global bool that is only set during
>> wrapper_handler().  Then we could Assert() or elog(ERROR, ...) if
>> pqsignal() is called with it set.
> 
> In older branches that might have been harder (due to forking from a signal
> handler and non-fatal errors thrown from signal handlers), but these days I
> think that should work.
> 
> FWIW, I don't think elog(ERROR) would be appropriate, that'd be jumping out of
> a signal handler :)

*facepalm*  Yes.

> If it were just for the purpose of avoiding the issue you brought up it might
> not quite be worth it - but there are a lot of things we want to forbid in a
> signal handler. Memory allocations, acquiring locks, throwing non-panic
> errors, etc. That's one of the main reasons I like a common wrapper signal
> handler.
> 
> Which reminded me of https://postgr.es/m/87msstvper.fsf%40163.com - the set of
> things we want to forbid are similar. I'm not sure there's really room to
> harmonize things, but I thought I'd raise it.
> 
> Perhaps we should make the state a bitmap and have a single
>   AssertNotInState(HOLDING_SPINLOCK | IN_SIGNALHANDLER)

Seems worth a try.  I'll go ahead and proceed with these patches and leave
this improvement for another thread.

-- 
Nathan Bossart
Amazon Web Services: https://aws.amazon.com



Commits

  1. Remove obsolete check in SIGTERM handler for the startup process.

  2. Centralize logic for restoring errno in signal handlers.

  3. Check that MyProcPid == getpid() in backend signal handlers.

  4. Avoid calling proc_exit() in processes forked by system().