Re: refactoring basebackup.c

Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>

From: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
To: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>
Cc: Justin Pryzby <pryzby@telsasoft.com>, Jeevan Ladhe <jeevanladhe.os@gmail.com>, Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>, "Shinoda, Noriyoshi (PN Japan FSIP)" <noriyoshi.shinoda@hpe.com>, Dipesh Pandit <dipesh.pandit@gmail.com>, Abhijit Menon-Sen <ams@toroid.org>, Dmitry Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com>, Jeevan Ladhe <jeevan.ladhe@enterprisedb.com>, Mark Dilger <mark.dilger@enterprisedb.com>, "pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org" <pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org>, tushar <tushar.ahuja@enterprisedb.com>
Date: 2022-03-12T01:52:53Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. Document BaseBackupSync and BaseBackupWrite wait events.

  2. Support long distance matching for zstd compression

  3. Fix possible NULL-pointer-deference in backup_compression.c.

  4. Allow parallel zstd compression when taking a base backup.

  5. Make PostgreSQL::Test::Cluster::run_log() return a useful value.

  6. Fix a few goofs in new backup compression code.

  7. Replace BASE_BACKUP COMPRESSION_LEVEL option with COMPRESSION_DETAIL.

  8. Add 'basebackup_to_shell' contrib module.

  9. Allow extensions to add new backup targets.

  10. Change HAVE_LIBLZ4 and HAVE_LIBZSTD tests to USE_LZ4 and USE_ZSTD.

  11. pg_basebackup: Clean up some bogus file extension tests.

  12. pg_basebackup: Avoid unclean failure with server-compression and -D -.

  13. Fix LZ4 tests for remaining buffer space.

  14. Add support for zstd base backup compression.

  15. pg_basebackup: Allow client-side LZ4 (de)compression.

  16. Add suport for server-side LZ4 base backup compression.

  17. Add min() and max() aggregates for xid8.

  18. Remove superfluous variable.

  19. pg_basebackup: Cleaner handling when compression is multiply specified.

  20. Allow server-side compression to be used with -Fp.

  21. pg_basebackup: Fix a couple of recently-introduced bugs.

  22. Tidy up a few cosmetic issues related to pg_basebackup.

  23. Server-side gzip compression.

  24. Unbreak pg_basebackup/t/010_pg_basebackup.pl on msys

  25. Suppress variable-set-but-not-used warning from clang 13.

  26. Extend the options of pg_basebackup to control compression

  27. Support base backup targets.

  28. Modify pg_basebackup to use a new COPY subprotocol for base backups.

  29. Document that tar archives are now properly terminated.

  30. Fix thinko in bbsink_throttle_manifest_contents.

  31. Have the server properly terminate tar archives.

  32. Minimal fix for unterminated tar archive problem.

  33. Introduce 'bbstreamer' abstraction to modularize pg_basebackup.

  34. Introduce 'bbsink' abstraction to modularize base backup code.

  35. Refactor basebackup.c's _tarWriteDir() function.

  36. Flexible options for CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT.

  37. Flexible options for BASE_BACKUP.

Hi,

On 2022-03-11 10:19:29 -0500, Robert Haas wrote:
> Thanks for the report. The problem here is that, when the output is
> standard output (-D -), pg_basebackup can only produce a single output
> file, so the manifest gets injected into the tar file on the client
> side rather than being written separately as we do in normal cases.
> However, that only works if we're receiving a tar file that we can
> parse from the server, and here the server is sending a compressed
> tarfile. The current code mistakely attempts to parse the compressed
> tarfile as if it were an uncompressed tarfile, which causes the error
> messages that you are seeing (and which I can also reproduce here). We
> actually have enough infrastructure available in pg_basebackup now
> that we could do the "right thing" in this case: decompress the data
> received from the server, parse the resulting tar file, inject the
> backup manifest, construct a new tar file, and recompress. However, I
> think that's probably not a good idea, because it's unlikely that the
> user will understand that the data is being compressed on the server,
> then decompressed, and then recompressed again, and the performance of
> the resulting pipeline will probably not be very good. So I think we
> should just refuse this command. Patch for that attached.

You could also just append a manifest as a compresed tar to the compressed tar
stream. Unfortunately GNU tar requires -i to read concated compressed
archives, so perhaps that's not quite an alternative.

Greetings,

Andres Freund