Re: Use -fvisibility=hidden for shared libraries

Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>

From: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
To: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Cc: Justin Pryzby <pryzby@telsasoft.com>, Laurenz Albe <laurenz.albe@cybertec.at>, pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org
Date: 2022-07-16T00:13:19Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers
Hi,

On 2022-01-11 15:54:19 -0500, Tom Lane wrote:
> I still don't understand what are the conditions for MSVC to complain.
> The rule is evidently not that every extern must agree with the function
> definition, because for example you added
> 
> +extern PGDLLEXPORT void _PG_init(void);
> 
> in fmgr.h, but you didn't change any of the existing extern declarations
> or definitions for _PG_init functions, and yet everything seems to work.

I think I figured that part out now:
https://godbolt.org/z/qYqo95fYs

It works as long as the *first* declaration has the declspec, later ones don't
need it. If the first one does *not* have the declspec but later ones don't,
you get "error C2375: 'msvc_fail': redefinition; different linkage".

That makes some sort of sense.


> I had concluded that gcc/clang follow the rule "use an attribute if it
> appears on at least one extern for the function", and this seems like
> evidence that it works like that in MSVC too.

So it's not quite the same as with gcc / clang...

Greetings,

Andres Freund



Commits

  1. Mark all symbols exported from extension libraries PGDLLEXPORT.

  2. Default to hidden visibility for extension libraries where possible

  3. Remove now superfluous declarations of dlsym()ed symbols.

  4. Add central declarations for dlsym()ed symbols