Re: WIP: WAL prefetch (another approach)

Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@2ndquadrant.com>

From: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@2ndquadrant.com>
To: Thomas Munro <thomas.munro@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>, Dmitry Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com>, David Steele <david@pgmasters.net>, Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>, Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@2ndquadrant.com>, pgsql-hackers <pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org>
Date: 2020-08-03T15:46:59Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers
On Thu, Jul 02, 2020 at 03:09:29PM +1200, Thomas Munro wrote:
>On Sat, Jun 6, 2020 at 12:36 PM Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net> wrote:
>> * Tomas Vondra (tomas.vondra@2ndquadrant.com) wrote:
>> > I wonder if we can collect some stats to measure how effective the
>> > prefetching actually is. Ultimately we want something like cache hit
>> > ratio, but we're only preloading into page cache, so we can't easily
>> > measure that. Perhaps we could measure I/O timings in redo, though?
>>
>> That would certainly be interesting, particularly as this optimization
>> seems likely to be useful on some platforms (eg, zfs, where the
>> filesystem block size is larger than ours..) and less on others
>> (traditional systems which have a smaller block size).
>
>I know one way to get information about cache hit ratios without the
>page cache fuzz factor: if you combine this patch with Andres's
>still-in-development AIO prototype and tell it to use direct IO, you
>get the undiluted truth about hits and misses by looking at the
>"prefetch" and "skip_hit" columns of the stats view.  I'm hoping to
>have a bit more to say about how this patch works as a client of that
>new magic soon, but I also don't want to make this dependent on that
>(it's mostly orthogonal, apart from the "how deep is the queue" part
>which will improve with better information).
>
>FYI I am still trying to reproduce and understand the problem Tomas
>reported; more soon.

Any luck trying to reproduce thigs? Should I try again and collect some
additional debug info?

regards

-- 
Tomas Vondra                  http://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services



Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. Fix recovery_prefetch docs.

  2. Prefetch data referenced by the WAL, take II.

  3. Add circular WAL decoding buffer, take II.

  4. Fix generation of ./INSTALL for the distribution tarball

  5. Revert recovery prefetching feature.

  6. Sync guc.c and postgresql.conf.sample with the SGML docs.

  7. Add information of total data processed to replication slot stats.

  8. Doc: Review for "Optionally prefetch referenced data in recovery."

  9. Add circular WAL decoding buffer.

  10. Optionally prefetch referenced data in recovery.

  11. Remove read_page callback from XLogReader.

  12. Provide ReadRecentBuffer() to re-pin buffers by ID.

  13. Provide recovery_init_sync_method=syncfs.

  14. Mark factorial operator, and postfix operators in general, as deprecated.

  15. Rationalize GetWalRcv{Write,Flush}RecPtr().

  16. Support PrefetchBuffer() in recovery.

  17. Prevent hard failures of standbys caused by recycled WAL segments