Re: Implement targetlist SRFs using ROWS FROM() (was Changed SRF in targetlist handling)

Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>

From: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
To: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Cc: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>, "pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org" <pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org>
Date: 2017-01-18T23:19:45Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers
On 2017-01-18 18:14:26 -0500, Tom Lane wrote:
> I wrote:
> > I'll try to write something about the SRF-in-CASE issue too.  Seeing
> > whether we can document that adequately seems like an important part
> > of making the decision about whether we need to block it.
> 
> Here's what I came up with:
> 
>   This behavior also means that set-returning functions will be evaluated
>   even when it might appear that they should be skipped because of a
>   conditional-evaluation construct, such as CASE or COALESCE. For example,
>   consider
> 
>   SELECT x, CASE WHEN x > 0 THEN generate_series(1, 5) ELSE 0 END FROM tab;
> 
>   It might seem that this should produce five repetitions of input rows
>   that have x > 0, and a single repetition of those that do not; but
>   actually it will produce five repetitions of every input row. This is
>   because generate_series() is run first, and then the CASE expression is
>   applied to its result rows. The behavior is thus comparable to
> 
>   SELECT x, CASE WHEN x > 0 THEN g ELSE 0 END
>     FROM tab, LATERAL generate_series(1,5) AS g;
> 
>   It would be exactly the same, except that in this specific example, the
>   planner could choose to put g on the outside of the nestloop join, since
>   g has no actual lateral dependency on tab. That would result in a
>   different output row order. Set-returning functions in the select list
>   are always evaluated as though they are on the inside of a nestloop join
>   with the rest of the FROM clause, so that the function(s) are run to
>   completion before the next row from the FROM clause is considered.
> 
> So is this too ugly to live, or shall we put up with it?

I'm very tentatively in favor of living with it.

Greetings,

Andres Freund


Commits

  1. Remove obsoleted code relating to targetlist SRF evaluation.

  2. Doc: improve documentation of new SRF-in-tlist behavior.

  3. Move targetlist SRF handling from expression evaluation to new executor node.

  4. Don't split up SRFs when choosing to postpone SELECT output expressions.