Re: Fix performance of generic atomics

Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>

From: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
To: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Cc: Sokolov Yura <funny.falcon@postgrespro.ru>, Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>, Simon Riggs <simon@2ndquadrant.com>, Jeff Janes <jeff.janes@gmail.com>, Jesper Pedersen <jesper.pedersen@redhat.com>, pgsql-hackers <pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org>
Date: 2017-09-06T19:27:46Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers
On 2017-09-06 15:25:20 -0400, Tom Lane wrote:
> Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> writes:
> > On 2017-09-06 15:12:13 -0400, Tom Lane wrote:
> >> It looks to me like two of the three implementations promise no such
> >> thing.
> 
> > They're volatile vars, so why not?
> 
> Yeah, but so are the caller's variables.  That is, in
> 
> pg_atomic_exchange_u64_impl(volatile pg_atomic_uint64 *ptr, uint64 xchg_)
> {
> 	uint64 old;
> 	old = ptr->value;
> 
> ISTM that the compiler is required to actually fetch ptr->value, not
> rely on some previous read of it.  I do not think that (the first
> version of) pg_atomic_read_u64_impl is adding any guarantee that wasn't
> there already.
> 
> >> Even if they somehow do, it hardly matters given that the cmpxchg loop
> >> would be self-correcting.
> 
> > Well, in this one instance maybe, hardly in others.
> 
> All the functions involved use nigh-identical cmpxchg loops.
> 
> > What are you suggesting as an alternative?
> 
> I think we can just use "old = ptr->value" to set up for the cmpxchg
> loop in every generic.h function that uses such a loop.

I think we might have been talking past each other - I thought you were
talking about changing the pg_atomic_read_u64_impl implementation for
external users.

Greetings,

Andres Freund


Commits

  1. Further marginal hacking on generic atomic ops.

  2. Use more of gcc's __sync_fetch_and_xxx builtin functions for atomic ops.

  3. Remove duplicate reads from the inner loops in generic atomic ops.