Re: POC: converting Lists into arrays

Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>

From: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
To: David Rowley <david.rowley@2ndquadrant.com>
Cc: Jesper Pedersen <jesper.pedersen@redhat.com>, Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>, Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>, PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org>
Date: 2019-08-09T21:03:12Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Attachments

David Rowley <david.rowley@2ndquadrant.com> writes:
> On Fri, 9 Aug 2019 at 09:55, Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
>> I still have hopes for getting rid of es_range_table_array though,
>> and will look at that tomorrow or so.

> Yes, please. I've measured that to be quite an overhead with large
> partitioning setups. However, that was with some additional code which
> didn't lock partitions until it was ... well .... too late... as it
> turned out. But it seems pretty good to remove code that could be a
> future bottleneck if we ever manage to do something else with the
> locking of all partitions during UPDATE/DELETE.

I poked at this, and attached is a patch, but again I'm not seeing
that there's any real performance-based argument for it.  So far
as I can tell, if we've got a lot of RTEs in an executable plan,
the bulk of the startup time is going into lock (re) acquisition in
AcquirePlannerLocks, and/or permissions scanning in ExecCheckRTPerms;
both of those have to do work for every RTE including ones that
run-time pruning drops later on.  ExecInitRangeTable just isn't on
the radar.

If we wanted to try to improve things further, it seems like we'd
have to find a way to not lock unreferenced partitions at all,
as you suggest above.  But combining that with run-time pruning seems
like it'd be pretty horrid from a system structural standpoint: if we
acquire locks only during execution, what happens if we find we must
invalidate the query plan?

Anyway, the attached might be worth committing just on cleanliness
grounds, to avoid two-sources-of-truth issues in the executor.
But it seems like there's no additional performance win here
after all ... unless you've got a test case that shows differently?

			regards, tom lane

Commits

  1. Remove EState.es_range_table_array.

  2. Rationalize use of list_concat + list_copy combinations.

  3. Cosmetic improvements in setup of planner's per-RTE arrays.

  4. Make better use of the new List implementation in a couple of places

  5. Fix sepgsql test results for commit d97b714a2.

  6. Avoid using lcons and list_delete_first where it's easy to do so.

  7. Remove lappend_cell...() family of List functions.

  8. Clean up some ad-hoc code for sorting and de-duplicating Lists.

  9. Redesign the API for list sorting (list_qsort becomes list_sort).

  10. Remove dead code.

  11. Represent Lists as expansible arrays, not chains of cons-cells.

  12. Standardize some more loops that chase down parallel lists.

  13. Reimplement the linked list data structure used throughout the backend.