RE: speeding up planning with partitions

Imai, Yoshikazu <imai.yoshikazu@jp.fujitsu.com>

From: "Imai, Yoshikazu" <imai.yoshikazu@jp.fujitsu.com>
To: 'Amit Langote' <Langote_Amit_f8@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: 'Amit Langote' <amitlangote09@gmail.com>, Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>, David Rowley <david.rowley@2ndquadrant.com>, Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@2ndquadrant.com>, Justin Pryzby <pryzby@telsasoft.com>, Pg Hackers <pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org>, Jesper Pedersen <jesper.pedersen@redhat.com>
Date: 2019-03-19T01:18:55Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers
Amit-san,

On Mon, Mar 18, 2019 at 9:56 AM, Amit Langote wrote:
> On 2019/03/15 14:40, Imai, Yoshikazu wrote:
> > Amit-san,
> >
> > I have another little comments about v31-patches.
> >
> > * We don't need is_first_child in inheritance_planner().
> >
> > On Fri, Mar 8, 2019 at 9:18 AM, Amit Langote wrote:
> >> On 2019/03/08 16:16, Imai, Yoshikazu wrote:
> >>> I attached the diff of modification for v26-0003 patch which also
> >> contains some refactoring.
> >>> Please see if it is ok.
> >>
> >> I like the is_first_child variable which somewhat improves
> >> readability, so updated the patch to use it.
> >
> > I noticed that detecting first child query in inheritance_planner()
> is already done by "final_rtable == NIL"
> >
> >         /*
> >          * If this is the first non-excluded child, its post-planning
> rtable
> >          * becomes the initial contents of final_rtable; otherwise,
> append
> >          * just its modified subquery RTEs to final_rtable.
> >          */
> >         if (final_rtable == NIL)
> >
> > So I think we can use that instead of using is_first_child.
> 
> That's a good suggestion.  One problem I see with that is that
> final_rtable is set only once we've found the first *non-dummy* child.

Ah... I overlooked that.

> So, if all the children except the last one are dummy, we'd end up never
> reusing the source child objects.  Now, if final_rtable was set for the
> first child irrespective of whether it turned out to be dummy or not,
> which it seems OK to do, then we can implement your suggestion.

I thought you mean we can remove or move below code to under setting final_rtable.

        /*
         * If this child rel was excluded by constraint exclusion, exclude it
         * from the result plan.
         */
        if (IS_DUMMY_REL(sub_final_rel))
            continue;

It seems logically ok, but I also thought there are the case where useless process happens.

If we execute below update statement, final_rtable would be unnecessarily expanded by adding placeholder.

* partition table rt with 1024 partitions.
* partition table pt with 2 partitions.
* update rt set c = ss.c from ( select b from pt union all select b + 3 from pt) ss where a = 1024 and rt.b = ss.b;


After all, I think it might be better to use is_first_child because the meaning of is_first_child and final_rtable is different.
is_first_child == true represents that we currently processing first child query and final_rtable == NIL represents we didn't find first non-excluded child query.

--
Yoshikazu Imai

Commits

  1. Clean up handling of constraint_exclusion and enable_partition_pruning.

  2. Add test case exercising formerly-unreached code in inheritance_planner.

  3. Speed up planning when partitions can be pruned at plan time.

  4. Avoid crash in partitionwise join planning under GEQO.

  5. Avoid passing query tlist around separately from root->processed_tlist.

  6. Build "other rels" of appendrel baserels in a separate step.

  7. Get rid of duplicate child RTE for a partitioned table.

  8. Rearrange make_partitionedrel_pruneinfo to avoid work when we can't prune.

  9. Don't copy PartitionBoundInfo in set_relation_partition_info.

  10. Move building of child base quals out into a new function

  11. Reorganize planner code moved in b60c39759908

  12. Move inheritance expansion code into its own file

  13. Fix inherited UPDATE/DELETE with UNION ALL subqueries.

  14. Rearrange planner to save the whole PlannerInfo (subroot) for a subquery.