Re: path toward faster partition pruning

Amit Langote <langote_amit_f8@lab.ntt.co.jp>

From: Amit Langote <Langote_Amit_f8@lab.ntt.co.jp>
To: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>
Cc: Pg Hackers <pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org>
Date: 2017-09-04T01:10:41Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers
Thanks for the comments.

On 2017/09/02 2:52, Robert Haas wrote:
> On Thu, Aug 31, 2017 at 2:02 AM, Amit Langote
> <Langote_Amit_f8@lab.ntt.co.jp> wrote:
>> Attached is now also the set of patches that implement the actual
>> partition-pruning logic, viz. the last 3 patches (0004, 0005, and 0006) of
>> the attached.
> 
> It strikes me that this patch set is doing two things but maybe in the
> opposite order that I would have chosen to attack them.  First,
> there's getting partition pruning to use something other than
> constraint exclusion.  Second, there's deferring work that is
> currently done at an early stage of the process until later, so that
> we waste less effort on partitions that are ultimately going to be
> pruned.

OK.

> 
> The second one is certainly a worthwhile goal, but there are fairly
> firm interdependencies between the first one and some other things
> that are in progress.  For example, the first one probably ought to be
> done before hash partitioning gets committed, because
> constraint-exclusion based partitioning pruning won't work with
> partitioning pruning, but some mechanism based on asking the
> partitioning code which partitions might match will.

Yeah.

> Such a mechanism
> is more efficient for list and range partitions, but it's the only
> thing that will work for hash partitions.  Also, Beena Emerson is
> working on run-time partition pruning, and the more I think about it,
> the more I think that overlaps with this first part.  Both patches
> need a mechanism to identify, given a btree-indexable comparison
> operator (< > <= >= =) and a set of values, which partitions might
> contain matching values.  Run-time partition pruning will call that at
> execution time, and this patch will call it at plan time, but it's the
> same logic; it's just a question of the point at which the values are
> known.  And of course we don't want to end up with two copies of the
> logic.

Agreed here too.

I agree that spending effort on the first part (deferment of locking, etc.
within the planner) does not benefit either the hash partitioning and
run-time pruning patches much.

> Therefore, IMHO, it would be best to focus first on how we're going to
> identify the partitions that survive pruning, and then afterwards work
> on transposing that logic to happen before partitions are opened and
> locked.  That way, we get some incremental benefit sooner, and also
> unblock some other development work.

Alright, I will try to do it that way.

Thanks,
Amit



Commits

  1. Fix assorted partition pruning bugs

  2. Make gen_partprune_steps static

  3. Remove useless 'default' clause

  4. Reorganize partitioning code

  5. Use custom hash opclass for hash partition pruning

  6. Blindly attempt to fix sepgsql tests broken due to 9fdb675fc5.

  7. Attempt to fix endianess issues in new hash partition test.

  8. Faster partition pruning

  9. For partitionwise join, match on partcollation, not parttypcoll.

  10. Revise API for partition bound search functions.

  11. Revise API for partition_rbound_cmp/partition_rbound_datum_cmp.

  12. Fix possible crash in partition-wise join.

  13. Refactor code for partition bound searching

  14. New C function: bms_add_range

  15. Add extensive tests for partition pruning.

  16. Add null test to partition constraint for default range partitions.

  17. Remove BufFile's isTemp flag.

  18. Make OWNER TO subcommand mention consistent

  19. Fix index matching for operators with mixed collatable/noncollatable inputs.