Re: [HACKERS] UPDATE of partition key

Amit Langote <langote_amit_f8@lab.ntt.co.jp>

From: Amit Langote <Langote_Amit_f8@lab.ntt.co.jp>
To: Amit Khandekar <amitdkhan.pg@gmail.com>, David Rowley <david.rowley@2ndquadrant.com>
Cc: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>, Dilip Kumar <dilipbalaut@gmail.com>, Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>, Etsuro Fujita <fujita.etsuro@lab.ntt.co.jp>, pgsql-hackers <pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org>
Date: 2017-11-22T10:11:19Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Attachments

Thanks Amit.

Looking at the latest v25 patch.

On 2017/11/16 23:50, Amit Khandekar wrote:
> Below has the responses for both Amit's and David's comments, starting
> with Amit's ....
> On 2 November 2017 at 12:40, Amit Langote <Langote_Amit_f8@lab.ntt.co.jp> wrote:
>> On 2017/10/24 0:15, Amit Khandekar wrote:
>>> On 16 October 2017 at 08:28, Amit Langote <Langote_Amit_f8@lab.ntt.co.jp> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> +           (event == TRIGGER_EVENT_UPDATE && ((oldtup == NULL) ^ (newtup
>>>> == NULL))))
>>>>
>>>> Is there some reason why a bitwise operator is used here?
>>>
>>> That exact condition means that the function is called for transition
>>> capture for updated rows being moved to another partition. For this
>>> scenario, either the oldtup or the newtup is NULL. I wanted to exactly
>>> capture that condition there. I think the bitwise operator is more
>>> user-friendly in emphasizing the point that it is indeed an "either a
>>> or b, not both" condition.
>>
>> I see.  In that case, since this patch adds the new condition, a note
>> about it in the comment just above would be good, because the situation
>> you describe here seems to arise only during update-tuple-routing, IIUC.
> 
> Done. Please check.

Looks fine.

>> + * 'update_rri' has the UPDATE per-subplan result rels. These are re-used
>> + *      instead of allocating new ones while generating the array of all leaf
>> + *      partition result rels.
>>
>> Instead of:
>>
>> "These are re-used instead of allocating new ones while generating the
>> array of all leaf partition result rels."
>>
>> how about:
>>
>> "There is no need to allocate a new ResultRellInfo entry for leaf
>> partitions for which one already exists in this array"
> 
> Ok. I have made it like this :
> 
> + * 'update_rri' contains the UPDATE per-subplan result rels. For the
> output param
> + *             'partitions', we don't allocate new ResultRelInfo objects for
> + *             leaf partitions for which they are already available
> in 'update_rri'.

Sure.

>>> It looks like the interface does not much simplify, and above that, we
>>> have more number of lines in that function. Also, the caller anyway
>>> has to be aware whether the map_index is the index into the leaf
>>> partitions or the update subplans. So it is not like the caller does
>>> not have to be aware about whether the mapping should be
>>> mt_persubplan_childparent_maps or mt_perleaf_parentchild_maps.
>>
>> Hmm, I think we should try to make it so that the caller doesn't have to
>> be aware of that.  And by caller I guess you mean ExecInsert(), which
>> should not be a place, IMHO, where to try to introduce a lot of new logic
>> specific to update tuple routing.
> 
> I think, for ExecInsert() since we have already given the job of
> routing the tuple from root partitioned table to a partition, it makes
> sense to give the function the additional job of routing the tuple
> from any partition to any partition. ExecInsert() can be looked at as
> doing this job : "insert a tuple into the right partition; the
> original tuple can belong to any partition"

Yeah, that's one way of looking at that.  But I think ExecInsert() as it
is today thinks it's got a *new* tuple and that's it.  I think the newly
introduced code in it to find out that it is not so (that the tuple
actually comes from some other partition), that it's really the
update-turned-into-delete-plus-insert, and then switch to the root
partitioned table's ResultRelInfo, etc. really belongs outside of it.
Maybe in its caller, which is ExecUpdate().  I mean why not add this code
to the block in ExecUpdate() that handles update-row-movement.

Just before calling ExecInsert() to do the re-routing seems like a good
place to do all that.  For example, try the attached incremental patch
that applies on top of yours.  I can see after applying it that diffs to
ExecInsert() are now just some refactoring ones and there are no
significant additions making it look like supporting update-row-movement
required substantial changes to how ExecInsert() itself works.

> After doing the changes for the int[] array map in the previous patch
> version, I still feel that ConvertPartitionTupleSlot() should be
> retained. We save some repeated lines of code saved.

OK.

>> You may be right, but I see for WithCheckOptions initialization
>> specifically that the non-tuple-routing code passes the actual sub-plan
>> when initializing the WCO for a given result rel.
> 
> Yes that's true. The problem with WithCheckOptions for newly allocated
> partition result rels is : we can't use a subplan for the parent
> parameter because there is no subplan for it. But I will still think
> on it a bit more (TODO).

Alright.

>>> I think you are suggesting we do it like how it's done in
>>> is_partition_attr(). Can you please let me know other places we do
>>> this same way ? I couldn't find.
>>
>> OK, not as many as I thought there would be, but there are following
>> beside is_partition_attrs():
>>
>> partition.c: get_range_nulltest()
>> partition.c: get_qual_for_range()
>> relcache.c: RelationBuildPartitionKey()
>>
> 
> Ok, I think I will first address Robert's suggestion of re-using
> is_partition_attrs() for pull_child_partition_columns(). If I do that,
> this discussion won't be applicable, so I am deferring this one.
> (TODO)

Sure, no problem.

Thanks,
Amit

Commits

  1. Avoid referencing off the end of subplan_partition_offsets.

  2. Allow UPDATE to move rows between partitions.

  3. Remove useless lookup of root partitioned rel in ExecInitModifyTable().

  4. Factor error generation out of ExecPartitionCheck.

  5. Minor preparatory refactoring for UPDATE row movement.

  6. Simplify and encapsulate tuple routing support code.

  7. Avoid coercing a whole-row variable that is already coerced.

  8. Use ResultRelInfo ** rather than ResultRelInfo * for tuple routing.

  9. Make RelationGetPartitionDispatchInfo expand depth-first.

  10. Expand partitioned tables in PartDesc order.

  11. Use a real RT index when setting up partition tuple routing.

  12. Fix transition tables for partition/inheritance.

  13. Fix confusion about number of subplans in partitioned INSERT setup.

  14. Prevent BEFORE triggers from violating partitioning constraints.

  15. Fire per-statement triggers on partitioned tables.

  16. Fix reporting of violations in ExecConstraints, again.

  17. Don't scan partitioned tables.

  18. Allow FDWs to push down quals without breaking EvalPlanQual rechecks.