Insufficient memory access checks in pglz_decompress

Flavien GUEDEZ <flav.pg@oopacity.net>

From: Flavien GUEDEZ <flav.pg@oopacity.net>
To: pgsql-bugs@lists.postgresql.org
Date: 2023-10-18T14:21:57Z
Lists: pgsql-bugs

Attachments

Hi,

After some investigations about very corrupted toast data in one 
postgres instance, I found that the pglz_decompress function (in 
common/pg_lzcompress.c) does not check correctly where it copies data 
from using memcpy(), which could result in segfault.
In this function, there are other checks to ensure that we do not copy 
after the destination end, but not if we copy data from "before the 
beginning".

Apologize, I am not a C developer and I am not used to submitting patches.
Though I have tried and attached kind of PoC with a relatively random 
corrupted payload (it was beginning with those bytes in my storage for 
obscure reasons).
Also attached a simple patch of what could be done just before the 
memcpy calls.

Regards,

Flavien

Commits

  1. Improve pglz_decompress's defenses against corrupt compressed data.