Thread

  1. full text searching

    Culley Harrelson <culleyharrelson@yahoo.com> — 2001-02-05T15:22:49Z

    Hi,
    
    OK full text searching.  Will the full text index
    catch changes in verb tense?  i.e. will a search for
    woman catch women?
    
    I'm researching before I dive in to this later in the
    week so please excuse this incompletely informed
    question:  Will I need to rebuild postgresql with the
    full-text index module included?  Unfortunately I'm
    away from my linux machine-- would someone be willing
    to email me the README?
    
    Thanks in advance,
    
    Culley
    
    __________________________________________________
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  2. Re: full text searching

    Mitch Vincent <mitch@venux.net> — 2001-02-05T16:28:45Z

    > Hi,
    >
    > OK full text searching.  Will the full text index
    > catch changes in verb tense?  i.e. will a search for
    > woman catch women?
    >
    > I'm researching before I dive in to this later in the
    > week so please excuse this incompletely informed
    > question:  Will I need to rebuild postgresql with the
    > full-text index module included?  Unfortunately I'm
    > away from my linux machine-- would someone be willing
    > to email me the README?
    
    Regardless of indexing, you're still searching for a specific string (if you
    search using the = operator).
    
    SELECT * from people WHERE whatever = 'woman';
    
    -- Isn't going to catch anything but the literal string "woman".. (it's case
    sensitive too, mind you)
    
    SELECT * from people WHERE whatever LIKE 'wom%n';
    
    -- Should check either.
    
    A regex search is going to get more specific but when using the regex
    search, you can't use indexes.
    
    Anyone, please correct me if I'm wrong.
    
    -Mitch
    
    
    
    
  3. Re: full text searching

    Mitch Vincent <mitch@venux.net> — 2001-02-05T16:32:55Z

    Another thing..
    
    Full text indexing, last time I checked, was just a trigger/function, you
    don't have to rebuild anything that I'm aware of to include it..
    
    -Mitch
    
    > Hi,
    >
    > OK full text searching.  Will the full text index
    > catch changes in verb tense?  i.e. will a search for
    > woman catch women?
    >
    > I'm researching before I dive in to this later in the
    > week so please excuse this incompletely informed
    > question:  Will I need to rebuild postgresql with the
    > full-text index module included?  Unfortunately I'm
    > away from my linux machine-- would someone be willing
    > to email me the README?
    >
    > Thanks in advance,
    >
    > Culley
    >
    > __________________________________________________
    > Get personalized email addresses from Yahoo! Mail - only $35
    > a year!  http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/
    >
    
    
    
  4. Re: full text searching

    Gunnar R|nning <gunnar@candleweb.no> — 2001-02-06T13:29:33Z

    "Mitch Vincent" <mitch@venux.net> writes:
    
    > -- Isn't going to catch anything but the literal string "woman".. (it's case
    > sensitive too, mind you)
    > 
    > SELECT * from people WHERE whatever LIKE 'wom%n';
    > 
    > -- Should check either.
    
    Well you wouldn't want to start  building these kind of rules in your
    application - better to have them in the search engine. The fulltextindex
    in the contrib package does of course not offer anything like this, it
    would be nice to see a third party addon provide fulltext capabilities for
    Postgresql. 
    
    regards, 
    
    	Gunnar
    
    
  5. Re: full text searching

    Mitch Vincent <mitch@venux.net> — 2001-02-06T16:15:59Z

    > Well you wouldn't want to start  building these kind of rules in your
    > application - better to have them in the search engine. The fulltextindex
    > in the contrib package does of course not offer anything like this, it
    > would be nice to see a third party addon provide fulltext capabilities for
    > Postgresql.
    
    Well, the search engine isn't the database, IMHO. The search "engine" is
    your application... The database will go get anything you tell it to, you
    just have to know how to tell it and make sure that your application tells
    it in the correct way.
    
    Teaching an application or database the English language is going to be a
    hell of a project, good luck!
    
     Personally, I think the FTI trigger and function that's in contrib is
    pretty bad. It's not usable in a lot of situations, I re-wrote it to remove
    duplicates and index whole words but it still didn't work out for me...
    Namely when you have fairly large chunks of text (30k or so), one for each
    record in a row (and you have 10,000 rows).. Well, ripping out and indexing
    30k*10k text chunks is a lot by itself but then when you search it you have
    to join the two tables... It becomes a mess and was actually slower than
    when I used LIKE to search the big text fields in my single table. It only
    take a few seconds for the seq scan and the index scan on the FTI table but
    with FTI updating became a 30 second job (of course there were like 4
    million rows and each app did have 30k of text or so).. I don't have too
    many small databases, so maybe this works for a lot of people :-)
    
    Anyway. Moral of the story.. I'd like to see native PostgreSQL full text
    indexing before we go adding on to the contrib'd trigger/function
    implementation...
    
    -Mitch
    
    
    
  6. Re: full text searching

    Gunnar R|nning <gunnar@candleweb.no> — 2001-02-06T20:26:59Z

    "Mitch Vincent" <mitch@venux.net> writes:
    
    
    > Well, the search engine isn't the database, IMHO. The search "engine" is
    > your application... The database will go get anything you tell it to, you
    > just have to know how to tell it and make sure that your application tells
    > it in the correct way.
    > 
    > Teaching an application or database the English language is going to be a
    > hell of a project, good luck!
    
    Well, I don't want to write another search engine. What I would like to see
    is a way to integrate with different third party products. It would be cool
    with Lucene or some other free search engine as an optional add on
    for PostgreSQL. 
    
    > Anyway. Moral of the story.. I'd like to see native PostgreSQL full text
    > indexing before we go adding on to the contrib'd trigger/function
    > implementation...
    
    Well, I think any attempt at a "complete" full text indexing implementation
    in the database itself is futile. Find a way to move this out of the
    database and integrate with another product.    
    
    I've been using a variant of the FTI system in an application, but this is
    far from sufficient when it comes to matching. Speed is OK, but the quality
    of the results could have been a lot better. 
    
    Regards, 
    
    	Gunnar
    
    
  7. Re: full text searching

    Mitch Vincent <mitch@venux.net> — 2001-02-06T21:27:11Z

    > > Well, the search engine isn't the database, IMHO. The search "engine" is
    > > your application... The database will go get anything you tell it to,
    you
    > > just have to know how to tell it and make sure that your application
    tells
    > > it in the correct way.
    > >
    > > Teaching an application or database the English language is going to be
    a
    > > hell of a project, good luck!
    >
    > Well, I don't want to write another search engine. What I would like to
    see
    > is a way to integrate with different third party products. It would be
    cool
    > with Lucene or some other free search engine as an optional add on
    > for PostgreSQL.
    >
    > > Anyway. Moral of the story.. I'd like to see native PostgreSQL full text
    > > indexing before we go adding on to the contrib'd trigger/function
    > > implementation...
    >
    > Well, I think any attempt at a "complete" full text indexing
    implementation
    > in the database itself is futile. Find a way to move this out of the
    > database and integrate with another product.
    
    Futile? Nah, I don't think it's futile anymore than indexing for any other
    field is futile. If you could have both then well, that would rock.
    
    I'm talking about indexing from the standpoint of fast searching, not really
    smart searching (I wouldn't want a search for "woman" to return results with
    "women"). I put it upon myself to generate the queries needed to give the
    proper results.. I work for a custom software shop and so far every
    application I've written needs a search and the client needs it to do a very
    customized, very specific thing. I can't help but write it from scratch (of
    course all I'm really doing is writing a frontend to PostgreSQL).. I'm not
    sure that a generic search engine would work for me because all the clients
    I've worked with have very specific needs.. PostgreSQL is my generic search
    engine for all intents and ppurposes and I make it give me what I want..
    With regard to FTI, I just want it to search large chunks of text faster...
    
    > I've been using a variant of the FTI system in an application, but this is
    > far from sufficient when it comes to matching. Speed is OK, but the
    quality
    > of the results could have been a lot better.
    
    Really? How are you using it? If it's better than the one I wrote (and it
    almost has to be!) I'd love to take a look.. Speed is OK on the machine I'm
    searching through large text chunks with now because of a combination of a
    good database (PostgreSQL) and a hefty machine (Dual PII 800, 512M ECC RAM,
    Ultra 160 SCSI drives).. Still it's only doing sequential scans and using
    LIKE to give me matches.. My search is generic SELECT * from whatever WHERE
    textfield LIKE '%<searched word>%';  -----  That's fairly fast -- it would
    be a hell of a lot faster if I could do an index scan there.. Of course it
    was, it's just that updating and inserting suffered too much; something that
    will happen anytime you're indexing large amount of data on the fly, I would
    just like to see it suffer less, which might happen if FTI was built into
    PG.. I'm just talking here, I don't know how FTI would be implemented better
    if it was built in, other than I'm sure the person doing it would know more
    about the internals of PG and more about C then me (Sadly I'm not all that
    good with C anymore)..
    
    Have a good one!
    
    
    -Mitch
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  8. Re: full text searching

    Gunnar R|nning <gunnar@candleweb.no> — 2001-02-07T15:39:32Z

    "Mitch Vincent" <mitch@venux.net> writes:
    
    > > I've been using a variant of the FTI system in an application, but this is
    > > far from sufficient when it comes to matching. Speed is OK, but the
    > quality
    > > of the results could have been a lot better.
    > 
    > Really? How are you using it? If it's better than the one I wrote (and it
    > almost has to be!) I'd love to take a look.. Speed is OK on the machine I'm
    
    It is really not based on the FTI code in PostgreSQL, since with we started
    out with a Progress database last year before porting to PostgreSQL. The
    idea is the same though, a separate lookup table containing the words for
    exact matching. Last time I had a look at the clients database it had about
    50-60K rows in the content table, which amounted to about ~3500K rows in
    the lookup table. Searches return results instantly even though most of
    them are joins involving 3-4 tables. The database(7.0.2) is running on a
    Sun 220R with one 450MHZ processor, 10000RPM disks, 1GB RAM and Solaris
    7. (As a curiosity my P466 laptop with Linux is actually running PostgreSQL
    faster...)
    
    Since we're only doing exact searches, the index is utilized. But the
    quality isn't good enough - I would love to have language sensitive
    searches. "car" should match "cars" but not cartography and "ship"
    should/could match "boat" etc. 
    
    Regards, 
    
    	Gunnar
    
    
  9. Re: full text searching

    Thomas T. Thai <tom@minnesota.com> — 2001-02-07T17:40:30Z

    On 7 Feb 2001, Gunnar R|nning wrote:
    > It is really not based on the FTI code in PostgreSQL, since with we started
    > out with a Progress database last year before porting to PostgreSQL. The
    > idea is the same though, a separate lookup table containing the words for
    > exact matching. Last time I had a look at the clients database it had about
    > 50-60K rows in the content table, which amounted to about ~3500K rows in
    > the lookup table. Searches return results instantly even though most of
    > them are joins involving 3-4 tables. The database(7.0.2) is running on a
    > Sun 220R with one 450MHZ processor, 10000RPM disks, 1GB RAM and Solaris
    > 7. (As a curiosity my P466 laptop with Linux is actually running PostgreSQL
    > faster...)
    > 
    > Since we're only doing exact searches, the index is utilized. But the
    > quality isn't good enough - I would love to have language sensitive
    > searches. "car" should match "cars" but not cartography and "ship"
    > should/could match "boat" etc. 
    
    you can use ispell prefix/suffix for searching base words.
    
    
    
  10. Re: full text searching

    Lincoln Yeoh <lyeoh@pop.jaring.my> — 2001-02-08T02:54:56Z

    At 11:40 AM 07-02-2001 -0600, Thomas T. Thai wrote:
    >On 7 Feb 2001, Gunnar R|nning wrote:
    >> 
    >> Since we're only doing exact searches, the index is utilized. But the
    >> quality isn't good enough - I would love to have language sensitive
    >> searches. "car" should match "cars" but not cartography and "ship"
    >> should/could match "boat" etc. 
    >
    >you can use ispell prefix/suffix for searching base words.
    
    Sometimes I want it literal too. e.g. I'm searching for car I want car and
    nothing else.
    
    What I figured first was to create yet another dictionary of meanings. 
    
    Where ship is converted to meaning1 (verb), meaning2 (noun), etc.
    And boat is converted to meaning2 (noun).
    
    But then boat is not really the same as ship. So they should actually be
    separate meanings maybe linked by a weight.  Maybe we should make use of
    Postgresql's polygon stuff, and stick a boat polygon somewhere where it
    intersects a ship polygon and a canoe polygon.
    
    In the end it seems too complex. I'm starting to think it may be better to
    keep things literal but fast, and do the smart stuff at the client (do
    multiple searches if necessary).
    
    Cheerio,
    Link.
    
    
    
  11. Re: full text searching

    Gunnar R|nning <gunnar@candleweb.no> — 2001-02-08T15:36:24Z

    Lincoln Yeoh <lyeoh@pop.jaring.my> writes:
    
    > Sometimes I want it literal too. e.g. I'm searching for car I want car and
    > nothing else.
    
    Of course, you want this as well. 
    
    > In the end it seems too complex. I'm starting to think it may be better to
    > keep things literal but fast, and do the smart stuff at the client (do
    > multiple searches if necessary).
    
    You got commercial products like Verity that is able to these kind of
    things. I've used Verity in conjunction with Sybase, apart from stability
    problems, that was a very nice combination on doing free text searches. I
    could define which columns I wanted indexed, and then I could do you joins
    against a proxy table(the index) to do synonym searches, word searches,
    regex searches, soundex searches etc. 
    
    Verity was running in a separate process and that Sybase forwards the free
    text search to when you join against the proxy table. Maybe we could have a
    similar architecture in PostgreSQL as well some day. 
    
    Does anybody know how Oracle has implemented their "context" search or
    whatever it is called nowadays ?
    
    regards, 
    
    	Gunnar 
    
    
    
    
    
    
  12. Re: [GENERAL] Re: full text searching

    Ned Lilly <ned@greatbridge.com> — 2001-02-08T16:34:15Z

    (bcc'ed to -hackers)
    
    Gunnar R|nning wrote:
    
    > Does anybody know how Oracle has implemented their "context" search or
    > whatever it is called nowadays ?
    
    They're calling it Intermedia now ... http://www.oracle.com/intermedia/
    
    I have yet to meet an Oracle customer who likes it.
    
    I think there's a lot of agreement that this is an area where Postgres 
    could use some work.  I know Oleg Bartunov has done some interesting 
    work with Postgres and the search engine at the Russian portal site 
    "Rambler" ... http://www.rambler.ru/ .  Oleg, could you talk a bit about 
    what you guys did?
    
    If there's interest in spinning up a separate project to sit outside the 
    database, a la Intermedia or Verity, we'd be happy to sponsor such a 
    thing on our GreatBridge.org project hosting site (CVS, bug tracking, 
    mail lists, etc.)
    
    Regards,
    Ned
    
    -- 
    ----------------------------------------------------
    Ned Lilly                     e: ned@greatbridge.com
    Vice President                w: www.greatbridge.com
    Evangelism / Hacker Relations        v: 757.233.5523
    Great Bridge, LLC                    f: 757.233.5555
    
    
    
  13. Re: [GENERAL] Re: full text searching

    Oleg Bartunov <oleg@sai.msu.su> — 2001-02-08T21:07:15Z

    On Thu, 8 Feb 2001, Ned Lilly wrote:
    
    > (bcc'ed to -hackers)
    >
    > Gunnar R|nning wrote:
    >
    > > Does anybody know how Oracle has implemented their "context" search or
    > > whatever it is called nowadays ?
    >
    > They're calling it Intermedia now ... http://www.oracle.com/intermedia/
    >
    > I have yet to meet an Oracle customer who likes it.
    >
    > I think there's a lot of agreement that this is an area where Postgres
    > could use some work.  I know Oleg Bartunov has done some interesting
    > work with Postgres and the search engine at the Russian portal site
    > "Rambler" ... http://www.rambler.ru/ .  Oleg, could you talk a bit about
    > what you guys did?
    
    Well, we have FTS engine fully based on postgresql. It was developed
    specifically for indexing dynamic text collections like online
    news. It has support of morphology, uses coordinate information and
    sophisticated ranking of search results. Search and ranking are built
    in postgres. Currently the biggest collection we have is about 300,000
    messages. We're not very happy with performance on such size collection
    and specifically to improve it we did researching in GiST area.
    Using GiST we did index support for integer arrays which greatly
    improves search performance ! Right now we are trying to understand
    how to improve sort performance, which is a final (we hope) stopper
    for our FTS. Let me explain a bit:
    Search performance is great, but in real life application we have to
    display result of search on Web page, page by page. Results could be sorted
    by relevancy or another parameter. In case of online news or mailing
    list archive results are sorted by publication date. We found that most
    time is spent to sort full set of results while we need just
    10-15 rows to display on Web page (using ORDER BY .. LIMIT,OFFSET)
    Some queries in our case produce
    about 50,000 rows (search "Putin" for example) ! Sort time is enormous and
    eats all the performance gain we did for search. One solution we currently
    investigating is implementation of partial sort into postgres.
    We don't need to sort full set. Currently LIMIT provides rather simple
    optimization - only part of results are transferred from backend to client.
    We propose stop sorting after getting those part of results already
    sorted. From our experience and literature we know that 95% of all
    hits gets  2 first pages of search results. In our worst case with
    50,000 rows we could get first  page  to display about 5-6 times faster
    if we do partial sorting. I understand it looks rather limited area
    for optimization but many people would appreciate  such optimization.
    I remember when I asked Jan to implement LIMIT feature many friends
    momentally moved from mysql to postgres. This feature isn't standard
    but it's Web friendly and most web applications utilize it.
    We have a patch for 7.1, well, just a sketch we did for benchmarking
    purposes. Tom isn't happy and we still need some help from core developers.
    But time is for 7.1 release and we dont' want to bother developers
    right now. Anyway, for medium size collection our FTS is good enough
    even using plain 7.0.3. We was planning to release FTS as open source
    before new year but were messed with organizational problem (still have :-(
    
    >
    > If there's interest in spinning up a separate project to sit outside the
    > database, a la Intermedia or Verity, we'd be happy to sponsor such a
    > thing on our GreatBridge.org project hosting site (CVS, bug tracking,
    > mail lists, etc.)
    
    We plan to develope sample application - searching postgres mail archives
    ( I have collection from 1995) and present it for testing. If people will
    happy with performance and quality of results we could install it
    on www.postgresql.org.
    
    >
    > Regards,
    > Ned
    >
    >
    
    	Regards,
    		Oleg
    _____________________________________________________________
    Oleg Bartunov, sci.researcher, hostmaster of AstroNet,
    Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Moscow University (Russia)
    Internet: oleg@sai.msu.su, http://www.sai.msu.su/~megera/
    phone: +007(095)939-16-83, +007(095)939-23-83
    
    
    
    
  14. Re: [GENERAL] Re: full text searching

    Marc G. Fournier <scrappy@hub.org> — 2001-02-08T22:35:22Z

    On Fri, 9 Feb 2001, Oleg Bartunov wrote:
    
    > We plan to develope sample application - searching postgres mail archives
    > ( I have collection from 1995) and present it for testing. If people will
    > happy with performance and quality of results we could install it
    > on www.postgresql.org.
    
    You tell me what resources you need, and, hell, what access you need for
    testing, and I'll happily provide it ... :)
    
    
    
    
  15. Replication and on-line recovery

    Gordan Bobic <gordan@freeuk.com> — 2001-04-23T10:38:00Z

    Hi!
    
    I will be setting up a 3-way replicated server setup over the next
    week or two, so this is probably a good time to make sure I know
    exactly what I'm in for. To my knowledge, rserv is the only currently
    available replication server for Postgres - is that correct?
    
    1) Is there a way to designate 1 server as master, and do transparent
    clustering by just connecting to that one server? Or does the
    clustering have to be handled on the client end by making a connection
    to each server and doing a "round-robin" for picking the server for
    each query (multi-threaded application)?
    
    2) If a server fails, how can it be resynchronised with the rest of
    the cluster? I am asuming that inserts all have to be channeled
    through the same server, in order to avoid race conditions. Is this
    correct? If a server fails, and inserts are constantly being made,
    then I am guessing that a dump/restore will not work properly if the
    master (insert) server is not taken off-line and inserts are stopped.
    Is this the case? How can this be done without taking the master
    server off-line? Taking any server off line would take it out of sync,
    so just doing a restore from another secondary server would then
    result in two servers being out of sync. How is this worked around?
    
    3) I know this has been asked before, and I've managed to get a few
    responses about how to implement a quick and useable solution to this,
    but I seem to have misplaced the emails, so please forgive me for
    asking this again.
    
    Is it possible to run Linux + Mosix + GFS to achieve the functionality
    of a truly distributed database system? The bandwidth of communication
    between the servers is not a huge problem, because I have the option
    of connecting them either in a "star" configuration with 100 Mb
    ethernet, connect them to a switch, or use a fiber link between them.
    I've been told that "postmaster" won't get migrated properly due to
    IPC and shared memory issues. Can anyone suggest a work-around? DIPC,
    perhaps? I can't see how to work around the shared memory, though...
    
    I know Oracle has a full distributed clustering support, but I have
    made a decision to stick with open source software all the way (plus
    the cost of running Oracle on a commercial setup is quite
    prohibitive).
    
    Still, even if the answer to the fully distributed database question
    here is still just big, fat, flat "NO!", I'd really appreciate some
    input regarding failure recovery and insert handling on a replicated
    database cluster.
    
    Regards.
    
    Gordan
    
    
    
    
  16. Re: Replication and on-line recovery

    Justin Clift <justin@postgresql.org> — 2001-04-23T10:44:35Z

    Hi Gordan,
    
    Whilst probably not really useful just yet, (as I presently know very
    little about replication, but I'm learning), I have just begun writing
    up my initial attempts with rserv and Usogres (another PostgreSQL
    replication approach).
    
    techdocs.postgresql.org/installguides.html#replication
    
    If you get it all setup and working in good order, can you write up a
    guide on doing it, as I haven't found anything "out there" about it,
    which is why I'm starting?
    
    :-)
    
    Regards and best wishes,
    
    Justin Clift
    
    Gordan Bobic wrote:
    > 
    > Hi!
    > 
    > I will be setting up a 3-way replicated server setup over the next
    > week or two, so this is probably a good time to make sure I know
    > exactly what I'm in for. To my knowledge, rserv is the only currently
    > available replication server for Postgres - is that correct?
    > 
    > 1) Is there a way to designate 1 server as master, and do transparent
    > clustering by just connecting to that one server? Or does the
    > clustering have to be handled on the client end by making a connection
    > to each server and doing a "round-robin" for picking the server for
    > each query (multi-threaded application)?
    > 
    > 2) If a server fails, how can it be resynchronised with the rest of
    > the cluster? I am asuming that inserts all have to be channeled
    > through the same server, in order to avoid race conditions. Is this
    > correct? If a server fails, and inserts are constantly being made,
    > then I am guessing that a dump/restore will not work properly if the
    > master (insert) server is not taken off-line and inserts are stopped.
    > Is this the case? How can this be done without taking the master
    > server off-line? Taking any server off line would take it out of sync,
    > so just doing a restore from another secondary server would then
    > result in two servers being out of sync. How is this worked around?
    > 
    > 3) I know this has been asked before, and I've managed to get a few
    > responses about how to implement a quick and useable solution to this,
    > but I seem to have misplaced the emails, so please forgive me for
    > asking this again.
    > 
    > Is it possible to run Linux + Mosix + GFS to achieve the functionality
    > of a truly distributed database system? The bandwidth of communication
    > between the servers is not a huge problem, because I have the option
    > of connecting them either in a "star" configuration with 100 Mb
    > ethernet, connect them to a switch, or use a fiber link between them.
    > I've been told that "postmaster" won't get migrated properly due to
    > IPC and shared memory issues. Can anyone suggest a work-around? DIPC,
    > perhaps? I can't see how to work around the shared memory, though...
    > 
    > I know Oracle has a full distributed clustering support, but I have
    > made a decision to stick with open source software all the way (plus
    > the cost of running Oracle on a commercial setup is quite
    > prohibitive).
    > 
    > Still, even if the answer to the fully distributed database question
    > here is still just big, fat, flat "NO!", I'd really appreciate some
    > input regarding failure recovery and insert handling on a replicated
    > database cluster.
    > 
    > Regards.
    > 
    > Gordan
    > 
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  17. Re: Replication and on-line recovery

    Gregory Wood <gregw@com-stock.com> — 2001-04-23T15:42:39Z

    > I will be setting up a 3-way replicated server setup over the next
    > week or two, so this is probably a good time to make sure I know
    > exactly what I'm in for. To my knowledge, rserv is the only currently
    > available replication server for Postgres - is that correct?
    
    PostgreSQL Replicator (http://pgreplicator.sourceforge.net/) appears to be
    another. Justin has also mentioned Usogres (which I think is at
    http://usogres.good-day.net/ but appears to be down at the moment).
    
    I'm starting to do some research (kinda sorta) on replication and I'd love
    to hear anything about either of these three servers. I'll try to do the
    same if my time allows.
    
    Greg