Use streaming read for VACUUM cleanup of GIN

Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>

Commit: 6c228755add8f0714677440d53a160f9ed332902
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Date: 2026-03-12T02:48:31Z
Use streaming read for VACUUM cleanup of GIN

This commit replace the synchronous ReadBufferExtended() loop done in
ginvacuumcleanup() with the streaming read equivalent, to improve I/O
efficiency during GIN index vacuum cleanup operations.

With dm_delay to emulate some latency and debug_io_direct=data to force
synchronous writes and force the read path to be exercised, the author
has noticed a 5x improvement in runtime, with a substantial reduction in
IO stats numbers.  I have reproduced similar numbers while running
similar tests, with improvements becoming better with more tuples and
more pages manipulated.

Author: Xuneng Zhou <xunengzhou@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Reviewed-by: Nazir Bilal Yavuz <byavuz81@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CABPTF7VrqfbcDXqGrdLQ2xaQ=K0RzExNuw6U_GGqzSJu32wfdQ@mail.gmail.com

Files

PathChange+/−
src/backend/access/gin/ginvacuum.c modified +26 −2

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