v6-0001-Reorganize-partitioning-code.patch

text/plain

Filename: v6-0001-Reorganize-partitioning-code.patch
Type: text/plain
Part: 0
Message: Re: reorganizing partitioning code

Patch

Format: format-patch
Series: patch v6-0001
Subject: Reorganize partitioning code
File+
src/backend/catalog/partition.c 350 2307
src/backend/executor/execMain.c 0 1
src/backend/executor/execPartition.c 1 0
src/backend/optimizer/path/joinrels.c 1 1
src/backend/optimizer/prep/prepunion.c 0 1
src/backend/optimizer/util/plancat.c 0 1
src/backend/optimizer/util/relnode.c 1 1
src/backend/utils/adt/ruleutils.c 0 1
src/backend/utils/cache/Makefile 3 3
src/backend/utils/cache/partcache.c 2151 0
src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c 1 207
src/include/catalog/partition.h 1 41
src/include/executor/execPartition.h 1 1
src/include/utils/partcache.h 187 0
src/include/utils/rel.h 1 74
From 78ee1d584a67ac5ab1193ca661b74be16d3db68d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: amit <amitlangote09@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 13 Feb 2018 15:59:30 +0900
Subject: [PATCH v6] Reorganize partitioning code

---
 src/backend/catalog/partition.c        | 2657 +++++---------------------------
 src/backend/executor/execMain.c        |    1 -
 src/backend/executor/execPartition.c   |    1 +
 src/backend/optimizer/path/joinrels.c  |    2 +-
 src/backend/optimizer/prep/prepunion.c |    1 -
 src/backend/optimizer/util/plancat.c   |    1 -
 src/backend/optimizer/util/relnode.c   |    2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/ruleutils.c      |    1 -
 src/backend/utils/cache/Makefile       |    6 +-
 src/backend/utils/cache/partcache.c    | 2151 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c     |  208 +--
 src/include/catalog/partition.h        |   42 +-
 src/include/executor/execPartition.h   |    2 +-
 src/include/utils/partcache.h          |  187 +++
 src/include/utils/rel.h                |   75 +-
 15 files changed, 2698 insertions(+), 2639 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/cache/partcache.c
 create mode 100644 src/include/utils/partcache.h

diff --git a/src/backend/catalog/partition.c b/src/backend/catalog/partition.c
index 39ee773d93..9bb60820f8 100644
--- a/src/backend/catalog/partition.c
+++ b/src/backend/catalog/partition.c
@@ -15,11 +15,7 @@
 
 #include "postgres.h"
 
-#include "access/hash.h"
-#include "access/heapam.h"
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
-#include "access/nbtree.h"
-#include "access/sysattr.h"
 #include "catalog/dependency.h"
 #include "catalog/indexing.h"
 #include "catalog/objectaddress.h"
@@ -35,7 +31,6 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/makefuncs.h"
 #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
-#include "nodes/parsenodes.h"
 #include "optimizer/clauses.h"
 #include "optimizer/planmain.h"
 #include "optimizer/prep.h"
@@ -48,106 +43,15 @@
 #include "utils/datum.h"
 #include "utils/fmgroids.h"
 #include "utils/hashutils.h"
-#include "utils/inval.h"
 #include "utils/lsyscache.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
 #include "utils/rel.h"
-#include "utils/ruleutils.h"
+#include "utils/snapmgr.h"
 #include "utils/syscache.h"
 
-/*
- * Information about bounds of a partitioned relation
- *
- * A list partition datum that is known to be NULL is never put into the
- * datums array. Instead, it is tracked using the null_index field.
- *
- * In the case of range partitioning, ndatums will typically be far less than
- * 2 * nparts, because a partition's upper bound and the next partition's lower
- * bound are the same in most common cases, and we only store one of them (the
- * upper bound).  In case of hash partitioning, ndatums will be same as the
- * number of partitions.
- *
- * For range and list partitioned tables, datums is an array of datum-tuples
- * with key->partnatts datums each.  For hash partitioned tables, it is an array
- * of datum-tuples with 2 datums, modulus and remainder, corresponding to a
- * given partition.
- *
- * The datums in datums array are arranged in increasing order as defined by
- * functions qsort_partition_rbound_cmp(), qsort_partition_list_value_cmp() and
- * qsort_partition_hbound_cmp() for range, list and hash partitioned tables
- * respectively. For range and list partitions this simply means that the
- * datums in the datums array are arranged in increasing order as defined by
- * the partition key's operator classes and collations.
- *
- * In the case of list partitioning, the indexes array stores one entry for
- * every datum, which is the index of the partition that accepts a given datum.
- * In case of range partitioning, it stores one entry per distinct range
- * datum, which is the index of the partition for which a given datum
- * is an upper bound.  In the case of hash partitioning, the number of the
- * entries in the indexes array is same as the greatest modulus amongst all
- * partitions.  For a given partition key datum-tuple, the index of the
- * partition which would accept that datum-tuple would be given by the entry
- * pointed by remainder produced when hash value of the datum-tuple is divided
- * by the greatest modulus.
- */
-
-typedef struct PartitionBoundInfoData
-{
-	char		strategy;		/* hash, list or range? */
-	int			ndatums;		/* Length of the datums following array */
-	Datum	  **datums;
-	PartitionRangeDatumKind **kind; /* The kind of each range bound datum;
-									 * NULL for hash and list partitioned
-									 * tables */
-	int		   *indexes;		/* Partition indexes */
-	int			null_index;		/* Index of the null-accepting partition; -1
-								 * if there isn't one */
-	int			default_index;	/* Index of the default partition; -1 if there
-								 * isn't one */
-} PartitionBoundInfoData;
-
-#define partition_bound_accepts_nulls(bi) ((bi)->null_index != -1)
-#define partition_bound_has_default(bi) ((bi)->default_index != -1)
-
-/*
- * When qsort'ing partition bounds after reading from the catalog, each bound
- * is represented with one of the following structs.
- */
-
-/* One bound of a hash partition */
-typedef struct PartitionHashBound
-{
-	int			modulus;
-	int			remainder;
-	int			index;
-} PartitionHashBound;
-
-/* One value coming from some (index'th) list partition */
-typedef struct PartitionListValue
-{
-	int			index;
-	Datum		value;
-} PartitionListValue;
-
-/* One bound of a range partition */
-typedef struct PartitionRangeBound
-{
-	int			index;
-	Datum	   *datums;			/* range bound datums */
-	PartitionRangeDatumKind *kind;	/* the kind of each datum */
-	bool		lower;			/* this is the lower (vs upper) bound */
-} PartitionRangeBound;
-
-
 static Oid	get_partition_parent_worker(Relation inhRel, Oid relid);
 static void get_partition_ancestors_worker(Relation inhRel, Oid relid,
 							   List **ancestors);
-static int32 qsort_partition_hbound_cmp(const void *a, const void *b);
-static int32 qsort_partition_list_value_cmp(const void *a, const void *b,
-							   void *arg);
-static int32 qsort_partition_rbound_cmp(const void *a, const void *b,
-						   void *arg);
-
 static Oid get_partition_operator(PartitionKey key, int col,
 					   StrategyNumber strategy, bool *need_relabel);
 static Expr *make_partition_op_expr(PartitionKey key, int keynum,
@@ -163,1071 +67,6 @@ static List *get_qual_for_list(Relation parent, PartitionBoundSpec *spec);
 static List *get_qual_for_range(Relation parent, PartitionBoundSpec *spec,
 				   bool for_default);
 static List *get_range_nulltest(PartitionKey key);
-static List *generate_partition_qual(Relation rel);
-
-static PartitionRangeBound *make_one_range_bound(PartitionKey key, int index,
-					 List *datums, bool lower);
-static int32 partition_hbound_cmp(int modulus1, int remainder1, int modulus2,
-					 int remainder2);
-static int32 partition_rbound_cmp(int partnatts, FmgrInfo *partsupfunc,
-					 Oid *partcollation, Datum *datums1,
-					 PartitionRangeDatumKind *kind1, bool lower1,
-					 PartitionRangeBound *b2);
-static int32 partition_rbound_datum_cmp(FmgrInfo *partsupfunc,
-						   Oid *partcollation,
-						   Datum *rb_datums, PartitionRangeDatumKind *rb_kind,
-						   Datum *tuple_datums, int n_tuple_datums);
-
-static int partition_list_bsearch(FmgrInfo *partsupfunc, Oid *partcollation,
-					   PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo,
-					   Datum value, bool *is_equal);
-static int partition_range_bsearch(int partnatts, FmgrInfo *partsupfunc,
-						Oid *partcollation,
-						PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo,
-						PartitionRangeBound *probe, bool *is_equal);
-static int partition_range_datum_bsearch(FmgrInfo *partsupfunc,
-							  Oid *partcollation,
-							  PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo,
-							  int nvalues, Datum *values, bool *is_equal);
-static int partition_hash_bsearch(PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo,
-					   int modulus, int remainder);
-
-static int	get_partition_bound_num_indexes(PartitionBoundInfo b);
-static int	get_greatest_modulus(PartitionBoundInfo b);
-static uint64 compute_hash_value(int partnatts, FmgrInfo *partsupfunc,
-								 Datum *values, bool *isnull);
-
-/*
- * RelationBuildPartitionDesc
- *		Form rel's partition descriptor
- *
- * Not flushed from the cache by RelationClearRelation() unless changed because
- * of addition or removal of partition.
- */
-void
-RelationBuildPartitionDesc(Relation rel)
-{
-	List	   *inhoids,
-			   *partoids;
-	Oid		   *oids = NULL;
-	List	   *boundspecs = NIL;
-	ListCell   *cell;
-	int			i,
-				nparts;
-	PartitionKey key = RelationGetPartitionKey(rel);
-	PartitionDesc result;
-	MemoryContext oldcxt;
-
-	int			ndatums = 0;
-	int			default_index = -1;
-
-	/* Hash partitioning specific */
-	PartitionHashBound **hbounds = NULL;
-
-	/* List partitioning specific */
-	PartitionListValue **all_values = NULL;
-	int			null_index = -1;
-
-	/* Range partitioning specific */
-	PartitionRangeBound **rbounds = NULL;
-
-	/* Get partition oids from pg_inherits */
-	inhoids = find_inheritance_children(RelationGetRelid(rel), NoLock);
-
-	/* Collect bound spec nodes in a list */
-	i = 0;
-	partoids = NIL;
-	foreach(cell, inhoids)
-	{
-		Oid			inhrelid = lfirst_oid(cell);
-		HeapTuple	tuple;
-		Datum		datum;
-		bool		isnull;
-		Node	   *boundspec;
-
-		tuple = SearchSysCache1(RELOID, inhrelid);
-		if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
-			elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for relation %u", inhrelid);
-
-		/*
-		 * It is possible that the pg_class tuple of a partition has not been
-		 * updated yet to set its relpartbound field.  The only case where
-		 * this happens is when we open the parent relation to check using its
-		 * partition descriptor that a new partition's bound does not overlap
-		 * some existing partition.
-		 */
-		if (!((Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(tuple))->relispartition)
-		{
-			ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		datum = SysCacheGetAttr(RELOID, tuple,
-								Anum_pg_class_relpartbound,
-								&isnull);
-		Assert(!isnull);
-		boundspec = (Node *) stringToNode(TextDatumGetCString(datum));
-
-		/*
-		 * Sanity check: If the PartitionBoundSpec says this is the default
-		 * partition, its OID should correspond to whatever's stored in
-		 * pg_partitioned_table.partdefid; if not, the catalog is corrupt.
-		 */
-		if (castNode(PartitionBoundSpec, boundspec)->is_default)
-		{
-			Oid			partdefid;
-
-			partdefid = get_default_partition_oid(RelationGetRelid(rel));
-			if (partdefid != inhrelid)
-				elog(ERROR, "expected partdefid %u, but got %u",
-					 inhrelid, partdefid);
-		}
-
-		boundspecs = lappend(boundspecs, boundspec);
-		partoids = lappend_oid(partoids, inhrelid);
-		ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
-	}
-
-	nparts = list_length(partoids);
-
-	if (nparts > 0)
-	{
-		oids = (Oid *) palloc(nparts * sizeof(Oid));
-		i = 0;
-		foreach(cell, partoids)
-			oids[i++] = lfirst_oid(cell);
-
-		/* Convert from node to the internal representation */
-		if (key->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_HASH)
-		{
-			ndatums = nparts;
-			hbounds = (PartitionHashBound **)
-				palloc(nparts * sizeof(PartitionHashBound *));
-
-			i = 0;
-			foreach(cell, boundspecs)
-			{
-				PartitionBoundSpec *spec = castNode(PartitionBoundSpec,
-													lfirst(cell));
-
-				if (spec->strategy != PARTITION_STRATEGY_HASH)
-					elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy in partition bound spec");
-
-				hbounds[i] = (PartitionHashBound *)
-					palloc(sizeof(PartitionHashBound));
-
-				hbounds[i]->modulus = spec->modulus;
-				hbounds[i]->remainder = spec->remainder;
-				hbounds[i]->index = i;
-				i++;
-			}
-
-			/* Sort all the bounds in ascending order */
-			qsort(hbounds, nparts, sizeof(PartitionHashBound *),
-				  qsort_partition_hbound_cmp);
-		}
-		else if (key->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST)
-		{
-			List	   *non_null_values = NIL;
-
-			/*
-			 * Create a unified list of non-null values across all partitions.
-			 */
-			i = 0;
-			null_index = -1;
-			foreach(cell, boundspecs)
-			{
-				PartitionBoundSpec *spec = castNode(PartitionBoundSpec,
-													lfirst(cell));
-				ListCell   *c;
-
-				if (spec->strategy != PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST)
-					elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy in partition bound spec");
-
-				/*
-				 * Note the index of the partition bound spec for the default
-				 * partition. There's no datum to add to the list of non-null
-				 * datums for this partition.
-				 */
-				if (spec->is_default)
-				{
-					default_index = i;
-					i++;
-					continue;
-				}
-
-				foreach(c, spec->listdatums)
-				{
-					Const	   *val = castNode(Const, lfirst(c));
-					PartitionListValue *list_value = NULL;
-
-					if (!val->constisnull)
-					{
-						list_value = (PartitionListValue *)
-							palloc0(sizeof(PartitionListValue));
-						list_value->index = i;
-						list_value->value = val->constvalue;
-					}
-					else
-					{
-						/*
-						 * Never put a null into the values array, flag
-						 * instead for the code further down below where we
-						 * construct the actual relcache struct.
-						 */
-						if (null_index != -1)
-							elog(ERROR, "found null more than once");
-						null_index = i;
-					}
-
-					if (list_value)
-						non_null_values = lappend(non_null_values,
-												  list_value);
-				}
-
-				i++;
-			}
-
-			ndatums = list_length(non_null_values);
-
-			/*
-			 * Collect all list values in one array. Alongside the value, we
-			 * also save the index of partition the value comes from.
-			 */
-			all_values = (PartitionListValue **) palloc(ndatums *
-														sizeof(PartitionListValue *));
-			i = 0;
-			foreach(cell, non_null_values)
-			{
-				PartitionListValue *src = lfirst(cell);
-
-				all_values[i] = (PartitionListValue *)
-					palloc(sizeof(PartitionListValue));
-				all_values[i]->value = src->value;
-				all_values[i]->index = src->index;
-				i++;
-			}
-
-			qsort_arg(all_values, ndatums, sizeof(PartitionListValue *),
-					  qsort_partition_list_value_cmp, (void *) key);
-		}
-		else if (key->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE)
-		{
-			int			k;
-			PartitionRangeBound **all_bounds,
-					   *prev;
-
-			all_bounds = (PartitionRangeBound **) palloc0(2 * nparts *
-														  sizeof(PartitionRangeBound *));
-
-			/*
-			 * Create a unified list of range bounds across all the
-			 * partitions.
-			 */
-			i = ndatums = 0;
-			foreach(cell, boundspecs)
-			{
-				PartitionBoundSpec *spec = castNode(PartitionBoundSpec,
-													lfirst(cell));
-				PartitionRangeBound *lower,
-						   *upper;
-
-				if (spec->strategy != PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE)
-					elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy in partition bound spec");
-
-				/*
-				 * Note the index of the partition bound spec for the default
-				 * partition. There's no datum to add to the allbounds array
-				 * for this partition.
-				 */
-				if (spec->is_default)
-				{
-					default_index = i++;
-					continue;
-				}
-
-				lower = make_one_range_bound(key, i, spec->lowerdatums,
-											 true);
-				upper = make_one_range_bound(key, i, spec->upperdatums,
-											 false);
-				all_bounds[ndatums++] = lower;
-				all_bounds[ndatums++] = upper;
-				i++;
-			}
-
-			Assert(ndatums == nparts * 2 ||
-				   (default_index != -1 && ndatums == (nparts - 1) * 2));
-
-			/* Sort all the bounds in ascending order */
-			qsort_arg(all_bounds, ndatums,
-					  sizeof(PartitionRangeBound *),
-					  qsort_partition_rbound_cmp,
-					  (void *) key);
-
-			/* Save distinct bounds from all_bounds into rbounds. */
-			rbounds = (PartitionRangeBound **)
-				palloc(ndatums * sizeof(PartitionRangeBound *));
-			k = 0;
-			prev = NULL;
-			for (i = 0; i < ndatums; i++)
-			{
-				PartitionRangeBound *cur = all_bounds[i];
-				bool		is_distinct = false;
-				int			j;
-
-				/* Is the current bound distinct from the previous one? */
-				for (j = 0; j < key->partnatts; j++)
-				{
-					Datum		cmpval;
-
-					if (prev == NULL || cur->kind[j] != prev->kind[j])
-					{
-						is_distinct = true;
-						break;
-					}
-
-					/*
-					 * If the bounds are both MINVALUE or MAXVALUE, stop now
-					 * and treat them as equal, since any values after this
-					 * point must be ignored.
-					 */
-					if (cur->kind[j] != PARTITION_RANGE_DATUM_VALUE)
-						break;
-
-					cmpval = FunctionCall2Coll(&key->partsupfunc[j],
-											   key->partcollation[j],
-											   cur->datums[j],
-											   prev->datums[j]);
-					if (DatumGetInt32(cmpval) != 0)
-					{
-						is_distinct = true;
-						break;
-					}
-				}
-
-				/*
-				 * Only if the bound is distinct save it into a temporary
-				 * array i.e. rbounds which is later copied into boundinfo
-				 * datums array.
-				 */
-				if (is_distinct)
-					rbounds[k++] = all_bounds[i];
-
-				prev = cur;
-			}
-
-			/* Update ndatums to hold the count of distinct datums. */
-			ndatums = k;
-		}
-		else
-			elog(ERROR, "unexpected partition strategy: %d",
-				 (int) key->strategy);
-	}
-
-	/* Now build the actual relcache partition descriptor */
-	rel->rd_pdcxt = AllocSetContextCreate(CacheMemoryContext,
-										  "partition descriptor",
-										  ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
-	MemoryContextCopySetIdentifier(rel->rd_pdcxt, RelationGetRelationName(rel));
-
-	oldcxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(rel->rd_pdcxt);
-
-	result = (PartitionDescData *) palloc0(sizeof(PartitionDescData));
-	result->nparts = nparts;
-	if (nparts > 0)
-	{
-		PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo;
-		int		   *mapping;
-		int			next_index = 0;
-
-		result->oids = (Oid *) palloc0(nparts * sizeof(Oid));
-
-		boundinfo = (PartitionBoundInfoData *)
-			palloc0(sizeof(PartitionBoundInfoData));
-		boundinfo->strategy = key->strategy;
-		boundinfo->default_index = -1;
-		boundinfo->ndatums = ndatums;
-		boundinfo->null_index = -1;
-		boundinfo->datums = (Datum **) palloc0(ndatums * sizeof(Datum *));
-
-		/* Initialize mapping array with invalid values */
-		mapping = (int *) palloc(sizeof(int) * nparts);
-		for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++)
-			mapping[i] = -1;
-
-		switch (key->strategy)
-		{
-			case PARTITION_STRATEGY_HASH:
-				{
-					/* Modulus are stored in ascending order */
-					int			greatest_modulus = hbounds[ndatums - 1]->modulus;
-
-					boundinfo->indexes = (int *) palloc(greatest_modulus *
-														sizeof(int));
-
-					for (i = 0; i < greatest_modulus; i++)
-						boundinfo->indexes[i] = -1;
-
-					for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++)
-					{
-						int			modulus = hbounds[i]->modulus;
-						int			remainder = hbounds[i]->remainder;
-
-						boundinfo->datums[i] = (Datum *) palloc(2 *
-																sizeof(Datum));
-						boundinfo->datums[i][0] = Int32GetDatum(modulus);
-						boundinfo->datums[i][1] = Int32GetDatum(remainder);
-
-						while (remainder < greatest_modulus)
-						{
-							/* overlap? */
-							Assert(boundinfo->indexes[remainder] == -1);
-							boundinfo->indexes[remainder] = i;
-							remainder += modulus;
-						}
-
-						mapping[hbounds[i]->index] = i;
-						pfree(hbounds[i]);
-					}
-					pfree(hbounds);
-					break;
-				}
-
-			case PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST:
-				{
-					boundinfo->indexes = (int *) palloc(ndatums * sizeof(int));
-
-					/*
-					 * Copy values.  Indexes of individual values are mapped
-					 * to canonical values so that they match for any two list
-					 * partitioned tables with same number of partitions and
-					 * same lists per partition.  One way to canonicalize is
-					 * to assign the index in all_values[] of the smallest
-					 * value of each partition, as the index of all of the
-					 * partition's values.
-					 */
-					for (i = 0; i < ndatums; i++)
-					{
-						boundinfo->datums[i] = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum));
-						boundinfo->datums[i][0] = datumCopy(all_values[i]->value,
-															key->parttypbyval[0],
-															key->parttyplen[0]);
-
-						/* If the old index has no mapping, assign one */
-						if (mapping[all_values[i]->index] == -1)
-							mapping[all_values[i]->index] = next_index++;
-
-						boundinfo->indexes[i] = mapping[all_values[i]->index];
-					}
-
-					/*
-					 * If null-accepting partition has no mapped index yet,
-					 * assign one.  This could happen if such partition
-					 * accepts only null and hence not covered in the above
-					 * loop which only handled non-null values.
-					 */
-					if (null_index != -1)
-					{
-						Assert(null_index >= 0);
-						if (mapping[null_index] == -1)
-							mapping[null_index] = next_index++;
-						boundinfo->null_index = mapping[null_index];
-					}
-
-					/* Assign mapped index for the default partition. */
-					if (default_index != -1)
-					{
-						/*
-						 * The default partition accepts any value not
-						 * specified in the lists of other partitions, hence
-						 * it should not get mapped index while assigning
-						 * those for non-null datums.
-						 */
-						Assert(default_index >= 0 &&
-							   mapping[default_index] == -1);
-						mapping[default_index] = next_index++;
-						boundinfo->default_index = mapping[default_index];
-					}
-
-					/* All partition must now have a valid mapping */
-					Assert(next_index == nparts);
-					break;
-				}
-
-			case PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE:
-				{
-					boundinfo->kind = (PartitionRangeDatumKind **)
-						palloc(ndatums *
-							   sizeof(PartitionRangeDatumKind *));
-					boundinfo->indexes = (int *) palloc((ndatums + 1) *
-														sizeof(int));
-
-					for (i = 0; i < ndatums; i++)
-					{
-						int			j;
-
-						boundinfo->datums[i] = (Datum *) palloc(key->partnatts *
-																sizeof(Datum));
-						boundinfo->kind[i] = (PartitionRangeDatumKind *)
-							palloc(key->partnatts *
-								   sizeof(PartitionRangeDatumKind));
-						for (j = 0; j < key->partnatts; j++)
-						{
-							if (rbounds[i]->kind[j] == PARTITION_RANGE_DATUM_VALUE)
-								boundinfo->datums[i][j] =
-									datumCopy(rbounds[i]->datums[j],
-											  key->parttypbyval[j],
-											  key->parttyplen[j]);
-							boundinfo->kind[i][j] = rbounds[i]->kind[j];
-						}
-
-						/*
-						 * There is no mapping for invalid indexes.
-						 *
-						 * Any lower bounds in the rbounds array have invalid
-						 * indexes assigned, because the values between the
-						 * previous bound (if there is one) and this (lower)
-						 * bound are not part of the range of any existing
-						 * partition.
-						 */
-						if (rbounds[i]->lower)
-							boundinfo->indexes[i] = -1;
-						else
-						{
-							int			orig_index = rbounds[i]->index;
-
-							/* If the old index has no mapping, assign one */
-							if (mapping[orig_index] == -1)
-								mapping[orig_index] = next_index++;
-
-							boundinfo->indexes[i] = mapping[orig_index];
-						}
-					}
-
-					/* Assign mapped index for the default partition. */
-					if (default_index != -1)
-					{
-						Assert(default_index >= 0 && mapping[default_index] == -1);
-						mapping[default_index] = next_index++;
-						boundinfo->default_index = mapping[default_index];
-					}
-					boundinfo->indexes[i] = -1;
-					break;
-				}
-
-			default:
-				elog(ERROR, "unexpected partition strategy: %d",
-					 (int) key->strategy);
-		}
-
-		result->boundinfo = boundinfo;
-
-		/*
-		 * Now assign OIDs from the original array into mapped indexes of the
-		 * result array.  Order of OIDs in the former is defined by the
-		 * catalog scan that retrieved them, whereas that in the latter is
-		 * defined by canonicalized representation of the partition bounds.
-		 */
-		for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++)
-			result->oids[mapping[i]] = oids[i];
-		pfree(mapping);
-	}
-
-	MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
-	rel->rd_partdesc = result;
-}
-
-/*
- * Are two partition bound collections logically equal?
- *
- * Used in the keep logic of relcache.c (ie, in RelationClearRelation()).
- * This is also useful when b1 and b2 are bound collections of two separate
- * relations, respectively, because PartitionBoundInfo is a canonical
- * representation of partition bounds.
- */
-bool
-partition_bounds_equal(int partnatts, int16 *parttyplen, bool *parttypbyval,
-					   PartitionBoundInfo b1, PartitionBoundInfo b2)
-{
-	int			i;
-
-	if (b1->strategy != b2->strategy)
-		return false;
-
-	if (b1->ndatums != b2->ndatums)
-		return false;
-
-	if (b1->null_index != b2->null_index)
-		return false;
-
-	if (b1->default_index != b2->default_index)
-		return false;
-
-	if (b1->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_HASH)
-	{
-		int			greatest_modulus = get_greatest_modulus(b1);
-
-		/*
-		 * If two hash partitioned tables have different greatest moduli,
-		 * their partition schemes don't match.
-		 */
-		if (greatest_modulus != get_greatest_modulus(b2))
-			return false;
-
-		/*
-		 * We arrange the partitions in the ascending order of their modulus
-		 * and remainders.  Also every modulus is factor of next larger
-		 * modulus.  Therefore we can safely store index of a given partition
-		 * in indexes array at remainder of that partition.  Also entries at
-		 * (remainder + N * modulus) positions in indexes array are all same
-		 * for (modulus, remainder) specification for any partition.  Thus
-		 * datums array from both the given bounds are same, if and only if
-		 * their indexes array will be same.  So, it suffices to compare
-		 * indexes array.
-		 */
-		for (i = 0; i < greatest_modulus; i++)
-			if (b1->indexes[i] != b2->indexes[i])
-				return false;
-
-#ifdef USE_ASSERT_CHECKING
-
-		/*
-		 * Nonetheless make sure that the bounds are indeed same when the
-		 * indexes match.  Hash partition bound stores modulus and remainder
-		 * at b1->datums[i][0] and b1->datums[i][1] position respectively.
-		 */
-		for (i = 0; i < b1->ndatums; i++)
-			Assert((b1->datums[i][0] == b2->datums[i][0] &&
-					b1->datums[i][1] == b2->datums[i][1]));
-#endif
-	}
-	else
-	{
-		for (i = 0; i < b1->ndatums; i++)
-		{
-			int			j;
-
-			for (j = 0; j < partnatts; j++)
-			{
-				/* For range partitions, the bounds might not be finite. */
-				if (b1->kind != NULL)
-				{
-					/* The different kinds of bound all differ from each other */
-					if (b1->kind[i][j] != b2->kind[i][j])
-						return false;
-
-					/*
-					 * Non-finite bounds are equal without further
-					 * examination.
-					 */
-					if (b1->kind[i][j] != PARTITION_RANGE_DATUM_VALUE)
-						continue;
-				}
-
-				/*
-				 * Compare the actual values. Note that it would be both
-				 * incorrect and unsafe to invoke the comparison operator
-				 * derived from the partitioning specification here.  It would
-				 * be incorrect because we want the relcache entry to be
-				 * updated for ANY change to the partition bounds, not just
-				 * those that the partitioning operator thinks are
-				 * significant.  It would be unsafe because we might reach
-				 * this code in the context of an aborted transaction, and an
-				 * arbitrary partitioning operator might not be safe in that
-				 * context.  datumIsEqual() should be simple enough to be
-				 * safe.
-				 */
-				if (!datumIsEqual(b1->datums[i][j], b2->datums[i][j],
-								  parttypbyval[j], parttyplen[j]))
-					return false;
-			}
-
-			if (b1->indexes[i] != b2->indexes[i])
-				return false;
-		}
-
-		/* There are ndatums+1 indexes in case of range partitions */
-		if (b1->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE &&
-			b1->indexes[i] != b2->indexes[i])
-			return false;
-	}
-	return true;
-}
-
-/*
- * Return a copy of given PartitionBoundInfo structure. The data types of bounds
- * are described by given partition key specification.
- */
-PartitionBoundInfo
-partition_bounds_copy(PartitionBoundInfo src,
-					  PartitionKey key)
-{
-	PartitionBoundInfo dest;
-	int			i;
-	int			ndatums;
-	int			partnatts;
-	int			num_indexes;
-
-	dest = (PartitionBoundInfo) palloc(sizeof(PartitionBoundInfoData));
-
-	dest->strategy = src->strategy;
-	ndatums = dest->ndatums = src->ndatums;
-	partnatts = key->partnatts;
-
-	num_indexes = get_partition_bound_num_indexes(src);
-
-	/* List partitioned tables have only a single partition key. */
-	Assert(key->strategy != PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST || partnatts == 1);
-
-	dest->datums = (Datum **) palloc(sizeof(Datum *) * ndatums);
-
-	if (src->kind != NULL)
-	{
-		dest->kind = (PartitionRangeDatumKind **) palloc(ndatums *
-														 sizeof(PartitionRangeDatumKind *));
-		for (i = 0; i < ndatums; i++)
-		{
-			dest->kind[i] = (PartitionRangeDatumKind *) palloc(partnatts *
-															   sizeof(PartitionRangeDatumKind));
-
-			memcpy(dest->kind[i], src->kind[i],
-				   sizeof(PartitionRangeDatumKind) * key->partnatts);
-		}
-	}
-	else
-		dest->kind = NULL;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < ndatums; i++)
-	{
-		int			j;
-
-		/*
-		 * For a corresponding to hash partition, datums array will have two
-		 * elements - modulus and remainder.
-		 */
-		bool		hash_part = (key->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_HASH);
-		int			natts = hash_part ? 2 : partnatts;
-
-		dest->datums[i] = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * natts);
-
-		for (j = 0; j < natts; j++)
-		{
-			bool		byval;
-			int			typlen;
-
-			if (hash_part)
-			{
-				typlen = sizeof(int32); /* Always int4 */
-				byval = true;	/* int4 is pass-by-value */
-			}
-			else
-			{
-				byval = key->parttypbyval[j];
-				typlen = key->parttyplen[j];
-			}
-
-			if (dest->kind == NULL ||
-				dest->kind[i][j] == PARTITION_RANGE_DATUM_VALUE)
-				dest->datums[i][j] = datumCopy(src->datums[i][j],
-											   byval, typlen);
-		}
-	}
-
-	dest->indexes = (int *) palloc(sizeof(int) * num_indexes);
-	memcpy(dest->indexes, src->indexes, sizeof(int) * num_indexes);
-
-	dest->null_index = src->null_index;
-	dest->default_index = src->default_index;
-
-	return dest;
-}
-
-/*
- * check_new_partition_bound
- *
- * Checks if the new partition's bound overlaps any of the existing partitions
- * of parent.  Also performs additional checks as necessary per strategy.
- */
-void
-check_new_partition_bound(char *relname, Relation parent,
-						  PartitionBoundSpec *spec)
-{
-	PartitionKey key = RelationGetPartitionKey(parent);
-	PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(parent);
-	PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo = partdesc->boundinfo;
-	ParseState *pstate = make_parsestate(NULL);
-	int			with = -1;
-	bool		overlap = false;
-
-	if (spec->is_default)
-	{
-		if (boundinfo == NULL || !partition_bound_has_default(boundinfo))
-			return;
-
-		/* Default partition already exists, error out. */
-		ereport(ERROR,
-				(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
-				 errmsg("partition \"%s\" conflicts with existing default partition \"%s\"",
-						relname, get_rel_name(partdesc->oids[boundinfo->default_index])),
-				 parser_errposition(pstate, spec->location)));
-	}
-
-	switch (key->strategy)
-	{
-		case PARTITION_STRATEGY_HASH:
-			{
-				Assert(spec->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_HASH);
-				Assert(spec->remainder >= 0 && spec->remainder < spec->modulus);
-
-				if (partdesc->nparts > 0)
-				{
-					PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo = partdesc->boundinfo;
-					Datum	  **datums = boundinfo->datums;
-					int			ndatums = boundinfo->ndatums;
-					int			greatest_modulus;
-					int			remainder;
-					int			offset;
-					bool		valid_modulus = true;
-					int			prev_modulus,	/* Previous largest modulus */
-								next_modulus;	/* Next largest modulus */
-
-					/*
-					 * Check rule that every modulus must be a factor of the
-					 * next larger modulus.  For example, if you have a bunch
-					 * of partitions that all have modulus 5, you can add a
-					 * new partition with modulus 10 or a new partition with
-					 * modulus 15, but you cannot add both a partition with
-					 * modulus 10 and a partition with modulus 15, because 10
-					 * is not a factor of 15.
-					 *
-					 * Get the greatest (modulus, remainder) pair contained in
-					 * boundinfo->datums that is less than or equal to the
-					 * (spec->modulus, spec->remainder) pair.
-					 */
-					offset = partition_hash_bsearch(boundinfo,
-													spec->modulus,
-													spec->remainder);
-					if (offset < 0)
-					{
-						next_modulus = DatumGetInt32(datums[0][0]);
-						valid_modulus = (next_modulus % spec->modulus) == 0;
-					}
-					else
-					{
-						prev_modulus = DatumGetInt32(datums[offset][0]);
-						valid_modulus = (spec->modulus % prev_modulus) == 0;
-
-						if (valid_modulus && (offset + 1) < ndatums)
-						{
-							next_modulus = DatumGetInt32(datums[offset + 1][0]);
-							valid_modulus = (next_modulus % spec->modulus) == 0;
-						}
-					}
-
-					if (!valid_modulus)
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
-								 errmsg("every hash partition modulus must be a factor of the next larger modulus")));
-
-					greatest_modulus = get_greatest_modulus(boundinfo);
-					remainder = spec->remainder;
-
-					/*
-					 * Normally, the lowest remainder that could conflict with
-					 * the new partition is equal to the remainder specified
-					 * for the new partition, but when the new partition has a
-					 * modulus higher than any used so far, we need to adjust.
-					 */
-					if (remainder >= greatest_modulus)
-						remainder = remainder % greatest_modulus;
-
-					/* Check every potentially-conflicting remainder. */
-					do
-					{
-						if (boundinfo->indexes[remainder] != -1)
-						{
-							overlap = true;
-							with = boundinfo->indexes[remainder];
-							break;
-						}
-						remainder += spec->modulus;
-					} while (remainder < greatest_modulus);
-				}
-
-				break;
-			}
-
-		case PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST:
-			{
-				Assert(spec->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST);
-
-				if (partdesc->nparts > 0)
-				{
-					ListCell   *cell;
-
-					Assert(boundinfo &&
-						   boundinfo->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST &&
-						   (boundinfo->ndatums > 0 ||
-							partition_bound_accepts_nulls(boundinfo) ||
-							partition_bound_has_default(boundinfo)));
-
-					foreach(cell, spec->listdatums)
-					{
-						Const	   *val = castNode(Const, lfirst(cell));
-
-						if (!val->constisnull)
-						{
-							int			offset;
-							bool		equal;
-
-							offset = partition_list_bsearch(key->partsupfunc,
-														key->partcollation,
-															boundinfo,
-															val->constvalue,
-															&equal);
-							if (offset >= 0 && equal)
-							{
-								overlap = true;
-								with = boundinfo->indexes[offset];
-								break;
-							}
-						}
-						else if (partition_bound_accepts_nulls(boundinfo))
-						{
-							overlap = true;
-							with = boundinfo->null_index;
-							break;
-						}
-					}
-				}
-
-				break;
-			}
-
-		case PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE:
-			{
-				PartitionRangeBound *lower,
-						   *upper;
-
-				Assert(spec->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE);
-				lower = make_one_range_bound(key, -1, spec->lowerdatums, true);
-				upper = make_one_range_bound(key, -1, spec->upperdatums, false);
-
-				/*
-				 * First check if the resulting range would be empty with
-				 * specified lower and upper bounds
-				 */
-				if (partition_rbound_cmp(key->partnatts, key->partsupfunc,
-										 key->partcollation, lower->datums,
-										 lower->kind, true, upper) >= 0)
-				{
-					ereport(ERROR,
-							(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
-							 errmsg("empty range bound specified for partition \"%s\"",
-									relname),
-							 errdetail("Specified lower bound %s is greater than or equal to upper bound %s.",
-									   get_range_partbound_string(spec->lowerdatums),
-									   get_range_partbound_string(spec->upperdatums)),
-							 parser_errposition(pstate, spec->location)));
-				}
-
-				if (partdesc->nparts > 0)
-				{
-					PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo = partdesc->boundinfo;
-					int			offset;
-					bool		equal;
-
-					Assert(boundinfo &&
-						   boundinfo->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE &&
-						   (boundinfo->ndatums > 0 ||
-							partition_bound_has_default(boundinfo)));
-
-					/*
-					 * Test whether the new lower bound (which is treated
-					 * inclusively as part of the new partition) lies inside
-					 * an existing partition, or in a gap.
-					 *
-					 * If it's inside an existing partition, the bound at
-					 * offset + 1 will be the upper bound of that partition,
-					 * and its index will be >= 0.
-					 *
-					 * If it's in a gap, the bound at offset + 1 will be the
-					 * lower bound of the next partition, and its index will
-					 * be -1. This is also true if there is no next partition,
-					 * since the index array is initialised with an extra -1
-					 * at the end.
-					 */
-					offset = partition_range_bsearch(key->partnatts,
-													 key->partsupfunc,
-													 key->partcollation,
-													 boundinfo, lower,
-													 &equal);
-
-					if (boundinfo->indexes[offset + 1] < 0)
-					{
-						/*
-						 * Check that the new partition will fit in the gap.
-						 * For it to fit, the new upper bound must be less
-						 * than or equal to the lower bound of the next
-						 * partition, if there is one.
-						 */
-						if (offset + 1 < boundinfo->ndatums)
-						{
-							int32		cmpval;
-							Datum 	   *datums;
-							PartitionRangeDatumKind *kind;
-							bool		is_lower;
-
-							datums = boundinfo->datums[offset + 1];
-							kind = boundinfo->kind[offset + 1];
-							is_lower = (boundinfo->indexes[offset + 1] == -1);
-
-							cmpval = partition_rbound_cmp(key->partnatts,
-														  key->partsupfunc,
-														  key->partcollation,
-														  datums, kind,
-														  is_lower, upper);
-							if (cmpval < 0)
-							{
-								/*
-								 * The new partition overlaps with the
-								 * existing partition between offset + 1 and
-								 * offset + 2.
-								 */
-								overlap = true;
-								with = boundinfo->indexes[offset + 2];
-							}
-						}
-					}
-					else
-					{
-						/*
-						 * The new partition overlaps with the existing
-						 * partition between offset and offset + 1.
-						 */
-						overlap = true;
-						with = boundinfo->indexes[offset + 1];
-					}
-				}
-
-				break;
-			}
-
-		default:
-			elog(ERROR, "unexpected partition strategy: %d",
-				 (int) key->strategy);
-	}
-
-	if (overlap)
-	{
-		Assert(with >= 0);
-		ereport(ERROR,
-				(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
-				 errmsg("partition \"%s\" would overlap partition \"%s\"",
-						relname, get_rel_name(partdesc->oids[with])),
-				 parser_errposition(pstate, spec->location)));
-	}
-}
 
 /*
  * check_default_allows_bound
@@ -1409,43 +248,6 @@ get_partition_parent(Oid relid)
 }
 
 /*
- * get_partition_parent_worker
- *		Scan the pg_inherits relation to return the OID of the parent of the
- *		given relation
- */
-static Oid
-get_partition_parent_worker(Relation inhRel, Oid relid)
-{
-	SysScanDesc scan;
-	ScanKeyData key[2];
-	Oid			result = InvalidOid;
-	HeapTuple	tuple;
-
-	ScanKeyInit(&key[0],
-				Anum_pg_inherits_inhrelid,
-				BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_OIDEQ,
-				ObjectIdGetDatum(relid));
-	ScanKeyInit(&key[1],
-				Anum_pg_inherits_inhseqno,
-				BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_INT4EQ,
-				Int32GetDatum(1));
-
-	scan = systable_beginscan(inhRel, InheritsRelidSeqnoIndexId, true,
-							  NULL, 2, key);
-	tuple = systable_getnext(scan);
-	if (HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
-	{
-		Form_pg_inherits form = (Form_pg_inherits) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
-
-		result = form->inhparent;
-	}
-
-	systable_endscan(scan);
-
-	return result;
-}
-
-/*
  * get_partition_ancestors
  *		Obtain ancestors of given relation
  *
@@ -1471,24 +273,6 @@ get_partition_ancestors(Oid relid)
 }
 
 /*
- * get_partition_ancestors_worker
- *		recursive worker for get_partition_ancestors
- */
-static void
-get_partition_ancestors_worker(Relation inhRel, Oid relid, List **ancestors)
-{
-	Oid			parentOid;
-
-	/* Recursion ends at the topmost level, ie., when there's no parent */
-	parentOid = get_partition_parent_worker(inhRel, relid);
-	if (parentOid == InvalidOid)
-		return;
-
-	*ancestors = lappend_oid(*ancestors, parentOid);
-	get_partition_ancestors_worker(inhRel, parentOid, ancestors);
-}
-
-/*
  * get_qual_from_partbound
  *		Given a parser node for partition bound, return the list of executable
  *		expressions as partition constraint
@@ -1573,54 +357,375 @@ map_partition_varattnos(List *expr, int fromrel_varno,
 }
 
 /*
- * RelationGetPartitionQual
+ * get_default_partition_oid
  *
- * Returns a list of partition quals
+ * Given a relation OID, return the OID of the default partition, if one
+ * exists.  Use get_default_oid_from_partdesc where possible, for
+ * efficiency.
  */
-List *
-RelationGetPartitionQual(Relation rel)
+Oid
+get_default_partition_oid(Oid parentId)
 {
-	/* Quick exit */
-	if (!rel->rd_rel->relispartition)
-		return NIL;
+	HeapTuple	tuple;
+	Oid			defaultPartId = InvalidOid;
 
-	return generate_partition_qual(rel);
+	tuple = SearchSysCache1(PARTRELID, ObjectIdGetDatum(parentId));
+
+	if (HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
+	{
+		Form_pg_partitioned_table part_table_form;
+
+		part_table_form = (Form_pg_partitioned_table) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
+		defaultPartId = part_table_form->partdefid;
+		ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
+	}
+
+	return defaultPartId;
 }
 
 /*
- * get_partition_qual_relid
+ * update_default_partition_oid
  *
- * Returns an expression tree describing the passed-in relation's partition
- * constraint. If there is no partition constraint returns NULL; this can
- * happen if the default partition is the only partition.
+ * Update pg_partition_table.partdefid with a new default partition OID.
  */
-Expr *
-get_partition_qual_relid(Oid relid)
+void
+update_default_partition_oid(Oid parentId, Oid defaultPartId)
 {
-	Relation	rel = heap_open(relid, AccessShareLock);
-	Expr	   *result = NULL;
-	List	   *and_args;
+	HeapTuple	tuple;
+	Relation	pg_partitioned_table;
+	Form_pg_partitioned_table part_table_form;
 
-	/* Do the work only if this relation is a partition. */
-	if (rel->rd_rel->relispartition)
+	pg_partitioned_table = heap_open(PartitionedRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
+
+	tuple = SearchSysCacheCopy1(PARTRELID, ObjectIdGetDatum(parentId));
+
+	if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
+		elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for partition key of relation %u",
+			 parentId);
+
+	part_table_form = (Form_pg_partitioned_table) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
+	part_table_form->partdefid = defaultPartId;
+	CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_partitioned_table, &tuple->t_self, tuple);
+
+	heap_freetuple(tuple);
+	heap_close(pg_partitioned_table, RowExclusiveLock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * get_proposed_default_constraint
+ *
+ * This function returns the negation of new_part_constraints, which
+ * would be an integral part of the default partition constraints after
+ * addition of the partition to which the new_part_constraints belongs.
+ */
+List *
+get_proposed_default_constraint(List *new_part_constraints)
+{
+	Expr	   *defPartConstraint;
+
+	defPartConstraint = make_ands_explicit(new_part_constraints);
+
+	/*
+	 * Derive the partition constraints of default partition by negating the
+	 * given partition constraints. The partition constraint never evaluates
+	 * to NULL, so negating it like this is safe.
+	 */
+	defPartConstraint = makeBoolExpr(NOT_EXPR,
+									 list_make1(defPartConstraint),
+									 -1);
+
+	/* Simplify, to put the negated expression into canonical form */
+	defPartConstraint =
+		(Expr *) eval_const_expressions(NULL,
+										(Node *) defPartConstraint);
+	defPartConstraint = canonicalize_qual(defPartConstraint, true);
+
+	return make_ands_implicit(defPartConstraint);
+}
+
+/*
+ * satisfies_hash_partition
+ *
+ * This is an SQL-callable function for use in hash partition constraints.
+ * The first three arguments are the parent table OID, modulus, and remainder.
+ * The remaining arguments are the value of the partitioning columns (or
+ * expressions); these are hashed and the results are combined into a single
+ * hash value by calling hash_combine64.
+ *
+ * Returns true if remainder produced when this computed single hash value is
+ * divided by the given modulus is equal to given remainder, otherwise false.
+ *
+ * See get_qual_for_hash() for usage.
+ */
+Datum
+satisfies_hash_partition(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	typedef struct ColumnsHashData
 	{
-		and_args = generate_partition_qual(rel);
+		Oid			relid;
+		int			nkeys;
+		Oid			variadic_type;
+		int16		variadic_typlen;
+		bool		variadic_typbyval;
+		char		variadic_typalign;
+		FmgrInfo	partsupfunc[PARTITION_MAX_KEYS];
+	} ColumnsHashData;
+	Oid			parentId;
+	int			modulus;
+	int			remainder;
+	Datum		seed = UInt64GetDatum(HASH_PARTITION_SEED);
+	ColumnsHashData *my_extra;
+	uint64		rowHash = 0;
 
-		if (and_args == NIL)
-			result = NULL;
-		else if (list_length(and_args) > 1)
-			result = makeBoolExpr(AND_EXPR, and_args, -1);
+	/* Return null if the parent OID, modulus, or remainder is NULL. */
+	if (PG_ARGISNULL(0) || PG_ARGISNULL(1) || PG_ARGISNULL(2))
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+	parentId = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	modulus = PG_GETARG_INT32(1);
+	remainder = PG_GETARG_INT32(2);
+
+	/* Sanity check modulus and remainder. */
+	if (modulus <= 0)
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+				 errmsg("modulus for hash partition must be a positive integer")));
+	if (remainder < 0)
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+				 errmsg("remainder for hash partition must be a non-negative integer")));
+	if (remainder >= modulus)
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+				 errmsg("remainder for hash partition must be less than modulus")));
+
+	/*
+	 * Cache hash function information.
+	 */
+	my_extra = (ColumnsHashData *) fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra;
+	if (my_extra == NULL || my_extra->relid != parentId)
+	{
+		Relation	parent;
+		PartitionKey key;
+		int			j;
+
+		/* Open parent relation and fetch partition keyinfo */
+		parent = try_relation_open(parentId, AccessShareLock);
+		if (parent == NULL)
+			PG_RETURN_NULL();
+		key = RelationGetPartitionKey(parent);
+
+		/* Reject parent table that is not hash-partitioned. */
+		if (parent->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE ||
+			key->strategy != PARTITION_STRATEGY_HASH)
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+					 errmsg("\"%s\" is not a hash partitioned table",
+							get_rel_name(parentId))));
+
+		if (!get_fn_expr_variadic(fcinfo->flinfo))
+		{
+			int			nargs = PG_NARGS() - 3;
+
+			/* complain if wrong number of column values */
+			if (key->partnatts != nargs)
+				ereport(ERROR,
+						(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+						 errmsg("number of partitioning columns (%d) does not match number of partition keys provided (%d)",
+								key->partnatts, nargs)));
+
+			/* allocate space for our cache */
+			fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra =
+				MemoryContextAllocZero(fcinfo->flinfo->fn_mcxt,
+									   offsetof(ColumnsHashData, partsupfunc) +
+									   sizeof(FmgrInfo) * nargs);
+			my_extra = (ColumnsHashData *) fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra;
+			my_extra->relid = parentId;
+			my_extra->nkeys = key->partnatts;
+
+			/* check argument types and save fmgr_infos */
+			for (j = 0; j < key->partnatts; ++j)
+			{
+				Oid			argtype = get_fn_expr_argtype(fcinfo->flinfo, j + 3);
+
+				if (argtype != key->parttypid[j] && !IsBinaryCoercible(argtype, key->parttypid[j]))
+					ereport(ERROR,
+							(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+							 errmsg("column %d of the partition key has type \"%s\", but supplied value is of type \"%s\"",
+									j + 1, format_type_be(key->parttypid[j]), format_type_be(argtype))));
+
+				fmgr_info_copy(&my_extra->partsupfunc[j],
+							   &key->partsupfunc[j],
+							   fcinfo->flinfo->fn_mcxt);
+			}
+
+		}
 		else
-			result = linitial(and_args);
+		{
+			ArrayType  *variadic_array = PG_GETARG_ARRAYTYPE_P(3);
+
+			/* allocate space for our cache -- just one FmgrInfo in this case */
+			fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra =
+				MemoryContextAllocZero(fcinfo->flinfo->fn_mcxt,
+									   offsetof(ColumnsHashData, partsupfunc) +
+									   sizeof(FmgrInfo));
+			my_extra = (ColumnsHashData *) fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra;
+			my_extra->relid = parentId;
+			my_extra->nkeys = key->partnatts;
+			my_extra->variadic_type = ARR_ELEMTYPE(variadic_array);
+			get_typlenbyvalalign(my_extra->variadic_type,
+								 &my_extra->variadic_typlen,
+								 &my_extra->variadic_typbyval,
+								 &my_extra->variadic_typalign);
+
+			/* check argument types */
+			for (j = 0; j < key->partnatts; ++j)
+				if (key->parttypid[j] != my_extra->variadic_type)
+					ereport(ERROR,
+							(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+							 errmsg("column %d of the partition key has type \"%s\", but supplied value is of type \"%s\"",
+									j + 1,
+									format_type_be(key->parttypid[j]),
+									format_type_be(my_extra->variadic_type))));
+
+			fmgr_info_copy(&my_extra->partsupfunc[0],
+						   &key->partsupfunc[0],
+						   fcinfo->flinfo->fn_mcxt);
+		}
+
+		/* Hold lock until commit */
+		relation_close(parent, NoLock);
 	}
 
-	/* Keep the lock. */
-	heap_close(rel, NoLock);
+	if (!OidIsValid(my_extra->variadic_type))
+	{
+		int			nkeys = my_extra->nkeys;
+		int			i;
+
+		/*
+		 * For a non-variadic call, neither the number of arguments nor their
+		 * types can change across calls, so avoid the expense of rechecking
+		 * here.
+		 */
+
+		for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
+		{
+			Datum		hash;
+
+			/* keys start from fourth argument of function. */
+			int			argno = i + 3;
+
+			if (PG_ARGISNULL(argno))
+				continue;
+
+			Assert(OidIsValid(my_extra->partsupfunc[i].fn_oid));
+
+			hash = FunctionCall2(&my_extra->partsupfunc[i],
+								 PG_GETARG_DATUM(argno),
+								 seed);
+
+			/* Form a single 64-bit hash value */
+			rowHash = hash_combine64(rowHash, DatumGetUInt64(hash));
+		}
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		ArrayType  *variadic_array = PG_GETARG_ARRAYTYPE_P(3);
+		int			i;
+		int			nelems;
+		Datum	   *datum;
+		bool	   *isnull;
+
+		deconstruct_array(variadic_array,
+						  my_extra->variadic_type,
+						  my_extra->variadic_typlen,
+						  my_extra->variadic_typbyval,
+						  my_extra->variadic_typalign,
+						  &datum, &isnull, &nelems);
+
+		/* complain if wrong number of column values */
+		if (nelems != my_extra->nkeys)
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+					 errmsg("number of partitioning columns (%d) does not match number of partition keys provided (%d)",
+							my_extra->nkeys, nelems)));
+
+		for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++)
+		{
+			Datum		hash;
+
+			if (isnull[i])
+				continue;
+
+			Assert(OidIsValid(my_extra->partsupfunc[0].fn_oid));
+
+			hash = FunctionCall2(&my_extra->partsupfunc[0],
+								 datum[i],
+								 seed);
+
+			/* Form a single 64-bit hash value */
+			rowHash = hash_combine64(rowHash, DatumGetUInt64(hash));
+		}
+	}
+
+	PG_RETURN_BOOL(rowHash % modulus == remainder);
+}
+
+/* Module-local functions */
+
+/*
+ * get_partition_parent_worker
+ *		Scan the pg_inherits relation to return the OID of the parent of the
+ *		given relation
+ */
+static Oid
+get_partition_parent_worker(Relation inhRel, Oid relid)
+{
+	SysScanDesc scan;
+	ScanKeyData key[2];
+	Oid			result = InvalidOid;
+	HeapTuple	tuple;
+
+	ScanKeyInit(&key[0],
+				Anum_pg_inherits_inhrelid,
+				BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_OIDEQ,
+				ObjectIdGetDatum(relid));
+	ScanKeyInit(&key[1],
+				Anum_pg_inherits_inhseqno,
+				BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_INT4EQ,
+				Int32GetDatum(1));
+
+	scan = systable_beginscan(inhRel, InheritsRelidSeqnoIndexId, true,
+							  NULL, 2, key);
+	tuple = systable_getnext(scan);
+	if (HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
+	{
+		Form_pg_inherits form = (Form_pg_inherits) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
+
+		result = form->inhparent;
+	}
+
+	systable_endscan(scan);
 
 	return result;
 }
 
-/* Module-local functions */
+/*
+ * get_partition_ancestors_worker
+ *		recursive worker for get_partition_ancestors
+ */
+static void
+get_partition_ancestors_worker(Relation inhRel, Oid relid, List **ancestors)
+{
+	Oid			parentOid;
+
+	/* Recursion ends at the topmost level, ie., when there's no parent */
+	parentOid = get_partition_parent_worker(inhRel, relid);
+	if (parentOid == InvalidOid)
+		return;
+
+	*ancestors = lappend_oid(*ancestors, parentOid);
+	get_partition_ancestors_worker(inhRel, parentOid, ancestors);
+}
 
 /*
  * get_partition_operator
@@ -2531,1065 +1636,3 @@ get_qual_for_range(Relation parent, PartitionBoundSpec *spec,
 
 	return result;
 }
-
-/*
- * generate_partition_qual
- *
- * Generate partition predicate from rel's partition bound expression. The
- * function returns a NIL list if there is no predicate.
- *
- * Result expression tree is stored CacheMemoryContext to ensure it survives
- * as long as the relcache entry. But we should be running in a less long-lived
- * working context. To avoid leaking cache memory if this routine fails partway
- * through, we build in working memory and then copy the completed structure
- * into cache memory.
- */
-static List *
-generate_partition_qual(Relation rel)
-{
-	HeapTuple	tuple;
-	MemoryContext oldcxt;
-	Datum		boundDatum;
-	bool		isnull;
-	PartitionBoundSpec *bound;
-	List	   *my_qual = NIL,
-			   *result = NIL;
-	Relation	parent;
-	bool		found_whole_row;
-
-	/* Guard against stack overflow due to overly deep partition tree */
-	check_stack_depth();
-
-	/* Quick copy */
-	if (rel->rd_partcheck != NIL)
-		return copyObject(rel->rd_partcheck);
-
-	/* Grab at least an AccessShareLock on the parent table */
-	parent = heap_open(get_partition_parent(RelationGetRelid(rel)),
-					   AccessShareLock);
-
-	/* Get pg_class.relpartbound */
-	tuple = SearchSysCache1(RELOID, RelationGetRelid(rel));
-	if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
-		elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for relation %u",
-			 RelationGetRelid(rel));
-
-	boundDatum = SysCacheGetAttr(RELOID, tuple,
-								 Anum_pg_class_relpartbound,
-								 &isnull);
-	if (isnull)					/* should not happen */
-		elog(ERROR, "relation \"%s\" has relpartbound = null",
-			 RelationGetRelationName(rel));
-	bound = castNode(PartitionBoundSpec,
-					 stringToNode(TextDatumGetCString(boundDatum)));
-	ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
-
-	my_qual = get_qual_from_partbound(rel, parent, bound);
-
-	/* Add the parent's quals to the list (if any) */
-	if (parent->rd_rel->relispartition)
-		result = list_concat(generate_partition_qual(parent), my_qual);
-	else
-		result = my_qual;
-
-	/*
-	 * Change Vars to have partition's attnos instead of the parent's. We do
-	 * this after we concatenate the parent's quals, because we want every Var
-	 * in it to bear this relation's attnos. It's safe to assume varno = 1
-	 * here.
-	 */
-	result = map_partition_varattnos(result, 1, rel, parent,
-									 &found_whole_row);
-	/* There can never be a whole-row reference here */
-	if (found_whole_row)
-		elog(ERROR, "unexpected whole-row reference found in partition key");
-
-	/* Save a copy in the relcache */
-	oldcxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(CacheMemoryContext);
-	rel->rd_partcheck = copyObject(result);
-	MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
-
-	/* Keep the parent locked until commit */
-	heap_close(parent, NoLock);
-
-	return result;
-}
-
-/*
- * get_partition_for_tuple
- *		Finds partition of relation which accepts the partition key specified
- *		in values and isnull
- *
- * Return value is index of the partition (>= 0 and < partdesc->nparts) if one
- * found or -1 if none found.
- */
-int
-get_partition_for_tuple(Relation relation, Datum *values, bool *isnull)
-{
-	int			bound_offset;
-	int			part_index = -1;
-	PartitionKey key = RelationGetPartitionKey(relation);
-	PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(relation);
-
-	/* Route as appropriate based on partitioning strategy. */
-	switch (key->strategy)
-	{
-		case PARTITION_STRATEGY_HASH:
-			{
-				PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo = partdesc->boundinfo;
-				int			greatest_modulus = get_greatest_modulus(boundinfo);
-				uint64		rowHash = compute_hash_value(key->partnatts,
-														 key->partsupfunc,
-														 values, isnull);
-
-				part_index = boundinfo->indexes[rowHash % greatest_modulus];
-			}
-			break;
-
-		case PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST:
-			if (isnull[0])
-			{
-				if (partition_bound_accepts_nulls(partdesc->boundinfo))
-					part_index = partdesc->boundinfo->null_index;
-			}
-			else
-			{
-				bool		equal = false;
-
-				bound_offset = partition_list_bsearch(key->partsupfunc,
-													  key->partcollation,
-													  partdesc->boundinfo,
-													  values[0], &equal);
-				if (bound_offset >= 0 && equal)
-					part_index = partdesc->boundinfo->indexes[bound_offset];
-			}
-			break;
-
-		case PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE:
-			{
-				bool		equal = false,
-							range_partkey_has_null = false;
-				int			i;
-
-				/*
-				 * No range includes NULL, so this will be accepted by the
-				 * default partition if there is one, and otherwise rejected.
-				 */
-				for (i = 0; i < key->partnatts; i++)
-				{
-					if (isnull[i])
-					{
-						range_partkey_has_null = true;
-						break;
-					}
-				}
-
-				if (!range_partkey_has_null)
-				{
-					bound_offset = partition_range_datum_bsearch(key->partsupfunc,
-																 key->partcollation,
-																 partdesc->boundinfo,
-																 key->partnatts,
-																 values,
-																 &equal);
-
-					/*
-					 * The bound at bound_offset is less than or equal to the
-					 * tuple value, so the bound at offset+1 is the upper
-					 * bound of the partition we're looking for, if there
-					 * actually exists one.
-					 */
-					part_index = partdesc->boundinfo->indexes[bound_offset + 1];
-				}
-			}
-			break;
-
-		default:
-			elog(ERROR, "unexpected partition strategy: %d",
-				 (int) key->strategy);
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * part_index < 0 means we failed to find a partition of this parent. Use
-	 * the default partition, if there is one.
-	 */
-	if (part_index < 0)
-		part_index = partdesc->boundinfo->default_index;
-
-	return part_index;
-}
-
-/*
- * Checks if any of the 'attnums' is a partition key attribute for rel
- *
- * Sets *used_in_expr if any of the 'attnums' is found to be referenced in some
- * partition key expression.  It's possible for a column to be both used
- * directly and as part of an expression; if that happens, *used_in_expr may
- * end up as either true or false.  That's OK for current uses of this
- * function, because *used_in_expr is only used to tailor the error message
- * text.
- */
-bool
-has_partition_attrs(Relation rel, Bitmapset *attnums,
-					bool *used_in_expr)
-{
-	PartitionKey key;
-	int			partnatts;
-	List	   *partexprs;
-	ListCell   *partexprs_item;
-	int			i;
-
-	if (attnums == NULL || rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
-		return false;
-
-	key = RelationGetPartitionKey(rel);
-	partnatts = get_partition_natts(key);
-	partexprs = get_partition_exprs(key);
-
-	partexprs_item = list_head(partexprs);
-	for (i = 0; i < partnatts; i++)
-	{
-		AttrNumber	partattno = get_partition_col_attnum(key, i);
-
-		if (partattno != 0)
-		{
-			if (bms_is_member(partattno - FirstLowInvalidHeapAttributeNumber,
-							  attnums))
-			{
-				if (used_in_expr)
-					*used_in_expr = false;
-				return true;
-			}
-		}
-		else
-		{
-			/* Arbitrary expression */
-			Node	   *expr = (Node *) lfirst(partexprs_item);
-			Bitmapset  *expr_attrs = NULL;
-
-			/* Find all attributes referenced */
-			pull_varattnos(expr, 1, &expr_attrs);
-			partexprs_item = lnext(partexprs_item);
-
-			if (bms_overlap(attnums, expr_attrs))
-			{
-				if (used_in_expr)
-					*used_in_expr = true;
-				return true;
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	return false;
-}
-
-/*
- * qsort_partition_hbound_cmp
- *
- * We sort hash bounds by modulus, then by remainder.
- */
-static int32
-qsort_partition_hbound_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
-{
-	PartitionHashBound *h1 = (*(PartitionHashBound *const *) a);
-	PartitionHashBound *h2 = (*(PartitionHashBound *const *) b);
-
-	return partition_hbound_cmp(h1->modulus, h1->remainder,
-								h2->modulus, h2->remainder);
-}
-
-/*
- * partition_hbound_cmp
- *
- * Compares modulus first, then remainder if modulus are equal.
- */
-static int32
-partition_hbound_cmp(int modulus1, int remainder1, int modulus2, int remainder2)
-{
-	if (modulus1 < modulus2)
-		return -1;
-	if (modulus1 > modulus2)
-		return 1;
-	if (modulus1 == modulus2 && remainder1 != remainder2)
-		return (remainder1 > remainder2) ? 1 : -1;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * qsort_partition_list_value_cmp
- *
- * Compare two list partition bound datums
- */
-static int32
-qsort_partition_list_value_cmp(const void *a, const void *b, void *arg)
-{
-	Datum		val1 = (*(const PartitionListValue **) a)->value,
-				val2 = (*(const PartitionListValue **) b)->value;
-	PartitionKey key = (PartitionKey) arg;
-
-	return DatumGetInt32(FunctionCall2Coll(&key->partsupfunc[0],
-										   key->partcollation[0],
-										   val1, val2));
-}
-
-/*
- * make_one_range_bound
- *
- * Return a PartitionRangeBound given a list of PartitionRangeDatum elements
- * and a flag telling whether the bound is lower or not.  Made into a function
- * because there are multiple sites that want to use this facility.
- */
-static PartitionRangeBound *
-make_one_range_bound(PartitionKey key, int index, List *datums, bool lower)
-{
-	PartitionRangeBound *bound;
-	ListCell   *lc;
-	int			i;
-
-	Assert(datums != NIL);
-
-	bound = (PartitionRangeBound *) palloc0(sizeof(PartitionRangeBound));
-	bound->index = index;
-	bound->datums = (Datum *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(Datum));
-	bound->kind = (PartitionRangeDatumKind *) palloc0(key->partnatts *
-													  sizeof(PartitionRangeDatumKind));
-	bound->lower = lower;
-
-	i = 0;
-	foreach(lc, datums)
-	{
-		PartitionRangeDatum *datum = castNode(PartitionRangeDatum, lfirst(lc));
-
-		/* What's contained in this range datum? */
-		bound->kind[i] = datum->kind;
-
-		if (datum->kind == PARTITION_RANGE_DATUM_VALUE)
-		{
-			Const	   *val = castNode(Const, datum->value);
-
-			if (val->constisnull)
-				elog(ERROR, "invalid range bound datum");
-			bound->datums[i] = val->constvalue;
-		}
-
-		i++;
-	}
-
-	return bound;
-}
-
-/* Used when sorting range bounds across all range partitions */
-static int32
-qsort_partition_rbound_cmp(const void *a, const void *b, void *arg)
-{
-	PartitionRangeBound *b1 = (*(PartitionRangeBound *const *) a);
-	PartitionRangeBound *b2 = (*(PartitionRangeBound *const *) b);
-	PartitionKey key = (PartitionKey) arg;
-
-	return partition_rbound_cmp(key->partnatts, key->partsupfunc,
-								key->partcollation, b1->datums, b1->kind,
-								b1->lower, b2);
-}
-
-/*
- * partition_rbound_cmp
- *
- * Return for two range bounds whether the 1st one (specified in datums1,
- * kind1, and lower1) is <, =, or > the bound specified in *b2.
- *
- * partnatts, partsupfunc and partcollation give the number of attributes in the
- * bounds to be compared, comparison function to be used and the collations of
- * attributes, respectively.
- *
- * Note that if the values of the two range bounds compare equal, then we take
- * into account whether they are upper or lower bounds, and an upper bound is
- * considered to be smaller than a lower bound. This is important to the way
- * that RelationBuildPartitionDesc() builds the PartitionBoundInfoData
- * structure, which only stores the upper bound of a common boundary between
- * two contiguous partitions.
- */
-static int32
-partition_rbound_cmp(int partnatts, FmgrInfo *partsupfunc, Oid *partcollation,
-					 Datum *datums1, PartitionRangeDatumKind *kind1,
-					 bool lower1, PartitionRangeBound *b2)
-{
-	int32		cmpval = 0;		/* placate compiler */
-	int			i;
-	Datum	   *datums2 = b2->datums;
-	PartitionRangeDatumKind *kind2 = b2->kind;
-	bool		lower2 = b2->lower;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < partnatts; i++)
-	{
-		/*
-		 * First, handle cases where the column is unbounded, which should not
-		 * invoke the comparison procedure, and should not consider any later
-		 * columns. Note that the PartitionRangeDatumKind enum elements
-		 * compare the same way as the values they represent.
-		 */
-		if (kind1[i] < kind2[i])
-			return -1;
-		else if (kind1[i] > kind2[i])
-			return 1;
-		else if (kind1[i] != PARTITION_RANGE_DATUM_VALUE)
-
-			/*
-			 * The column bounds are both MINVALUE or both MAXVALUE. No later
-			 * columns should be considered, but we still need to compare
-			 * whether they are upper or lower bounds.
-			 */
-			break;
-
-		cmpval = DatumGetInt32(FunctionCall2Coll(&partsupfunc[i],
-												 partcollation[i],
-												 datums1[i],
-												 datums2[i]));
-		if (cmpval != 0)
-			break;
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * If the comparison is anything other than equal, we're done. If they
-	 * compare equal though, we still have to consider whether the boundaries
-	 * are inclusive or exclusive.  Exclusive one is considered smaller of the
-	 * two.
-	 */
-	if (cmpval == 0 && lower1 != lower2)
-		cmpval = lower1 ? 1 : -1;
-
-	return cmpval;
-}
-
-/*
- * partition_rbound_datum_cmp
- *
- * Return whether range bound (specified in rb_datums, rb_kind, and rb_lower)
- * is <, =, or > partition key of tuple (tuple_datums)
- *
- * n_tuple_datums, partsupfunc and partcollation give number of attributes in
- * the bounds to be compared, comparison function to be used and the collations
- * of attributes resp.
- *
- */
-static int32
-partition_rbound_datum_cmp(FmgrInfo *partsupfunc, Oid *partcollation,
-						   Datum *rb_datums, PartitionRangeDatumKind *rb_kind,
-						   Datum *tuple_datums, int n_tuple_datums)
-{
-	int			i;
-	int32		cmpval = -1;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < n_tuple_datums; i++)
-	{
-		if (rb_kind[i] == PARTITION_RANGE_DATUM_MINVALUE)
-			return -1;
-		else if (rb_kind[i] == PARTITION_RANGE_DATUM_MAXVALUE)
-			return 1;
-
-		cmpval = DatumGetInt32(FunctionCall2Coll(&partsupfunc[i],
-												 partcollation[i],
-												 rb_datums[i],
-												 tuple_datums[i]));
-		if (cmpval != 0)
-			break;
-	}
-
-	return cmpval;
-}
-
-/*
- * partition_list_bsearch
- *		Returns the index of the greatest bound datum that is less than equal
- * 		to the given value or -1 if all of the bound datums are greater
- *
- * *is_equal is set to true if the bound datum at the returned index is equal
- * to the input value.
- */
-static int
-partition_list_bsearch(FmgrInfo *partsupfunc, Oid *partcollation,
-					   PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo,
-					   Datum value, bool *is_equal)
-{
-	int			lo,
-				hi,
-				mid;
-
-	lo = -1;
-	hi = boundinfo->ndatums - 1;
-	while (lo < hi)
-	{
-		int32		cmpval;
-
-		mid = (lo + hi + 1) / 2;
-		cmpval = DatumGetInt32(FunctionCall2Coll(&partsupfunc[0],
-												 partcollation[0],
-												 boundinfo->datums[mid][0],
-												 value));
-		if (cmpval <= 0)
-		{
-			lo = mid;
-			*is_equal = (cmpval == 0);
-			if (*is_equal)
-				break;
-		}
-		else
-			hi = mid - 1;
-	}
-
-	return lo;
-}
-
-/*
- * partition_range_bsearch
- *		Returns the index of the greatest range bound that is less than or
- *		equal to the given range bound or -1 if all of the range bounds are
- *		greater
- *
- * *is_equal is set to true if the range bound at the returned index is equal
- * to the input range bound
- */
-static int
-partition_range_bsearch(int partnatts, FmgrInfo *partsupfunc,
-						Oid *partcollation,
-						PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo,
-						PartitionRangeBound *probe, bool *is_equal)
-{
-	int			lo,
-				hi,
-				mid;
-
-	lo = -1;
-	hi = boundinfo->ndatums - 1;
-	while (lo < hi)
-	{
-		int32		cmpval;
-
-		mid = (lo + hi + 1) / 2;
-		cmpval = partition_rbound_cmp(partnatts, partsupfunc, partcollation,
-									  boundinfo->datums[mid],
-									  boundinfo->kind[mid],
-									  (boundinfo->indexes[mid] == -1),
-									  probe);
-		if (cmpval <= 0)
-		{
-			lo = mid;
-			*is_equal = (cmpval == 0);
-
-			if (*is_equal)
-				break;
-		}
-		else
-			hi = mid - 1;
-	}
-
-	return lo;
-}
-
-/*
- * partition_range_bsearch
- *		Returns the index of the greatest range bound that is less than or
- *		equal to the given tuple or -1 if all of the range bounds are greater
- *
- * *is_equal is set to true if the range bound at the returned index is equal
- * to the input tuple.
- */
-static int
-partition_range_datum_bsearch(FmgrInfo *partsupfunc, Oid *partcollation,
-							  PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo,
-							  int nvalues, Datum *values, bool *is_equal)
-{
-	int			lo,
-				hi,
-				mid;
-
-	lo = -1;
-	hi = boundinfo->ndatums - 1;
-	while (lo < hi)
-	{
-		int32		cmpval;
-
-		mid = (lo + hi + 1) / 2;
-		cmpval = partition_rbound_datum_cmp(partsupfunc,
-											partcollation,
-											boundinfo->datums[mid],
-											boundinfo->kind[mid],
-											values,
-											nvalues);
-		if (cmpval <= 0)
-		{
-			lo = mid;
-			*is_equal = (cmpval == 0);
-
-			if (*is_equal)
-				break;
-		}
-		else
-			hi = mid - 1;
-	}
-
-	return lo;
-}
-
-/*
- * partition_hash_bsearch
- *		Returns the index of the greatest (modulus, remainder) pair that is
- *		less than or equal to the given (modulus, remainder) pair or -1 if
- *		all of them are greater
- */
-static int
-partition_hash_bsearch(PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo,
-					   int modulus, int remainder)
-{
-	int			lo,
-				hi,
-				mid;
-
-	lo = -1;
-	hi = boundinfo->ndatums - 1;
-	while (lo < hi)
-	{
-		int32		cmpval,
-					bound_modulus,
-					bound_remainder;
-
-		mid = (lo + hi + 1) / 2;
-		bound_modulus = DatumGetInt32(boundinfo->datums[mid][0]);
-		bound_remainder = DatumGetInt32(boundinfo->datums[mid][1]);
-		cmpval = partition_hbound_cmp(bound_modulus, bound_remainder,
-									  modulus, remainder);
-		if (cmpval <= 0)
-		{
-			lo = mid;
-
-			if (cmpval == 0)
-				break;
-		}
-		else
-			hi = mid - 1;
-	}
-
-	return lo;
-}
-
-/*
- * get_default_oid_from_partdesc
- *
- * Given a partition descriptor, return the OID of the default partition, if
- * one exists; else, return InvalidOid.
- */
-Oid
-get_default_oid_from_partdesc(PartitionDesc partdesc)
-{
-	if (partdesc && partdesc->boundinfo &&
-		partition_bound_has_default(partdesc->boundinfo))
-		return partdesc->oids[partdesc->boundinfo->default_index];
-
-	return InvalidOid;
-}
-
-/*
- * get_default_partition_oid
- *
- * Given a relation OID, return the OID of the default partition, if one
- * exists.  Use get_default_oid_from_partdesc where possible, for
- * efficiency.
- */
-Oid
-get_default_partition_oid(Oid parentId)
-{
-	HeapTuple	tuple;
-	Oid			defaultPartId = InvalidOid;
-
-	tuple = SearchSysCache1(PARTRELID, ObjectIdGetDatum(parentId));
-
-	if (HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
-	{
-		Form_pg_partitioned_table part_table_form;
-
-		part_table_form = (Form_pg_partitioned_table) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
-		defaultPartId = part_table_form->partdefid;
-		ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
-	}
-
-	return defaultPartId;
-}
-
-/*
- * update_default_partition_oid
- *
- * Update pg_partition_table.partdefid with a new default partition OID.
- */
-void
-update_default_partition_oid(Oid parentId, Oid defaultPartId)
-{
-	HeapTuple	tuple;
-	Relation	pg_partitioned_table;
-	Form_pg_partitioned_table part_table_form;
-
-	pg_partitioned_table = heap_open(PartitionedRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
-
-	tuple = SearchSysCacheCopy1(PARTRELID, ObjectIdGetDatum(parentId));
-
-	if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
-		elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for partition key of relation %u",
-			 parentId);
-
-	part_table_form = (Form_pg_partitioned_table) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
-	part_table_form->partdefid = defaultPartId;
-	CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_partitioned_table, &tuple->t_self, tuple);
-
-	heap_freetuple(tuple);
-	heap_close(pg_partitioned_table, RowExclusiveLock);
-}
-
-/*
- * get_proposed_default_constraint
- *
- * This function returns the negation of new_part_constraints, which
- * would be an integral part of the default partition constraints after
- * addition of the partition to which the new_part_constraints belongs.
- */
-List *
-get_proposed_default_constraint(List *new_part_constraints)
-{
-	Expr	   *defPartConstraint;
-
-	defPartConstraint = make_ands_explicit(new_part_constraints);
-
-	/*
-	 * Derive the partition constraints of default partition by negating the
-	 * given partition constraints. The partition constraint never evaluates
-	 * to NULL, so negating it like this is safe.
-	 */
-	defPartConstraint = makeBoolExpr(NOT_EXPR,
-									 list_make1(defPartConstraint),
-									 -1);
-
-	/* Simplify, to put the negated expression into canonical form */
-	defPartConstraint =
-		(Expr *) eval_const_expressions(NULL,
-										(Node *) defPartConstraint);
-	defPartConstraint = canonicalize_qual(defPartConstraint, true);
-
-	return make_ands_implicit(defPartConstraint);
-}
-
-/*
- * get_partition_bound_num_indexes
- *
- * Returns the number of the entries in the partition bound indexes array.
- */
-static int
-get_partition_bound_num_indexes(PartitionBoundInfo bound)
-{
-	int			num_indexes;
-
-	Assert(bound);
-
-	switch (bound->strategy)
-	{
-		case PARTITION_STRATEGY_HASH:
-
-			/*
-			 * The number of the entries in the indexes array is same as the
-			 * greatest modulus.
-			 */
-			num_indexes = get_greatest_modulus(bound);
-			break;
-
-		case PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST:
-			num_indexes = bound->ndatums;
-			break;
-
-		case PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE:
-			/* Range partitioned table has an extra index. */
-			num_indexes = bound->ndatums + 1;
-			break;
-
-		default:
-			elog(ERROR, "unexpected partition strategy: %d",
-				 (int) bound->strategy);
-	}
-
-	return num_indexes;
-}
-
-/*
- * get_greatest_modulus
- *
- * Returns the greatest modulus of the hash partition bound. The greatest
- * modulus will be at the end of the datums array because hash partitions are
- * arranged in the ascending order of their modulus and remainders.
- */
-static int
-get_greatest_modulus(PartitionBoundInfo bound)
-{
-	Assert(bound && bound->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_HASH);
-	Assert(bound->datums && bound->ndatums > 0);
-	Assert(DatumGetInt32(bound->datums[bound->ndatums - 1][0]) > 0);
-
-	return DatumGetInt32(bound->datums[bound->ndatums - 1][0]);
-}
-
-/*
- * compute_hash_value
- *
- * Compute the hash value for given not null partition key values.
- */
-static uint64
-compute_hash_value(int partnatts, FmgrInfo *partsupfunc,
-				   Datum *values, bool *isnull)
-{
-	int			i;
-	uint64		rowHash = 0;
-	Datum		seed = UInt64GetDatum(HASH_PARTITION_SEED);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < partnatts; i++)
-	{
-		if (!isnull[i])
-		{
-			Datum		hash;
-
-			Assert(OidIsValid(partsupfunc[i].fn_oid));
-
-			/*
-			 * Compute hash for each datum value by calling respective
-			 * datatype-specific hash functions of each partition key
-			 * attribute.
-			 */
-			hash = FunctionCall2(&partsupfunc[i], values[i], seed);
-
-			/* Form a single 64-bit hash value */
-			rowHash = hash_combine64(rowHash, DatumGetUInt64(hash));
-		}
-	}
-
-	return rowHash;
-}
-
-/*
- * satisfies_hash_partition
- *
- * This is an SQL-callable function for use in hash partition constraints.
- * The first three arguments are the parent table OID, modulus, and remainder.
- * The remaining arguments are the value of the partitioning columns (or
- * expressions); these are hashed and the results are combined into a single
- * hash value by calling hash_combine64.
- *
- * Returns true if remainder produced when this computed single hash value is
- * divided by the given modulus is equal to given remainder, otherwise false.
- *
- * See get_qual_for_hash() for usage.
- */
-Datum
-satisfies_hash_partition(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
-{
-	typedef struct ColumnsHashData
-	{
-		Oid			relid;
-		int			nkeys;
-		Oid			variadic_type;
-		int16		variadic_typlen;
-		bool		variadic_typbyval;
-		char		variadic_typalign;
-		FmgrInfo	partsupfunc[PARTITION_MAX_KEYS];
-	} ColumnsHashData;
-	Oid			parentId;
-	int			modulus;
-	int			remainder;
-	Datum		seed = UInt64GetDatum(HASH_PARTITION_SEED);
-	ColumnsHashData *my_extra;
-	uint64		rowHash = 0;
-
-	/* Return null if the parent OID, modulus, or remainder is NULL. */
-	if (PG_ARGISNULL(0) || PG_ARGISNULL(1) || PG_ARGISNULL(2))
-		PG_RETURN_NULL();
-	parentId = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
-	modulus = PG_GETARG_INT32(1);
-	remainder = PG_GETARG_INT32(2);
-
-	/* Sanity check modulus and remainder. */
-	if (modulus <= 0)
-		ereport(ERROR,
-				(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
-				 errmsg("modulus for hash partition must be a positive integer")));
-	if (remainder < 0)
-		ereport(ERROR,
-				(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
-				 errmsg("remainder for hash partition must be a non-negative integer")));
-	if (remainder >= modulus)
-		ereport(ERROR,
-				(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
-				 errmsg("remainder for hash partition must be less than modulus")));
-
-	/*
-	 * Cache hash function information.
-	 */
-	my_extra = (ColumnsHashData *) fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra;
-	if (my_extra == NULL || my_extra->relid != parentId)
-	{
-		Relation	parent;
-		PartitionKey key;
-		int			j;
-
-		/* Open parent relation and fetch partition keyinfo */
-		parent = try_relation_open(parentId, AccessShareLock);
-		if (parent == NULL)
-			PG_RETURN_NULL();
-		key = RelationGetPartitionKey(parent);
-
-		/* Reject parent table that is not hash-partitioned. */
-		if (parent->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE ||
-			key->strategy != PARTITION_STRATEGY_HASH)
-			ereport(ERROR,
-					(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
-					 errmsg("\"%s\" is not a hash partitioned table",
-							get_rel_name(parentId))));
-
-		if (!get_fn_expr_variadic(fcinfo->flinfo))
-		{
-			int			nargs = PG_NARGS() - 3;
-
-			/* complain if wrong number of column values */
-			if (key->partnatts != nargs)
-				ereport(ERROR,
-						(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
-						 errmsg("number of partitioning columns (%d) does not match number of partition keys provided (%d)",
-								key->partnatts, nargs)));
-
-			/* allocate space for our cache */
-			fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra =
-				MemoryContextAllocZero(fcinfo->flinfo->fn_mcxt,
-									   offsetof(ColumnsHashData, partsupfunc) +
-									   sizeof(FmgrInfo) * nargs);
-			my_extra = (ColumnsHashData *) fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra;
-			my_extra->relid = parentId;
-			my_extra->nkeys = key->partnatts;
-
-			/* check argument types and save fmgr_infos */
-			for (j = 0; j < key->partnatts; ++j)
-			{
-				Oid			argtype = get_fn_expr_argtype(fcinfo->flinfo, j + 3);
-
-				if (argtype != key->parttypid[j] && !IsBinaryCoercible(argtype, key->parttypid[j]))
-					ereport(ERROR,
-							(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
-							 errmsg("column %d of the partition key has type \"%s\", but supplied value is of type \"%s\"",
-									j + 1, format_type_be(key->parttypid[j]), format_type_be(argtype))));
-
-				fmgr_info_copy(&my_extra->partsupfunc[j],
-							   &key->partsupfunc[j],
-							   fcinfo->flinfo->fn_mcxt);
-			}
-
-		}
-		else
-		{
-			ArrayType  *variadic_array = PG_GETARG_ARRAYTYPE_P(3);
-
-			/* allocate space for our cache -- just one FmgrInfo in this case */
-			fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra =
-				MemoryContextAllocZero(fcinfo->flinfo->fn_mcxt,
-									   offsetof(ColumnsHashData, partsupfunc) +
-									   sizeof(FmgrInfo));
-			my_extra = (ColumnsHashData *) fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra;
-			my_extra->relid = parentId;
-			my_extra->nkeys = key->partnatts;
-			my_extra->variadic_type = ARR_ELEMTYPE(variadic_array);
-			get_typlenbyvalalign(my_extra->variadic_type,
-								 &my_extra->variadic_typlen,
-								 &my_extra->variadic_typbyval,
-								 &my_extra->variadic_typalign);
-
-			/* check argument types */
-			for (j = 0; j < key->partnatts; ++j)
-				if (key->parttypid[j] != my_extra->variadic_type)
-					ereport(ERROR,
-							(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
-							 errmsg("column %d of the partition key has type \"%s\", but supplied value is of type \"%s\"",
-									j + 1,
-									format_type_be(key->parttypid[j]),
-									format_type_be(my_extra->variadic_type))));
-
-			fmgr_info_copy(&my_extra->partsupfunc[0],
-						   &key->partsupfunc[0],
-						   fcinfo->flinfo->fn_mcxt);
-		}
-
-		/* Hold lock until commit */
-		relation_close(parent, NoLock);
-	}
-
-	if (!OidIsValid(my_extra->variadic_type))
-	{
-		int			nkeys = my_extra->nkeys;
-		int			i;
-
-		/*
-		 * For a non-variadic call, neither the number of arguments nor their
-		 * types can change across calls, so avoid the expense of rechecking
-		 * here.
-		 */
-
-		for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
-		{
-			Datum		hash;
-
-			/* keys start from fourth argument of function. */
-			int			argno = i + 3;
-
-			if (PG_ARGISNULL(argno))
-				continue;
-
-			Assert(OidIsValid(my_extra->partsupfunc[i].fn_oid));
-
-			hash = FunctionCall2(&my_extra->partsupfunc[i],
-								 PG_GETARG_DATUM(argno),
-								 seed);
-
-			/* Form a single 64-bit hash value */
-			rowHash = hash_combine64(rowHash, DatumGetUInt64(hash));
-		}
-	}
-	else
-	{
-		ArrayType  *variadic_array = PG_GETARG_ARRAYTYPE_P(3);
-		int			i;
-		int			nelems;
-		Datum	   *datum;
-		bool	   *isnull;
-
-		deconstruct_array(variadic_array,
-						  my_extra->variadic_type,
-						  my_extra->variadic_typlen,
-						  my_extra->variadic_typbyval,
-						  my_extra->variadic_typalign,
-						  &datum, &isnull, &nelems);
-
-		/* complain if wrong number of column values */
-		if (nelems != my_extra->nkeys)
-			ereport(ERROR,
-					(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
-					 errmsg("number of partitioning columns (%d) does not match number of partition keys provided (%d)",
-							my_extra->nkeys, nelems)));
-
-		for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++)
-		{
-			Datum		hash;
-
-			if (isnull[i])
-				continue;
-
-			Assert(OidIsValid(my_extra->partsupfunc[0].fn_oid));
-
-			hash = FunctionCall2(&my_extra->partsupfunc[0],
-								 datum[i],
-								 seed);
-
-			/* Form a single 64-bit hash value */
-			rowHash = hash_combine64(rowHash, DatumGetUInt64(hash));
-		}
-	}
-
-	PG_RETURN_BOOL(rowHash % modulus == remainder);
-}
diff --git a/src/backend/executor/execMain.c b/src/backend/executor/execMain.c
index 9a107aba56..6347ed6191 100644
--- a/src/backend/executor/execMain.c
+++ b/src/backend/executor/execMain.c
@@ -42,7 +42,6 @@
 #include "access/transam.h"
 #include "access/xact.h"
 #include "catalog/namespace.h"
-#include "catalog/partition.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_publication.h"
 #include "commands/matview.h"
 #include "commands/trigger.h"
diff --git a/src/backend/executor/execPartition.c b/src/backend/executor/execPartition.c
index 9a13188649..614cd1d372 100644
--- a/src/backend/executor/execPartition.c
+++ b/src/backend/executor/execPartition.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "nodes/makefuncs.h"
 #include "utils/lsyscache.h"
+#include "utils/rel.h"
 #include "utils/rls.h"
 #include "utils/ruleutils.h"
 
diff --git a/src/backend/optimizer/path/joinrels.c b/src/backend/optimizer/path/joinrels.c
index 3f1c1b3477..f86b6df2ca 100644
--- a/src/backend/optimizer/path/joinrels.c
+++ b/src/backend/optimizer/path/joinrels.c
@@ -15,13 +15,13 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include "miscadmin.h"
-#include "catalog/partition.h"
 #include "optimizer/clauses.h"
 #include "optimizer/joininfo.h"
 #include "optimizer/pathnode.h"
 #include "optimizer/paths.h"
 #include "optimizer/prep.h"
 #include "utils/lsyscache.h"
+#include "utils/partcache.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
 
 
diff --git a/src/backend/optimizer/prep/prepunion.c b/src/backend/optimizer/prep/prepunion.c
index 6e510f9d94..bc2fd520e1 100644
--- a/src/backend/optimizer/prep/prepunion.c
+++ b/src/backend/optimizer/prep/prepunion.c
@@ -33,7 +33,6 @@
 #include "access/heapam.h"
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/sysattr.h"
-#include "catalog/partition.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_inherits_fn.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
 #include "miscadmin.h"
diff --git a/src/backend/optimizer/util/plancat.c b/src/backend/optimizer/util/plancat.c
index 0231f8bf7c..01ed29fa98 100644
--- a/src/backend/optimizer/util/plancat.c
+++ b/src/backend/optimizer/util/plancat.c
@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@
 #include "catalog/catalog.h"
 #include "catalog/dependency.h"
 #include "catalog/heap.h"
-#include "catalog/partition.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_am.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic_ext.h"
 #include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
diff --git a/src/backend/optimizer/util/relnode.c b/src/backend/optimizer/util/relnode.c
index da8f0f93fc..b471b39667 100644
--- a/src/backend/optimizer/util/relnode.c
+++ b/src/backend/optimizer/util/relnode.c
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@
 #include <limits.h>
 
 #include "miscadmin.h"
-#include "catalog/partition.h"
 #include "optimizer/clauses.h"
 #include "optimizer/cost.h"
 #include "optimizer/pathnode.h"
@@ -28,6 +27,7 @@
 #include "optimizer/restrictinfo.h"
 #include "optimizer/tlist.h"
 #include "utils/hsearch.h"
+#include "utils/partcache.h"
 
 
 typedef struct JoinHashEntry
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/ruleutils.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/ruleutils.c
index f8fc7f83f9..bbd2287df8 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/ruleutils.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/ruleutils.c
@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@
 #include "access/sysattr.h"
 #include "catalog/dependency.h"
 #include "catalog/indexing.h"
-#include "catalog/partition.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_aggregate.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_am.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_authid.h"
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/cache/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/cache/Makefile
index a943f8ea4b..94511eaf54 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/cache/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/cache/Makefile
@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ subdir = src/backend/utils/cache
 top_builddir = ../../../..
 include $(top_builddir)/src/Makefile.global
 
-OBJS = attoptcache.o catcache.o evtcache.o inval.o plancache.o relcache.o \
-	relmapper.o relfilenodemap.o spccache.o syscache.o lsyscache.o \
-	typcache.o ts_cache.o
+OBJS = attoptcache.o catcache.o evtcache.o inval.o plancache.o partcache.o \
+    relcache.o relmapper.o relfilenodemap.o spccache.o syscache.o \
+    lsyscache.o typcache.o ts_cache.o
 
 include $(top_srcdir)/src/backend/common.mk
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/cache/partcache.c b/src/backend/utils/cache/partcache.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8de6a167d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/cache/partcache.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2151 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * partcache.c
+ *		Partitioning related cache data structures and manipulation functions
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2018, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
+ *
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ *		  src/backend/utils/cache/partcache.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+*/
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "access/hash.h"
+#include "access/heapam.h"
+#include "access/htup_details.h"
+#include "access/nbtree.h"
+#include "access/sysattr.h"
+#include "catalog/partition.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_inherits_fn.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_opclass.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_partitioned_table.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "nodes/makefuncs.h"
+#include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
+#include "optimizer/clauses.h"
+#include "optimizer/var.h"
+#include "rewrite/rewriteManip.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datum.h"
+#include "utils/hashutils.h"
+#include "utils/lsyscache.h"
+#include "utils/memutils.h"
+#include "utils/ruleutils.h"
+#include "utils/syscache.h"
+
+/*
+ * Partition bounds are represented using one of the following structs when
+ * they are first read into the backend memory from the catalog (wherein they
+ * are stored in in their parser represenation).  Especially, the bound
+ * comparison and sort functions expect the bounds passed to them to be of
+ * this form.
+ */
+
+/* One bound of a hash partition */
+typedef struct PartitionHashBound
+{
+	int			modulus;
+	int			remainder;
+	int			index;
+} PartitionHashBound;
+
+/* One value coming from some (index'th) list partition */
+typedef struct PartitionListValue
+{
+	int			index;
+	Datum		value;
+} PartitionListValue;
+
+/* One bound of a range partition */
+typedef struct PartitionRangeBound
+{
+	int			index;
+	Datum	   *datums;			/* range bound datums */
+	PartitionRangeDatumKind *kind;	/* the kind of each datum */
+	bool		lower;			/* this is the lower (vs upper) bound */
+} PartitionRangeBound;
+
+static List *generate_partition_qual(Relation rel);
+
+static int32 partition_hbound_cmp(int modulus1, int remainder1, int modulus2,
+					 int remainder2);
+static int32 qsort_partition_hbound_cmp(const void *a, const void *b);
+static int partition_hash_bsearch(PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo,
+					   int modulus, int remainder);
+
+static int32 qsort_partition_list_value_cmp(const void *a, const void *b,
+							void *arg);
+static int partition_list_bsearch(FmgrInfo *partsupfunc, Oid *partcollation,
+					   PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo,
+					   Datum value, bool *is_equal);
+
+static PartitionRangeBound *make_one_range_bound(PartitionKey key, int index,
+					 List *datums, bool lower);
+static int32 partition_rbound_cmp(int partnatts, FmgrInfo *partsupfunc,
+					 Oid *partcollation, Datum *datums1,
+					 PartitionRangeDatumKind *kind1, bool lower1,
+					 PartitionRangeBound *b2);
+static int32 qsort_partition_rbound_cmp(const void *a, const void *b,
+					void *arg);
+static int32 partition_rbound_datum_cmp(FmgrInfo *partsupfunc,
+						   Oid *partcollation,
+						   Datum *rb_datums, PartitionRangeDatumKind *rb_kind,
+						   Datum *tuple_datums, int n_tuple_datums);
+static int partition_range_bsearch(int partnatts, FmgrInfo *partsupfunc,
+						Oid *partcollation,
+						PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo,
+						PartitionRangeBound *probe, bool *is_equal);
+static int partition_range_datum_bsearch(FmgrInfo *partsupfunc,
+							  Oid *partcollation,
+							  PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo,
+							  int nvalues, Datum *values, bool *is_equal);
+
+static int	get_partition_bound_num_indexes(PartitionBoundInfo b);
+
+/*
+ * RelationBuildPartitionKey
+ *		Build and attach to relcache partition key data of relation
+ *
+ * Partitioning key data is a complex structure; to avoid complicated logic to
+ * free individual elements whenever the relcache entry is flushed, we give it
+ * its own memory context, child of CacheMemoryContext, which can easily be
+ * deleted on its own.  To avoid leaking memory in that context in case of an
+ * error partway through this function, the context is initially created as a
+ * child of CurTransactionContext and only re-parented to CacheMemoryContext
+ * at the end, when no further errors are possible.  Also, we don't make this
+ * context the current context except in very brief code sections, out of fear
+ * that some of our callees allocate memory on their own which would be leaked
+ * permanently.
+ */
+void
+RelationBuildPartitionKey(Relation relation)
+{
+	Form_pg_partitioned_table form;
+	HeapTuple	tuple;
+	bool		isnull;
+	int			i;
+	PartitionKey key;
+	AttrNumber *attrs;
+	oidvector  *opclass;
+	oidvector  *collation;
+	ListCell   *partexprs_item;
+	Datum		datum;
+	MemoryContext partkeycxt,
+				oldcxt;
+	int16		procnum;
+
+	tuple = SearchSysCache1(PARTRELID,
+							ObjectIdGetDatum(RelationGetRelid(relation)));
+
+	/*
+	 * The following happens when we have created our pg_class entry but not
+	 * the pg_partitioned_table entry yet.
+	 */
+	if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
+		return;
+
+	partkeycxt = AllocSetContextCreate(CurTransactionContext,
+									   "partition key",
+									   ALLOCSET_SMALL_SIZES);
+	MemoryContextCopySetIdentifier(partkeycxt,
+								   RelationGetRelationName(relation));
+
+	key = (PartitionKey) MemoryContextAllocZero(partkeycxt,
+												sizeof(PartitionKeyData));
+
+	/* Fixed-length attributes */
+	form = (Form_pg_partitioned_table) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
+	key->strategy = form->partstrat;
+	key->partnatts = form->partnatts;
+
+	/*
+	 * We can rely on the first variable-length attribute being mapped to the
+	 * relevant field of the catalog's C struct, because all previous
+	 * attributes are non-nullable and fixed-length.
+	 */
+	attrs = form->partattrs.values;
+
+	/* But use the hard way to retrieve further variable-length attributes */
+	/* Operator class */
+	datum = SysCacheGetAttr(PARTRELID, tuple,
+							Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partclass, &isnull);
+	Assert(!isnull);
+	opclass = (oidvector *) DatumGetPointer(datum);
+
+	/* Collation */
+	datum = SysCacheGetAttr(PARTRELID, tuple,
+							Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partcollation, &isnull);
+	Assert(!isnull);
+	collation = (oidvector *) DatumGetPointer(datum);
+
+	/* Expressions */
+	datum = SysCacheGetAttr(PARTRELID, tuple,
+							Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partexprs, &isnull);
+	if (!isnull)
+	{
+		char	   *exprString;
+		Node	   *expr;
+
+		exprString = TextDatumGetCString(datum);
+		expr = stringToNode(exprString);
+		pfree(exprString);
+
+		/*
+		 * Run the expressions through const-simplification since the planner
+		 * will be comparing them to similarly-processed qual clause operands,
+		 * and may fail to detect valid matches without this step; fix
+		 * opfuncids while at it.  We don't need to bother with
+		 * canonicalize_qual() though, because partition expressions are not
+		 * full-fledged qualification clauses.
+		 */
+		expr = eval_const_expressions(NULL, expr);
+		fix_opfuncids(expr);
+
+		oldcxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(partkeycxt);
+		key->partexprs = (List *) copyObject(expr);
+		MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
+	}
+
+	oldcxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(partkeycxt);
+	key->partattrs = (AttrNumber *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(AttrNumber));
+	key->partopfamily = (Oid *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(Oid));
+	key->partopcintype = (Oid *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(Oid));
+	key->partsupfunc = (FmgrInfo *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(FmgrInfo));
+
+	key->partcollation = (Oid *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(Oid));
+
+	/* Gather type and collation info as well */
+	key->parttypid = (Oid *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(Oid));
+	key->parttypmod = (int32 *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(int32));
+	key->parttyplen = (int16 *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(int16));
+	key->parttypbyval = (bool *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(bool));
+	key->parttypalign = (char *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(char));
+	key->parttypcoll = (Oid *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(Oid));
+	MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
+
+	/* determine support function number to search for */
+	procnum = (key->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_HASH) ?
+		HASHEXTENDED_PROC : BTORDER_PROC;
+
+	/* Copy partattrs and fill other per-attribute info */
+	memcpy(key->partattrs, attrs, key->partnatts * sizeof(int16));
+	partexprs_item = list_head(key->partexprs);
+	for (i = 0; i < key->partnatts; i++)
+	{
+		AttrNumber	attno = key->partattrs[i];
+		HeapTuple	opclasstup;
+		Form_pg_opclass opclassform;
+		Oid			funcid;
+
+		/* Collect opfamily information */
+		opclasstup = SearchSysCache1(CLAOID,
+									 ObjectIdGetDatum(opclass->values[i]));
+		if (!HeapTupleIsValid(opclasstup))
+			elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for opclass %u", opclass->values[i]);
+
+		opclassform = (Form_pg_opclass) GETSTRUCT(opclasstup);
+		key->partopfamily[i] = opclassform->opcfamily;
+		key->partopcintype[i] = opclassform->opcintype;
+
+		/* Get a support function for the specified opfamily and datatypes */
+		funcid = get_opfamily_proc(opclassform->opcfamily,
+								   opclassform->opcintype,
+								   opclassform->opcintype,
+								   procnum);
+		if (!OidIsValid(funcid))
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
+					 errmsg("operator class \"%s\" of access method %s is missing support function %d for type %s",
+							NameStr(opclassform->opcname),
+							(key->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_HASH) ?
+							"hash" : "btree",
+							procnum,
+							format_type_be(opclassform->opcintype))));
+
+		fmgr_info(funcid, &key->partsupfunc[i]);
+
+		/* Collation */
+		key->partcollation[i] = collation->values[i];
+
+		/* Collect type information */
+		if (attno != 0)
+		{
+			Form_pg_attribute att = TupleDescAttr(relation->rd_att, attno - 1);
+
+			key->parttypid[i] = att->atttypid;
+			key->parttypmod[i] = att->atttypmod;
+			key->parttypcoll[i] = att->attcollation;
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			if (partexprs_item == NULL)
+				elog(ERROR, "wrong number of partition key expressions");
+
+			key->parttypid[i] = exprType(lfirst(partexprs_item));
+			key->parttypmod[i] = exprTypmod(lfirst(partexprs_item));
+			key->parttypcoll[i] = exprCollation(lfirst(partexprs_item));
+
+			partexprs_item = lnext(partexprs_item);
+		}
+		get_typlenbyvalalign(key->parttypid[i],
+							 &key->parttyplen[i],
+							 &key->parttypbyval[i],
+							 &key->parttypalign[i]);
+
+		ReleaseSysCache(opclasstup);
+	}
+
+	ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
+
+	/*
+	 * Success --- reparent our context and make the relcache point to the
+	 * newly constructed key
+	 */
+	MemoryContextSetParent(partkeycxt, CacheMemoryContext);
+	relation->rd_partkeycxt = partkeycxt;
+	relation->rd_partkey = key;
+}
+
+/*
+ * RelationBuildPartitionDesc
+ *		Form rel's partition descriptor
+ *
+ * Not flushed from the cache by RelationClearRelation() unless changed because
+ * of addition or removal of partition.
+ */
+void
+RelationBuildPartitionDesc(Relation rel)
+{
+	List	   *inhoids,
+			   *partoids;
+	Oid		   *oids = NULL;
+	List	   *boundspecs = NIL;
+	ListCell   *cell;
+	int			i,
+				nparts;
+	PartitionKey key = RelationGetPartitionKey(rel);
+	PartitionDesc result;
+	MemoryContext oldcxt;
+
+	int			ndatums = 0;
+	int			default_index = -1;
+
+	/* Hash partitioning specific */
+	PartitionHashBound **hbounds = NULL;
+
+	/* List partitioning specific */
+	PartitionListValue **all_values = NULL;
+	int			null_index = -1;
+
+	/* Range partitioning specific */
+	PartitionRangeBound **rbounds = NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * The following could happen in situations where rel has a pg_class entry
+	 * but not the pg_partitioned_table entry yet.
+	 */
+	if (key == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	/* Get partition oids from pg_inherits */
+	inhoids = find_inheritance_children(RelationGetRelid(rel), NoLock);
+
+	/* Collect bound spec nodes in a list */
+	i = 0;
+	partoids = NIL;
+	foreach(cell, inhoids)
+	{
+		Oid			inhrelid = lfirst_oid(cell);
+		HeapTuple	tuple;
+		Datum		datum;
+		bool		isnull;
+		Node	   *boundspec;
+
+		tuple = SearchSysCache1(RELOID, inhrelid);
+		if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
+			elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for relation %u", inhrelid);
+
+		/*
+		 * It is possible that the pg_class tuple of a partition has not been
+		 * updated yet to set its relpartbound field.  The only case where
+		 * this happens is when we open the parent relation to check using its
+		 * partition descriptor that a new partition's bound does not overlap
+		 * some existing partition.
+		 */
+		if (!((Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(tuple))->relispartition)
+		{
+			ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		datum = SysCacheGetAttr(RELOID, tuple,
+								Anum_pg_class_relpartbound,
+								&isnull);
+		Assert(!isnull);
+		boundspec = (Node *) stringToNode(TextDatumGetCString(datum));
+
+		/*
+		 * Sanity check: If the PartitionBoundSpec says this is the default
+		 * partition, its OID should correspond to whatever's stored in
+		 * pg_partitioned_table.partdefid; if not, the catalog is corrupt.
+		 */
+		if (castNode(PartitionBoundSpec, boundspec)->is_default)
+		{
+			Oid			partdefid;
+
+			partdefid = get_default_partition_oid(RelationGetRelid(rel));
+			if (partdefid != inhrelid)
+				elog(ERROR, "expected partdefid %u, but got %u",
+					 inhrelid, partdefid);
+		}
+
+		boundspecs = lappend(boundspecs, boundspec);
+		partoids = lappend_oid(partoids, inhrelid);
+		ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
+	}
+
+	nparts = list_length(partoids);
+
+	if (nparts > 0)
+	{
+		oids = (Oid *) palloc(nparts * sizeof(Oid));
+		i = 0;
+		foreach(cell, partoids)
+			oids[i++] = lfirst_oid(cell);
+
+		/* Convert from node to the internal representation */
+		if (key->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_HASH)
+		{
+			ndatums = nparts;
+			hbounds = (PartitionHashBound **)
+				palloc(nparts * sizeof(PartitionHashBound *));
+
+			i = 0;
+			foreach(cell, boundspecs)
+			{
+				PartitionBoundSpec *spec = castNode(PartitionBoundSpec,
+													lfirst(cell));
+
+				if (spec->strategy != PARTITION_STRATEGY_HASH)
+					elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy in partition bound spec");
+
+				hbounds[i] = (PartitionHashBound *)
+					palloc(sizeof(PartitionHashBound));
+
+				hbounds[i]->modulus = spec->modulus;
+				hbounds[i]->remainder = spec->remainder;
+				hbounds[i]->index = i;
+				i++;
+			}
+
+			/* Sort all the bounds in ascending order */
+			qsort(hbounds, nparts, sizeof(PartitionHashBound *),
+				  qsort_partition_hbound_cmp);
+		}
+		else if (key->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST)
+		{
+			List	   *non_null_values = NIL;
+
+			/*
+			 * Create a unified list of non-null values across all partitions.
+			 */
+			i = 0;
+			null_index = -1;
+			foreach(cell, boundspecs)
+			{
+				PartitionBoundSpec *spec = castNode(PartitionBoundSpec,
+													lfirst(cell));
+				ListCell   *c;
+
+				if (spec->strategy != PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST)
+					elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy in partition bound spec");
+
+				/*
+				 * Note the index of the partition bound spec for the default
+				 * partition. There's no datum to add to the list of non-null
+				 * datums for this partition.
+				 */
+				if (spec->is_default)
+				{
+					default_index = i;
+					i++;
+					continue;
+				}
+
+				foreach(c, spec->listdatums)
+				{
+					Const	   *val = castNode(Const, lfirst(c));
+					PartitionListValue *list_value = NULL;
+
+					if (!val->constisnull)
+					{
+						list_value = (PartitionListValue *)
+							palloc0(sizeof(PartitionListValue));
+						list_value->index = i;
+						list_value->value = val->constvalue;
+					}
+					else
+					{
+						/*
+						 * Never put a null into the values array, flag
+						 * instead for the code further down below where we
+						 * construct the actual relcache struct.
+						 */
+						if (null_index != -1)
+							elog(ERROR, "found null more than once");
+						null_index = i;
+					}
+
+					if (list_value)
+						non_null_values = lappend(non_null_values,
+												  list_value);
+				}
+
+				i++;
+			}
+
+			ndatums = list_length(non_null_values);
+
+			/*
+			 * Collect all list values in one array. Alongside the value, we
+			 * also save the index of partition the value comes from.
+			 */
+			all_values = (PartitionListValue **) palloc(ndatums *
+														sizeof(PartitionListValue *));
+			i = 0;
+			foreach(cell, non_null_values)
+			{
+				PartitionListValue *src = lfirst(cell);
+
+				all_values[i] = (PartitionListValue *)
+					palloc(sizeof(PartitionListValue));
+				all_values[i]->value = src->value;
+				all_values[i]->index = src->index;
+				i++;
+			}
+
+			qsort_arg(all_values, ndatums, sizeof(PartitionListValue *),
+					  qsort_partition_list_value_cmp, (void *) key);
+		}
+		else if (key->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE)
+		{
+			int			k;
+			PartitionRangeBound **all_bounds,
+					   *prev;
+
+			all_bounds = (PartitionRangeBound **) palloc0(2 * nparts *
+														  sizeof(PartitionRangeBound *));
+
+			/*
+			 * Create a unified list of range bounds across all the
+			 * partitions.
+			 */
+			i = ndatums = 0;
+			foreach(cell, boundspecs)
+			{
+				PartitionBoundSpec *spec = castNode(PartitionBoundSpec,
+													lfirst(cell));
+				PartitionRangeBound *lower,
+						   *upper;
+
+				if (spec->strategy != PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE)
+					elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy in partition bound spec");
+
+				/*
+				 * Note the index of the partition bound spec for the default
+				 * partition. There's no datum to add to the allbounds array
+				 * for this partition.
+				 */
+				if (spec->is_default)
+				{
+					default_index = i++;
+					continue;
+				}
+
+				lower = make_one_range_bound(key, i, spec->lowerdatums,
+											 true);
+				upper = make_one_range_bound(key, i, spec->upperdatums,
+											 false);
+				all_bounds[ndatums++] = lower;
+				all_bounds[ndatums++] = upper;
+				i++;
+			}
+
+			Assert(ndatums == nparts * 2 ||
+				   (default_index != -1 && ndatums == (nparts - 1) * 2));
+
+			/* Sort all the bounds in ascending order */
+			qsort_arg(all_bounds, ndatums,
+					  sizeof(PartitionRangeBound *),
+					  qsort_partition_rbound_cmp,
+					  (void *) key);
+
+			/* Save distinct bounds from all_bounds into rbounds. */
+			rbounds = (PartitionRangeBound **)
+				palloc(ndatums * sizeof(PartitionRangeBound *));
+			k = 0;
+			prev = NULL;
+			for (i = 0; i < ndatums; i++)
+			{
+				PartitionRangeBound *cur = all_bounds[i];
+				bool		is_distinct = false;
+				int			j;
+
+				/* Is the current bound distinct from the previous one? */
+				for (j = 0; j < key->partnatts; j++)
+				{
+					Datum		cmpval;
+
+					if (prev == NULL || cur->kind[j] != prev->kind[j])
+					{
+						is_distinct = true;
+						break;
+					}
+
+					/*
+					 * If the bounds are both MINVALUE or MAXVALUE, stop now
+					 * and treat them as equal, since any values after this
+					 * point must be ignored.
+					 */
+					if (cur->kind[j] != PARTITION_RANGE_DATUM_VALUE)
+						break;
+
+					cmpval = FunctionCall2Coll(&key->partsupfunc[j],
+											   key->partcollation[j],
+											   cur->datums[j],
+											   prev->datums[j]);
+					if (DatumGetInt32(cmpval) != 0)
+					{
+						is_distinct = true;
+						break;
+					}
+				}
+
+				/*
+				 * Only if the bound is distinct save it into a temporary
+				 * array i.e. rbounds which is later copied into boundinfo
+				 * datums array.
+				 */
+				if (is_distinct)
+					rbounds[k++] = all_bounds[i];
+
+				prev = cur;
+			}
+
+			/* Update ndatums to hold the count of distinct datums. */
+			ndatums = k;
+		}
+		else
+			elog(ERROR, "unexpected partition strategy: %d",
+				 (int) key->strategy);
+	}
+
+	/* Now build the actual relcache partition descriptor */
+	rel->rd_pdcxt = AllocSetContextCreate(CacheMemoryContext,
+										  "partition descriptor",
+										  ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+	MemoryContextCopySetIdentifier(rel->rd_pdcxt,
+								   RelationGetRelationName(rel));
+
+	oldcxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(rel->rd_pdcxt);
+
+	result = (PartitionDescData *) palloc0(sizeof(PartitionDescData));
+	result->nparts = nparts;
+	if (nparts > 0)
+	{
+		PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo;
+		int		   *mapping;
+		int			next_index = 0;
+
+		result->oids = (Oid *) palloc0(nparts * sizeof(Oid));
+
+		boundinfo = (PartitionBoundInfoData *)
+			palloc0(sizeof(PartitionBoundInfoData));
+		boundinfo->strategy = key->strategy;
+		boundinfo->default_index = -1;
+		boundinfo->ndatums = ndatums;
+		boundinfo->null_index = -1;
+		boundinfo->datums = (Datum **) palloc0(ndatums * sizeof(Datum *));
+
+		/* Initialize mapping array with invalid values */
+		mapping = (int *) palloc(sizeof(int) * nparts);
+		for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++)
+			mapping[i] = -1;
+
+		switch (key->strategy)
+		{
+			case PARTITION_STRATEGY_HASH:
+				{
+					/* Modulus are stored in ascending order */
+					int			greatest_modulus = hbounds[ndatums - 1]->modulus;
+
+					boundinfo->indexes = (int *) palloc(greatest_modulus *
+														sizeof(int));
+
+					for (i = 0; i < greatest_modulus; i++)
+						boundinfo->indexes[i] = -1;
+
+					for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++)
+					{
+						int			modulus = hbounds[i]->modulus;
+						int			remainder = hbounds[i]->remainder;
+
+						boundinfo->datums[i] = (Datum *) palloc(2 *
+																sizeof(Datum));
+						boundinfo->datums[i][0] = Int32GetDatum(modulus);
+						boundinfo->datums[i][1] = Int32GetDatum(remainder);
+
+						while (remainder < greatest_modulus)
+						{
+							/* overlap? */
+							Assert(boundinfo->indexes[remainder] == -1);
+							boundinfo->indexes[remainder] = i;
+							remainder += modulus;
+						}
+
+						mapping[hbounds[i]->index] = i;
+						pfree(hbounds[i]);
+					}
+					pfree(hbounds);
+					break;
+				}
+
+			case PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST:
+				{
+					boundinfo->indexes = (int *) palloc(ndatums * sizeof(int));
+
+					/*
+					 * Copy values.  Indexes of individual values are mapped
+					 * to canonical values so that they match for any two list
+					 * partitioned tables with same number of partitions and
+					 * same lists per partition.  One way to canonicalize is
+					 * to assign the index in all_values[] of the smallest
+					 * value of each partition, as the index of all of the
+					 * partition's values.
+					 */
+					for (i = 0; i < ndatums; i++)
+					{
+						boundinfo->datums[i] = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum));
+						boundinfo->datums[i][0] = datumCopy(all_values[i]->value,
+															key->parttypbyval[0],
+															key->parttyplen[0]);
+
+						/* If the old index has no mapping, assign one */
+						if (mapping[all_values[i]->index] == -1)
+							mapping[all_values[i]->index] = next_index++;
+
+						boundinfo->indexes[i] = mapping[all_values[i]->index];
+					}
+
+					/*
+					 * If null-accepting partition has no mapped index yet,
+					 * assign one.  This could happen if such partition
+					 * accepts only null and hence not covered in the above
+					 * loop which only handled non-null values.
+					 */
+					if (null_index != -1)
+					{
+						Assert(null_index >= 0);
+						if (mapping[null_index] == -1)
+							mapping[null_index] = next_index++;
+						boundinfo->null_index = mapping[null_index];
+					}
+
+					/* Assign mapped index for the default partition. */
+					if (default_index != -1)
+					{
+						/*
+						 * The default partition accepts any value not
+						 * specified in the lists of other partitions, hence
+						 * it should not get mapped index while assigning
+						 * those for non-null datums.
+						 */
+						Assert(default_index >= 0 &&
+							   mapping[default_index] == -1);
+						mapping[default_index] = next_index++;
+						boundinfo->default_index = mapping[default_index];
+					}
+
+					/* All partition must now have a valid mapping */
+					Assert(next_index == nparts);
+					break;
+				}
+
+			case PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE:
+				{
+					boundinfo->kind = (PartitionRangeDatumKind **)
+						palloc(ndatums *
+							   sizeof(PartitionRangeDatumKind *));
+					boundinfo->indexes = (int *) palloc((ndatums + 1) *
+														sizeof(int));
+
+					for (i = 0; i < ndatums; i++)
+					{
+						int			j;
+
+						boundinfo->datums[i] = (Datum *) palloc(key->partnatts *
+																sizeof(Datum));
+						boundinfo->kind[i] = (PartitionRangeDatumKind *)
+							palloc(key->partnatts *
+								   sizeof(PartitionRangeDatumKind));
+						for (j = 0; j < key->partnatts; j++)
+						{
+							if (rbounds[i]->kind[j] == PARTITION_RANGE_DATUM_VALUE)
+								boundinfo->datums[i][j] =
+									datumCopy(rbounds[i]->datums[j],
+											  key->parttypbyval[j],
+											  key->parttyplen[j]);
+							boundinfo->kind[i][j] = rbounds[i]->kind[j];
+						}
+
+						/*
+						 * There is no mapping for invalid indexes.
+						 *
+						 * Any lower bounds in the rbounds array have invalid
+						 * indexes assigned, because the values between the
+						 * previous bound (if there is one) and this (lower)
+						 * bound are not part of the range of any existing
+						 * partition.
+						 */
+						if (rbounds[i]->lower)
+							boundinfo->indexes[i] = -1;
+						else
+						{
+							int			orig_index = rbounds[i]->index;
+
+							/* If the old index has no mapping, assign one */
+							if (mapping[orig_index] == -1)
+								mapping[orig_index] = next_index++;
+
+							boundinfo->indexes[i] = mapping[orig_index];
+						}
+					}
+
+					/* Assign mapped index for the default partition. */
+					if (default_index != -1)
+					{
+						Assert(default_index >= 0 && mapping[default_index] == -1);
+						mapping[default_index] = next_index++;
+						boundinfo->default_index = mapping[default_index];
+					}
+					boundinfo->indexes[i] = -1;
+					break;
+				}
+
+			default:
+				elog(ERROR, "unexpected partition strategy: %d",
+					 (int) key->strategy);
+		}
+
+		result->boundinfo = boundinfo;
+
+		/*
+		 * Now assign OIDs from the original array into mapped indexes of the
+		 * result array.  Order of OIDs in the former is defined by the
+		 * catalog scan that retrieved them, whereas that in the latter is
+		 * defined by canonicalized representation of the partition bounds.
+		 */
+		for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++)
+			result->oids[mapping[i]] = oids[i];
+		pfree(mapping);
+	}
+
+	MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
+	rel->rd_partdesc = result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Are two partition bound collections logically equal?
+ *
+ * Used in the keep logic of relcache.c (ie, in RelationClearRelation()).
+ * This is also useful when b1 and b2 are bound collections of two separate
+ * relations, respectively, because PartitionBoundInfo is a canonical
+ * representation of partition bounds.
+ */
+bool
+partition_bounds_equal(int partnatts, int16 *parttyplen, bool *parttypbyval,
+					   PartitionBoundInfo b1, PartitionBoundInfo b2)
+{
+	int			i;
+
+	if (b1->strategy != b2->strategy)
+		return false;
+
+	if (b1->ndatums != b2->ndatums)
+		return false;
+
+	if (b1->null_index != b2->null_index)
+		return false;
+
+	if (b1->default_index != b2->default_index)
+		return false;
+
+	if (b1->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_HASH)
+	{
+		int			greatest_modulus = get_greatest_modulus(b1);
+
+		/*
+		 * If two hash partitioned tables have different greatest moduli,
+		 * their partition schemes don't match.
+		 */
+		if (greatest_modulus != get_greatest_modulus(b2))
+			return false;
+
+		/*
+		 * We arrange the partitions in the ascending order of their modulus
+		 * and remainders.  Also every modulus is factor of next larger
+		 * modulus.  Therefore we can safely store index of a given partition
+		 * in indexes array at remainder of that partition.  Also entries at
+		 * (remainder + N * modulus) positions in indexes array are all same
+		 * for (modulus, remainder) specification for any partition.  Thus
+		 * datums array from both the given bounds are same, if and only if
+		 * their indexes array will be same.  So, it suffices to compare
+		 * indexes array.
+		 */
+		for (i = 0; i < greatest_modulus; i++)
+			if (b1->indexes[i] != b2->indexes[i])
+				return false;
+
+#ifdef USE_ASSERT_CHECKING
+
+		/*
+		 * Nonetheless make sure that the bounds are indeed same when the
+		 * indexes match.  Hash partition bound stores modulus and remainder
+		 * at b1->datums[i][0] and b1->datums[i][1] position respectively.
+		 */
+		for (i = 0; i < b1->ndatums; i++)
+			Assert((b1->datums[i][0] == b2->datums[i][0] &&
+					b1->datums[i][1] == b2->datums[i][1]));
+#endif
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		for (i = 0; i < b1->ndatums; i++)
+		{
+			int			j;
+
+			for (j = 0; j < partnatts; j++)
+			{
+				/* For range partitions, the bounds might not be finite. */
+				if (b1->kind != NULL)
+				{
+					/* The different kinds of bound all differ from each other */
+					if (b1->kind[i][j] != b2->kind[i][j])
+						return false;
+
+					/*
+					 * Non-finite bounds are equal without further
+					 * examination.
+					 */
+					if (b1->kind[i][j] != PARTITION_RANGE_DATUM_VALUE)
+						continue;
+				}
+
+				/*
+				 * Compare the actual values. Note that it would be both
+				 * incorrect and unsafe to invoke the comparison operator
+				 * derived from the partitioning specification here.  It would
+				 * be incorrect because we want the relcache entry to be
+				 * updated for ANY change to the partition bounds, not just
+				 * those that the partitioning operator thinks are
+				 * significant.  It would be unsafe because we might reach
+				 * this code in the context of an aborted transaction, and an
+				 * arbitrary partitioning operator might not be safe in that
+				 * context.  datumIsEqual() should be simple enough to be
+				 * safe.
+				 */
+				if (!datumIsEqual(b1->datums[i][j], b2->datums[i][j],
+								  parttypbyval[j], parttyplen[j]))
+					return false;
+			}
+
+			if (b1->indexes[i] != b2->indexes[i])
+				return false;
+		}
+
+		/* There are ndatums+1 indexes in case of range partitions */
+		if (b1->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE &&
+			b1->indexes[i] != b2->indexes[i])
+			return false;
+	}
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return a copy of given PartitionBoundInfo structure. The data types of bounds
+ * are described by given partition key specification.
+ */
+PartitionBoundInfo
+partition_bounds_copy(PartitionBoundInfo src,
+					  PartitionKey key)
+{
+	PartitionBoundInfo dest;
+	int			i;
+	int			ndatums;
+	int			partnatts;
+	int			num_indexes;
+
+	dest = (PartitionBoundInfo) palloc(sizeof(PartitionBoundInfoData));
+
+	dest->strategy = src->strategy;
+	ndatums = dest->ndatums = src->ndatums;
+	partnatts = key->partnatts;
+
+	num_indexes = get_partition_bound_num_indexes(src);
+
+	/* List partitioned tables have only a single partition key. */
+	Assert(key->strategy != PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST || partnatts == 1);
+
+	dest->datums = (Datum **) palloc(sizeof(Datum *) * ndatums);
+
+	if (src->kind != NULL)
+	{
+		dest->kind = (PartitionRangeDatumKind **) palloc(ndatums *
+														 sizeof(PartitionRangeDatumKind *));
+		for (i = 0; i < ndatums; i++)
+		{
+			dest->kind[i] = (PartitionRangeDatumKind *) palloc(partnatts *
+															   sizeof(PartitionRangeDatumKind));
+
+			memcpy(dest->kind[i], src->kind[i],
+				   sizeof(PartitionRangeDatumKind) * key->partnatts);
+		}
+	}
+	else
+		dest->kind = NULL;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ndatums; i++)
+	{
+		int			j;
+
+		/*
+		 * For a corresponding to hash partition, datums array will have two
+		 * elements - modulus and remainder.
+		 */
+		bool		hash_part = (key->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_HASH);
+		int			natts = hash_part ? 2 : partnatts;
+
+		dest->datums[i] = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * natts);
+
+		for (j = 0; j < natts; j++)
+		{
+			bool		byval;
+			int			typlen;
+
+			if (hash_part)
+			{
+				typlen = sizeof(int32); /* Always int4 */
+				byval = true;	/* int4 is pass-by-value */
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				byval = key->parttypbyval[j];
+				typlen = key->parttyplen[j];
+			}
+
+			if (dest->kind == NULL ||
+				dest->kind[i][j] == PARTITION_RANGE_DATUM_VALUE)
+				dest->datums[i][j] = datumCopy(src->datums[i][j],
+											   byval, typlen);
+		}
+	}
+
+	dest->indexes = (int *) palloc(sizeof(int) * num_indexes);
+	memcpy(dest->indexes, src->indexes, sizeof(int) * num_indexes);
+
+	dest->null_index = src->null_index;
+	dest->default_index = src->default_index;
+
+	return dest;
+}
+
+/*
+ * check_new_partition_bound
+ *
+ * Checks if the new partition's bound overlaps any of the existing partitions
+ * of parent.  Also performs additional checks as necessary per strategy.
+ */
+void
+check_new_partition_bound(char *relname, Relation parent,
+						  PartitionBoundSpec *spec)
+{
+	PartitionKey key = RelationGetPartitionKey(parent);
+	PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(parent);
+	PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo = partdesc->boundinfo;
+	ParseState *pstate = make_parsestate(NULL);
+	int			with = -1;
+	bool		overlap = false;
+
+	if (spec->is_default)
+	{
+		if (boundinfo == NULL || !partition_bound_has_default(boundinfo))
+			return;
+
+		/* Default partition already exists, error out. */
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
+				 errmsg("partition \"%s\" conflicts with existing default partition \"%s\"",
+						relname, get_rel_name(partdesc->oids[boundinfo->default_index])),
+				 parser_errposition(pstate, spec->location)));
+	}
+
+	switch (key->strategy)
+	{
+		case PARTITION_STRATEGY_HASH:
+			{
+				Assert(spec->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_HASH);
+				Assert(spec->remainder >= 0 && spec->remainder < spec->modulus);
+
+				if (partdesc->nparts > 0)
+				{
+					PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo = partdesc->boundinfo;
+					Datum	  **datums = boundinfo->datums;
+					int			ndatums = boundinfo->ndatums;
+					int			greatest_modulus;
+					int			remainder;
+					int			offset;
+					bool		valid_modulus = true;
+					int			prev_modulus,	/* Previous largest modulus */
+								next_modulus;	/* Next largest modulus */
+
+					/*
+					 * Check rule that every modulus must be a factor of the
+					 * next larger modulus.  For example, if you have a bunch
+					 * of partitions that all have modulus 5, you can add a
+					 * new partition with modulus 10 or a new partition with
+					 * modulus 15, but you cannot add both a partition with
+					 * modulus 10 and a partition with modulus 15, because 10
+					 * is not a factor of 15.
+					 *
+					 * Get the greatest (modulus, remainder) pair contained in
+					 * boundinfo->datums that is less than or equal to the
+					 * (spec->modulus, spec->remainder) pair.
+					 */
+					offset = partition_hash_bsearch(boundinfo,
+													spec->modulus,
+													spec->remainder);
+					if (offset < 0)
+					{
+						next_modulus = DatumGetInt32(datums[0][0]);
+						valid_modulus = (next_modulus % spec->modulus) == 0;
+					}
+					else
+					{
+						prev_modulus = DatumGetInt32(datums[offset][0]);
+						valid_modulus = (spec->modulus % prev_modulus) == 0;
+
+						if (valid_modulus && (offset + 1) < ndatums)
+						{
+							next_modulus = DatumGetInt32(datums[offset + 1][0]);
+							valid_modulus = (next_modulus % spec->modulus) == 0;
+						}
+					}
+
+					if (!valid_modulus)
+						ereport(ERROR,
+								(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
+								 errmsg("every hash partition modulus must be a factor of the next larger modulus")));
+
+					greatest_modulus = get_greatest_modulus(boundinfo);
+					remainder = spec->remainder;
+
+					/*
+					 * Normally, the lowest remainder that could conflict with
+					 * the new partition is equal to the remainder specified
+					 * for the new partition, but when the new partition has a
+					 * modulus higher than any used so far, we need to adjust.
+					 */
+					if (remainder >= greatest_modulus)
+						remainder = remainder % greatest_modulus;
+
+					/* Check every potentially-conflicting remainder. */
+					do
+					{
+						if (boundinfo->indexes[remainder] != -1)
+						{
+							overlap = true;
+							with = boundinfo->indexes[remainder];
+							break;
+						}
+						remainder += spec->modulus;
+					} while (remainder < greatest_modulus);
+				}
+
+				break;
+			}
+
+		case PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST:
+			{
+				Assert(spec->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST);
+
+				if (partdesc->nparts > 0)
+				{
+					ListCell   *cell;
+
+					Assert(boundinfo &&
+						   boundinfo->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST &&
+						   (boundinfo->ndatums > 0 ||
+							partition_bound_accepts_nulls(boundinfo) ||
+							partition_bound_has_default(boundinfo)));
+
+					foreach(cell, spec->listdatums)
+					{
+						Const	   *val = castNode(Const, lfirst(cell));
+
+						if (!val->constisnull)
+						{
+							int			offset;
+							bool		equal;
+
+							offset = partition_list_bsearch(key->partsupfunc,
+														key->partcollation,
+															boundinfo,
+															val->constvalue,
+															&equal);
+							if (offset >= 0 && equal)
+							{
+								overlap = true;
+								with = boundinfo->indexes[offset];
+								break;
+							}
+						}
+						else if (partition_bound_accepts_nulls(boundinfo))
+						{
+							overlap = true;
+							with = boundinfo->null_index;
+							break;
+						}
+					}
+				}
+
+				break;
+			}
+
+		case PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE:
+			{
+				PartitionRangeBound *lower,
+						   *upper;
+
+				Assert(spec->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE);
+				lower = make_one_range_bound(key, -1, spec->lowerdatums, true);
+				upper = make_one_range_bound(key, -1, spec->upperdatums, false);
+
+				/*
+				 * First check if the resulting range would be empty with
+				 * specified lower and upper bounds
+				 */
+				if (partition_rbound_cmp(key->partnatts, key->partsupfunc,
+										 key->partcollation, lower->datums,
+										 lower->kind, true, upper) >= 0)
+				{
+					ereport(ERROR,
+							(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
+							 errmsg("empty range bound specified for partition \"%s\"",
+									relname),
+							 errdetail("Specified lower bound %s is greater than or equal to upper bound %s.",
+									   get_range_partbound_string(spec->lowerdatums),
+									   get_range_partbound_string(spec->upperdatums)),
+							 parser_errposition(pstate, spec->location)));
+				}
+
+				if (partdesc->nparts > 0)
+				{
+					PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo = partdesc->boundinfo;
+					int			offset;
+					bool		equal;
+
+					Assert(boundinfo &&
+						   boundinfo->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE &&
+						   (boundinfo->ndatums > 0 ||
+							partition_bound_has_default(boundinfo)));
+
+					/*
+					 * Test whether the new lower bound (which is treated
+					 * inclusively as part of the new partition) lies inside
+					 * an existing partition, or in a gap.
+					 *
+					 * If it's inside an existing partition, the bound at
+					 * offset + 1 will be the upper bound of that partition,
+					 * and its index will be >= 0.
+					 *
+					 * If it's in a gap, the bound at offset + 1 will be the
+					 * lower bound of the next partition, and its index will
+					 * be -1. This is also true if there is no next partition,
+					 * since the index array is initialised with an extra -1
+					 * at the end.
+					 */
+					offset = partition_range_bsearch(key->partnatts,
+													 key->partsupfunc,
+													 key->partcollation,
+													 boundinfo, lower,
+													 &equal);
+
+					if (boundinfo->indexes[offset + 1] < 0)
+					{
+						/*
+						 * Check that the new partition will fit in the gap.
+						 * For it to fit, the new upper bound must be less
+						 * than or equal to the lower bound of the next
+						 * partition, if there is one.
+						 */
+						if (offset + 1 < boundinfo->ndatums)
+						{
+							int32		cmpval;
+							Datum 	   *datums;
+							PartitionRangeDatumKind *kind;
+							bool		is_lower;
+
+							datums = boundinfo->datums[offset + 1];
+							kind = boundinfo->kind[offset + 1];
+							is_lower = (boundinfo->indexes[offset + 1] == -1);
+
+							cmpval = partition_rbound_cmp(key->partnatts,
+														  key->partsupfunc,
+														  key->partcollation,
+														  datums, kind,
+														  is_lower, upper);
+							if (cmpval < 0)
+							{
+								/*
+								 * The new partition overlaps with the
+								 * existing partition between offset + 1 and
+								 * offset + 2.
+								 */
+								overlap = true;
+								with = boundinfo->indexes[offset + 2];
+							}
+						}
+					}
+					else
+					{
+						/*
+						 * The new partition overlaps with the existing
+						 * partition between offset and offset + 1.
+						 */
+						overlap = true;
+						with = boundinfo->indexes[offset + 1];
+					}
+				}
+
+				break;
+			}
+
+		default:
+			elog(ERROR, "unexpected partition strategy: %d",
+				 (int) key->strategy);
+	}
+
+	if (overlap)
+	{
+		Assert(with >= 0);
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
+				 errmsg("partition \"%s\" would overlap partition \"%s\"",
+						relname, get_rel_name(partdesc->oids[with])),
+				 parser_errposition(pstate, spec->location)));
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * RelationGetPartitionQual
+ *
+ * Returns a list of partition quals
+ */
+List *
+RelationGetPartitionQual(Relation rel)
+{
+	/* Quick exit */
+	if (!rel->rd_rel->relispartition)
+		return NIL;
+
+	return generate_partition_qual(rel);
+}
+
+/*
+ * get_partition_qual_relid
+ *
+ * Returns an expression tree describing the passed-in relation's partition
+ * constraint. If there is no partition constraint returns NULL; this can
+ * happen if the default partition is the only partition.
+ */
+Expr *
+get_partition_qual_relid(Oid relid)
+{
+	Relation	rel = heap_open(relid, AccessShareLock);
+	Expr	   *result = NULL;
+	List	   *and_args;
+
+	/* Do the work only if this relation is a partition. */
+	if (rel->rd_rel->relispartition)
+	{
+		and_args = generate_partition_qual(rel);
+
+		if (and_args == NIL)
+			result = NULL;
+		else if (list_length(and_args) > 1)
+			result = makeBoolExpr(AND_EXPR, and_args, -1);
+		else
+			result = linitial(and_args);
+	}
+
+	/* Keep the lock. */
+	heap_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+	return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Checks if any of the 'attnums' is a partition key attribute for rel
+ *
+ * Sets *used_in_expr if any of the 'attnums' is found to be referenced in some
+ * partition key expression.  It's possible for a column to be both used
+ * directly and as part of an expression; if that happens, *used_in_expr may
+ * end up as either true or false.  That's OK for current uses of this
+ * function, because *used_in_expr is only used to tailor the error message
+ * text.
+ */
+bool
+has_partition_attrs(Relation rel, Bitmapset *attnums,
+					bool *used_in_expr)
+{
+	PartitionKey key;
+	int			partnatts;
+	List	   *partexprs;
+	ListCell   *partexprs_item;
+	int			i;
+
+	if (attnums == NULL || rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
+		return false;
+
+	key = RelationGetPartitionKey(rel);
+	partnatts = get_partition_natts(key);
+	partexprs = get_partition_exprs(key);
+
+	partexprs_item = list_head(partexprs);
+	for (i = 0; i < partnatts; i++)
+	{
+		AttrNumber	partattno = get_partition_col_attnum(key, i);
+
+		if (partattno != 0)
+		{
+			if (bms_is_member(partattno - FirstLowInvalidHeapAttributeNumber,
+							  attnums))
+			{
+				if (used_in_expr)
+					*used_in_expr = false;
+				return true;
+			}
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			/* Arbitrary expression */
+			Node	   *expr = (Node *) lfirst(partexprs_item);
+			Bitmapset  *expr_attrs = NULL;
+
+			/* Find all attributes referenced */
+			pull_varattnos(expr, 1, &expr_attrs);
+			partexprs_item = lnext(partexprs_item);
+
+			if (bms_overlap(attnums, expr_attrs))
+			{
+				if (used_in_expr)
+					*used_in_expr = true;
+				return true;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * get_partition_for_tuple
+ *		Finds partition of relation which accepts the partition key specified
+ *		in values and isnull
+ *
+ * Return value is index of the partition (>= 0 and < partdesc->nparts) if one
+ * found or -1 if none found.
+ */
+int
+get_partition_for_tuple(Relation relation, Datum *values, bool *isnull)
+{
+	int			bound_offset;
+	int			part_index = -1;
+	PartitionKey key = RelationGetPartitionKey(relation);
+	PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(relation);
+
+	/* Route as appropriate based on partitioning strategy. */
+	switch (key->strategy)
+	{
+		case PARTITION_STRATEGY_HASH:
+			{
+				PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo = partdesc->boundinfo;
+				int			greatest_modulus = get_greatest_modulus(boundinfo);
+				uint64		rowHash = compute_hash_value(key->partnatts,
+														 key->partsupfunc,
+														 values, isnull);
+
+				part_index = boundinfo->indexes[rowHash % greatest_modulus];
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST:
+			if (isnull[0])
+			{
+				if (partition_bound_accepts_nulls(partdesc->boundinfo))
+					part_index = partdesc->boundinfo->null_index;
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				bool		equal = false;
+
+				bound_offset = partition_list_bsearch(key->partsupfunc,
+													  key->partcollation,
+													  partdesc->boundinfo,
+													  values[0], &equal);
+				if (bound_offset >= 0 && equal)
+					part_index = partdesc->boundinfo->indexes[bound_offset];
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE:
+			{
+				bool		equal = false,
+							range_partkey_has_null = false;
+				int			i;
+
+				/*
+				 * No range includes NULL, so this will be accepted by the
+				 * default partition if there is one, and otherwise rejected.
+				 */
+				for (i = 0; i < key->partnatts; i++)
+				{
+					if (isnull[i])
+					{
+						range_partkey_has_null = true;
+						break;
+					}
+				}
+
+				if (!range_partkey_has_null)
+				{
+					bound_offset =
+							partition_range_datum_bsearch(key->partsupfunc,
+														  key->partcollation,
+														  partdesc->boundinfo,
+														  key->partnatts,
+														  values,
+														  &equal);
+					/*
+					 * The bound at bound_offset is less than or equal to the
+					 * tuple value, so the bound at offset+1 is the upper
+					 * bound of the partition we're looking for, if there
+					 * actually exists one.
+					 */
+					part_index = partdesc->boundinfo->indexes[bound_offset + 1];
+				}
+			}
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			elog(ERROR, "unexpected partition strategy: %d",
+				 (int) key->strategy);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * part_index < 0 means we failed to find a partition of this parent. Use
+	 * the default partition, if there is one.
+	 */
+	if (part_index < 0)
+		part_index = partdesc->boundinfo->default_index;
+
+	return part_index;
+}
+
+/*
+ * get_greatest_modulus
+ *
+ * Returns the greatest modulus of the hash partition bound. The greatest
+ * modulus will be at the end of the datums array because hash partitions are
+ * arranged in the ascending order of their modulus and remainders.
+ */
+int
+get_greatest_modulus(PartitionBoundInfo bound)
+{
+	Assert(bound && bound->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_HASH);
+	Assert(bound->datums && bound->ndatums > 0);
+	Assert(DatumGetInt32(bound->datums[bound->ndatums - 1][0]) > 0);
+
+	return DatumGetInt32(bound->datums[bound->ndatums - 1][0]);
+}
+
+/*
+ * compute_hash_value
+ *
+ * Compute the hash value for given not null partition key values.
+ */
+uint64
+compute_hash_value(int partnatts, FmgrInfo *partsupfunc,
+				   Datum *values, bool *isnull)
+{
+	int			i;
+	int			nkeys = partnatts;
+	uint64		rowHash = 0;
+	Datum		seed = UInt64GetDatum(HASH_PARTITION_SEED);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
+	{
+		if (!isnull[i])
+		{
+			Datum		hash;
+
+			Assert(OidIsValid(partsupfunc[i].fn_oid));
+
+			/*
+			 * Compute hash for each datum value by calling respective
+			 * datatype-specific hash functions of each partition key
+			 * attribute.
+			 */
+			hash = FunctionCall2(&partsupfunc[i], values[i], seed);
+
+			/* Form a single 64-bit hash value */
+			rowHash = hash_combine64(rowHash, DatumGetUInt64(hash));
+		}
+	}
+
+	return rowHash;
+}
+
+/*
+ * get_default_oid_from_partdesc
+ *
+ * Given a partition descriptor, return the OID of the default partition, if
+ * one exists; else, return InvalidOid.
+ */
+Oid
+get_default_oid_from_partdesc(PartitionDesc partdesc)
+{
+	if (partdesc && partdesc->boundinfo &&
+		partition_bound_has_default(partdesc->boundinfo))
+		return partdesc->oids[partdesc->boundinfo->default_index];
+
+	return InvalidOid;
+}
+
+/* Module-local functions. */
+
+/*
+ * generate_partition_qual
+ *
+ * Generate partition predicate from rel's partition bound expression. The
+ * function returns a NIL list if there is no predicate.
+ *
+ * Result expression tree is stored CacheMemoryContext to ensure it survives
+ * as long as the relcache entry. But we should be running in a less long-lived
+ * working context. To avoid leaking cache memory if this routine fails partway
+ * through, we build in working memory and then copy the completed structure
+ * into cache memory.
+ */
+static List *
+generate_partition_qual(Relation rel)
+{
+	HeapTuple	tuple;
+	MemoryContext oldcxt;
+	Datum		boundDatum;
+	bool		isnull;
+	PartitionBoundSpec *bound;
+	List	   *my_qual = NIL,
+			   *result = NIL;
+	Relation	parent;
+	bool		found_whole_row;
+
+	/* Guard against stack overflow due to overly deep partition tree */
+	check_stack_depth();
+
+	/* Quick copy */
+	if (rel->rd_partcheck != NIL)
+		return copyObject(rel->rd_partcheck);
+
+	/* Grab at least an AccessShareLock on the parent table */
+	parent = heap_open(get_partition_parent(RelationGetRelid(rel)),
+					   AccessShareLock);
+
+	/* Get pg_class.relpartbound */
+	tuple = SearchSysCache1(RELOID, RelationGetRelid(rel));
+	if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
+		elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for relation %u",
+			 RelationGetRelid(rel));
+
+	boundDatum = SysCacheGetAttr(RELOID, tuple,
+								 Anum_pg_class_relpartbound,
+								 &isnull);
+	if (isnull)					/* should not happen */
+		elog(ERROR, "relation \"%s\" has relpartbound = null",
+			 RelationGetRelationName(rel));
+	bound = castNode(PartitionBoundSpec,
+					 stringToNode(TextDatumGetCString(boundDatum)));
+	ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
+
+	my_qual = get_qual_from_partbound(rel, parent, bound);
+
+	/* Add the parent's quals to the list (if any) */
+	if (parent->rd_rel->relispartition)
+		result = list_concat(generate_partition_qual(parent), my_qual);
+	else
+		result = my_qual;
+
+	/*
+	 * Change Vars to have partition's attnos instead of the parent's. We do
+	 * this after we concatenate the parent's quals, because we want every Var
+	 * in it to bear this relation's attnos. It's safe to assume varno = 1
+	 * here.
+	 */
+	result = map_partition_varattnos(result, 1, rel, parent,
+									 &found_whole_row);
+	/* There can never be a whole-row reference here */
+	if (found_whole_row)
+		elog(ERROR, "unexpected whole-row reference found in partition key");
+
+	/* Save a copy in the relcache */
+	oldcxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(CacheMemoryContext);
+	rel->rd_partcheck = copyObject(result);
+	MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
+
+	/* Keep the parent locked until commit */
+	heap_close(parent, NoLock);
+
+	return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * partition_hbound_cmp
+ *
+ * Compares modulus first, then remainder if modulus are equal.
+ */
+static int32
+partition_hbound_cmp(int modulus1, int remainder1, int modulus2, int remainder2)
+{
+	if (modulus1 < modulus2)
+		return -1;
+	if (modulus1 > modulus2)
+		return 1;
+	if (modulus1 == modulus2 && remainder1 != remainder2)
+		return (remainder1 > remainder2) ? 1 : -1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * qsort_partition_hbound_cmp
+ *
+ * We sort hash bounds by modulus, then by remainder.
+ */
+static int32
+qsort_partition_hbound_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
+{
+	PartitionHashBound *h1 = (*(PartitionHashBound *const *) a);
+	PartitionHashBound *h2 = (*(PartitionHashBound *const *) b);
+
+	return partition_hbound_cmp(h1->modulus, h1->remainder,
+								h2->modulus, h2->remainder);
+}
+
+/*
+ * qsort_partition_list_value_cmp
+ *
+ * Compare two list partition bound datums
+ */
+static int32
+qsort_partition_list_value_cmp(const void *a, const void *b, void *arg)
+{
+	Datum		val1 = (*(const PartitionListValue **) a)->value,
+				val2 = (*(const PartitionListValue **) b)->value;
+	PartitionKey key = (PartitionKey) arg;
+
+	return DatumGetInt32(FunctionCall2Coll(&key->partsupfunc[0],
+										   key->partcollation[0],
+										   val1, val2));
+}
+
+/*
+ * make_one_range_bound
+ *
+ * Return a PartitionRangeBound given a list of PartitionRangeDatum elements
+ * and a flag telling whether the bound is lower or not.  Made into a function
+ * because there are multiple sites that want to use this facility.
+ */
+static PartitionRangeBound *
+make_one_range_bound(PartitionKey key, int index, List *datums, bool lower)
+{
+	PartitionRangeBound *bound;
+	ListCell   *lc;
+	int			i;
+
+	Assert(datums != NIL);
+
+	bound = (PartitionRangeBound *) palloc0(sizeof(PartitionRangeBound));
+	bound->index = index;
+	bound->datums = (Datum *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(Datum));
+	bound->kind = (PartitionRangeDatumKind *) palloc0(key->partnatts *
+													  sizeof(PartitionRangeDatumKind));
+	bound->lower = lower;
+
+	i = 0;
+	foreach(lc, datums)
+	{
+		PartitionRangeDatum *datum = castNode(PartitionRangeDatum, lfirst(lc));
+
+		/* What's contained in this range datum? */
+		bound->kind[i] = datum->kind;
+
+		if (datum->kind == PARTITION_RANGE_DATUM_VALUE)
+		{
+			Const	   *val = castNode(Const, datum->value);
+
+			if (val->constisnull)
+				elog(ERROR, "invalid range bound datum");
+			bound->datums[i] = val->constvalue;
+		}
+
+		i++;
+	}
+
+	return bound;
+}
+
+/*
+ * partition_rbound_cmp
+ *
+ * Return for two range bounds whether the 1st one (specified in datums1,
+ * kind1, and lower1) is <, =, or > the bound specified in *b2.
+ *
+ * partnatts, partsupfunc and partcollation give the number of attributes in the
+ * bounds to be compared, comparison function to be used and the collations of
+ * attributes, respectively.
+ *
+ * Note that if the values of the two range bounds compare equal, then we take
+ * into account whether they are upper or lower bounds, and an upper bound is
+ * considered to be smaller than a lower bound. This is important to the way
+ * that RelationBuildPartitionDesc() builds the PartitionBoundInfoData
+ * structure, which only stores the upper bound of a common boundary between
+ * two contiguous partitions.
+ */
+static int32
+partition_rbound_cmp(int partnatts, FmgrInfo *partsupfunc, Oid *partcollation,
+					 Datum *datums1, PartitionRangeDatumKind *kind1,
+					 bool lower1, PartitionRangeBound *b2)
+{
+	int32		cmpval = 0;		/* placate compiler */
+	int			i;
+	Datum	   *datums2 = b2->datums;
+	PartitionRangeDatumKind *kind2 = b2->kind;
+	bool		lower2 = b2->lower;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < partnatts; i++)
+	{
+		/*
+		 * First, handle cases where the column is unbounded, which should not
+		 * invoke the comparison procedure, and should not consider any later
+		 * columns. Note that the PartitionRangeDatumKind enum elements
+		 * compare the same way as the values they represent.
+		 */
+		if (kind1[i] < kind2[i])
+			return -1;
+		else if (kind1[i] > kind2[i])
+			return 1;
+		else if (kind1[i] != PARTITION_RANGE_DATUM_VALUE)
+
+			/*
+			 * The column bounds are both MINVALUE or both MAXVALUE. No later
+			 * columns should be considered, but we still need to compare
+			 * whether they are upper or lower bounds.
+			 */
+			break;
+
+		cmpval = DatumGetInt32(FunctionCall2Coll(&partsupfunc[i],
+												 partcollation[i],
+												 datums1[i],
+												 datums2[i]));
+		if (cmpval != 0)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If the comparison is anything other than equal, we're done. If they
+	 * compare equal though, we still have to consider whether the boundaries
+	 * are inclusive or exclusive.  Exclusive one is considered smaller of the
+	 * two.
+	 */
+	if (cmpval == 0 && lower1 != lower2)
+		cmpval = lower1 ? 1 : -1;
+
+	return cmpval;
+}
+
+/* Used when sorting range bounds across all range partitions */
+static int32
+qsort_partition_rbound_cmp(const void *a, const void *b, void *arg)
+{
+	PartitionRangeBound *b1 = (*(PartitionRangeBound *const *) a);
+	PartitionRangeBound *b2 = (*(PartitionRangeBound *const *) b);
+	PartitionKey key = (PartitionKey) arg;
+
+	return partition_rbound_cmp(key->partnatts, key->partsupfunc,
+								key->partcollation, b1->datums, b1->kind,
+								b1->lower, b2);
+}
+
+/*
+ * partition_list_bsearch
+ *		Returns the index of the greatest bound datum that is less than equal
+ * 		to the given value or -1 if all of the bound datums are greater
+ *
+ * *is_equal is set to true if the bound datum at the returned index is equal
+ * to the input value.
+ */
+static int
+partition_list_bsearch(FmgrInfo *partsupfunc, Oid *partcollation,
+					   PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo,
+					   Datum value, bool *is_equal)
+{
+	int			lo,
+				hi,
+				mid;
+
+	lo = -1;
+	hi = boundinfo->ndatums - 1;
+	while (lo < hi)
+	{
+		int32		cmpval;
+
+		mid = (lo + hi + 1) / 2;
+		cmpval = DatumGetInt32(FunctionCall2Coll(&partsupfunc[0],
+												 partcollation[0],
+												 boundinfo->datums[mid][0],
+												 value));
+		if (cmpval <= 0)
+		{
+			lo = mid;
+			*is_equal = (cmpval == 0);
+			if (*is_equal)
+				break;
+		}
+		else
+			hi = mid - 1;
+	}
+
+	return lo;
+}
+
+/*
+ * partition_rbound_datum_cmp
+ *
+ * Return whether range bound (specified in rb_datums, rb_kind, and rb_lower)
+ * is <, =, or > partition key of tuple (tuple_datums)
+ *
+ * n_tuple_datums, partsupfunc and partcollation give number of attributes in
+ * the bounds to be compared, comparison function to be used and the collations
+ * of attributes resp.
+ *
+ */
+static int32
+partition_rbound_datum_cmp(FmgrInfo *partsupfunc, Oid *partcollation,
+						   Datum *rb_datums, PartitionRangeDatumKind *rb_kind,
+						   Datum *tuple_datums, int n_tuple_datums)
+{
+	int			i;
+	int32		cmpval = -1;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < n_tuple_datums; i++)
+	{
+		if (rb_kind[i] == PARTITION_RANGE_DATUM_MINVALUE)
+			return -1;
+		else if (rb_kind[i] == PARTITION_RANGE_DATUM_MAXVALUE)
+			return 1;
+
+		cmpval = DatumGetInt32(FunctionCall2Coll(&partsupfunc[i],
+												 partcollation[i],
+												 rb_datums[i],
+												 tuple_datums[i]));
+		if (cmpval != 0)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	return cmpval;
+}
+
+/*
+ * partition_range_bsearch
+ *		Returns the index of the greatest range bound that is less than or
+ *		equal to the given range bound or -1 if all of the range bounds are
+ *		greater
+ *
+ * *is_equal is set to true if the range bound at the returned index is equal
+ * to the input range bound
+ */
+static int
+partition_range_bsearch(int partnatts,
+						FmgrInfo *partsupfunc, Oid *partcollation,
+						PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo,
+						PartitionRangeBound *probe, bool *is_equal)
+{
+	int			lo,
+				hi,
+				mid;
+
+	lo = -1;
+	hi = boundinfo->ndatums - 1;
+	while (lo < hi)
+	{
+		int32		cmpval;
+
+		mid = (lo + hi + 1) / 2;
+		cmpval = partition_rbound_cmp(partnatts,
+									  partsupfunc, partcollation,
+									  boundinfo->datums[mid],
+									  boundinfo->kind[mid],
+									  (boundinfo->indexes[mid] == -1),
+									  probe);
+		if (cmpval <= 0)
+		{
+			lo = mid;
+			*is_equal = (cmpval == 0);
+
+			if (*is_equal)
+				break;
+		}
+		else
+			hi = mid - 1;
+	}
+
+	return lo;
+}
+
+/*
+ * partition_range_datum_bsearch
+ *		Returns the index of the greatest range bound that is less than or
+ *		equal to the given tuple or -1 if all of the range bounds are greater
+ *
+ * *is_equal is set to true if the range bound at the returned index is equal
+ * to the input tuple.
+ */
+static int
+partition_range_datum_bsearch(FmgrInfo *partsupfunc, Oid *partcollation,
+							  PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo,
+							  int nvalues, Datum *values, bool *is_equal)
+{
+	int			lo,
+				hi,
+				mid;
+
+	lo = -1;
+	hi = boundinfo->ndatums - 1;
+	while (lo < hi)
+	{
+		int32		cmpval;
+
+		mid = (lo + hi + 1) / 2;
+		cmpval = partition_rbound_datum_cmp(partsupfunc, partcollation,
+											boundinfo->datums[mid],
+											boundinfo->kind[mid],
+											values,
+											nvalues);
+		if (cmpval <= 0)
+		{
+			lo = mid;
+			*is_equal = (cmpval == 0);
+
+			if (*is_equal)
+				break;
+		}
+		else
+			hi = mid - 1;
+	}
+
+	return lo;
+}
+
+/*
+ * partition_hash_bsearch
+ *		Returns the index of the greatest (modulus, remainder) pair that is
+ *		less than or equal to the given (modulus, remainder) pair or -1 if
+ *		all of them are greater
+ */
+static int
+partition_hash_bsearch(PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo,
+					   int modulus, int remainder)
+{
+	int			lo,
+				hi,
+				mid;
+
+	lo = -1;
+	hi = boundinfo->ndatums - 1;
+	while (lo < hi)
+	{
+		int32		cmpval,
+					bound_modulus,
+					bound_remainder;
+
+		mid = (lo + hi + 1) / 2;
+		bound_modulus = DatumGetInt32(boundinfo->datums[mid][0]);
+		bound_remainder = DatumGetInt32(boundinfo->datums[mid][1]);
+		cmpval = partition_hbound_cmp(bound_modulus, bound_remainder,
+									  modulus, remainder);
+		if (cmpval <= 0)
+		{
+			lo = mid;
+
+			if (cmpval == 0)
+				break;
+		}
+		else
+			hi = mid - 1;
+	}
+
+	return lo;
+}
+
+/*
+ * get_partition_bound_num_indexes
+ *
+ * Returns the number of the entries in the partition bound indexes array.
+ */
+static int
+get_partition_bound_num_indexes(PartitionBoundInfo bound)
+{
+	int			num_indexes;
+
+	Assert(bound);
+
+	switch (bound->strategy)
+	{
+		case PARTITION_STRATEGY_HASH:
+
+			/*
+			 * The number of the entries in the indexes array is same as the
+			 * greatest modulus.
+			 */
+			num_indexes = get_greatest_modulus(bound);
+			break;
+
+		case PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST:
+			num_indexes = bound->ndatums;
+			break;
+
+		case PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE:
+			/* Range partitioned table has an extra index. */
+			num_indexes = bound->ndatums + 1;
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			elog(ERROR, "unexpected partition strategy: %d",
+				 (int) bound->strategy);
+	}
+
+	return num_indexes;
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c b/src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c
index 48f92dc430..f98bc1f921 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c
@@ -43,7 +43,6 @@
 #include "catalog/index.h"
 #include "catalog/indexing.h"
 #include "catalog/namespace.h"
-#include "catalog/partition.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_am.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_amproc.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_attrdef.h"
@@ -85,6 +84,7 @@
 #include "utils/inval.h"
 #include "utils/lsyscache.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
+#include "utils/partcache.h"
 #include "utils/relmapper.h"
 #include "utils/resowner_private.h"
 #include "utils/snapmgr.h"
@@ -265,7 +265,6 @@ static HeapTuple ScanPgRelation(Oid targetRelId, bool indexOK, bool force_non_hi
 static Relation AllocateRelationDesc(Form_pg_class relp);
 static void RelationParseRelOptions(Relation relation, HeapTuple tuple);
 static void RelationBuildTupleDesc(Relation relation);
-static void RelationBuildPartitionKey(Relation relation);
 static Relation RelationBuildDesc(Oid targetRelId, bool insertIt);
 static void RelationInitPhysicalAddr(Relation relation);
 static void load_critical_index(Oid indexoid, Oid heapoid);
@@ -874,211 +873,6 @@ RelationBuildRuleLock(Relation relation)
 }
 
 /*
- * RelationBuildPartitionKey
- *		Build and attach to relcache partition key data of relation
- *
- * Partitioning key data is a complex structure; to avoid complicated logic to
- * free individual elements whenever the relcache entry is flushed, we give it
- * its own memory context, child of CacheMemoryContext, which can easily be
- * deleted on its own.  To avoid leaking memory in that context in case of an
- * error partway through this function, the context is initially created as a
- * child of CurTransactionContext and only re-parented to CacheMemoryContext
- * at the end, when no further errors are possible.  Also, we don't make this
- * context the current context except in very brief code sections, out of fear
- * that some of our callees allocate memory on their own which would be leaked
- * permanently.
- */
-static void
-RelationBuildPartitionKey(Relation relation)
-{
-	Form_pg_partitioned_table form;
-	HeapTuple	tuple;
-	bool		isnull;
-	int			i;
-	PartitionKey key;
-	AttrNumber *attrs;
-	oidvector  *opclass;
-	oidvector  *collation;
-	ListCell   *partexprs_item;
-	Datum		datum;
-	MemoryContext partkeycxt,
-				oldcxt;
-	int16		procnum;
-
-	tuple = SearchSysCache1(PARTRELID,
-							ObjectIdGetDatum(RelationGetRelid(relation)));
-
-	/*
-	 * The following happens when we have created our pg_class entry but not
-	 * the pg_partitioned_table entry yet.
-	 */
-	if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
-		return;
-
-	partkeycxt = AllocSetContextCreate(CurTransactionContext,
-									   "partition key",
-									   ALLOCSET_SMALL_SIZES);
-	MemoryContextCopySetIdentifier(partkeycxt,
-								   RelationGetRelationName(relation));
-
-	key = (PartitionKey) MemoryContextAllocZero(partkeycxt,
-												sizeof(PartitionKeyData));
-
-	/* Fixed-length attributes */
-	form = (Form_pg_partitioned_table) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
-	key->strategy = form->partstrat;
-	key->partnatts = form->partnatts;
-
-	/*
-	 * We can rely on the first variable-length attribute being mapped to the
-	 * relevant field of the catalog's C struct, because all previous
-	 * attributes are non-nullable and fixed-length.
-	 */
-	attrs = form->partattrs.values;
-
-	/* But use the hard way to retrieve further variable-length attributes */
-	/* Operator class */
-	datum = SysCacheGetAttr(PARTRELID, tuple,
-							Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partclass, &isnull);
-	Assert(!isnull);
-	opclass = (oidvector *) DatumGetPointer(datum);
-
-	/* Collation */
-	datum = SysCacheGetAttr(PARTRELID, tuple,
-							Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partcollation, &isnull);
-	Assert(!isnull);
-	collation = (oidvector *) DatumGetPointer(datum);
-
-	/* Expressions */
-	datum = SysCacheGetAttr(PARTRELID, tuple,
-							Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partexprs, &isnull);
-	if (!isnull)
-	{
-		char	   *exprString;
-		Node	   *expr;
-
-		exprString = TextDatumGetCString(datum);
-		expr = stringToNode(exprString);
-		pfree(exprString);
-
-		/*
-		 * Run the expressions through const-simplification since the planner
-		 * will be comparing them to similarly-processed qual clause operands,
-		 * and may fail to detect valid matches without this step; fix
-		 * opfuncids while at it.  We don't need to bother with
-		 * canonicalize_qual() though, because partition expressions should be
-		 * in canonical form already (ie, no need for OR-merging or constant
-		 * elimination).
-		 */
-		expr = eval_const_expressions(NULL, expr);
-		fix_opfuncids(expr);
-
-		oldcxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(partkeycxt);
-		key->partexprs = (List *) copyObject(expr);
-		MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
-	}
-
-	oldcxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(partkeycxt);
-	key->partattrs = (AttrNumber *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(AttrNumber));
-	key->partopfamily = (Oid *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(Oid));
-	key->partopcintype = (Oid *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(Oid));
-	key->partsupfunc = (FmgrInfo *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(FmgrInfo));
-
-	key->partcollation = (Oid *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(Oid));
-
-	/* Gather type and collation info as well */
-	key->parttypid = (Oid *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(Oid));
-	key->parttypmod = (int32 *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(int32));
-	key->parttyplen = (int16 *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(int16));
-	key->parttypbyval = (bool *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(bool));
-	key->parttypalign = (char *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(char));
-	key->parttypcoll = (Oid *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(Oid));
-	MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
-
-	/* determine support function number to search for */
-	procnum = (key->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_HASH) ?
-		HASHEXTENDED_PROC : BTORDER_PROC;
-
-	/* Copy partattrs and fill other per-attribute info */
-	memcpy(key->partattrs, attrs, key->partnatts * sizeof(int16));
-	partexprs_item = list_head(key->partexprs);
-	for (i = 0; i < key->partnatts; i++)
-	{
-		AttrNumber	attno = key->partattrs[i];
-		HeapTuple	opclasstup;
-		Form_pg_opclass opclassform;
-		Oid			funcid;
-
-		/* Collect opfamily information */
-		opclasstup = SearchSysCache1(CLAOID,
-									 ObjectIdGetDatum(opclass->values[i]));
-		if (!HeapTupleIsValid(opclasstup))
-			elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for opclass %u", opclass->values[i]);
-
-		opclassform = (Form_pg_opclass) GETSTRUCT(opclasstup);
-		key->partopfamily[i] = opclassform->opcfamily;
-		key->partopcintype[i] = opclassform->opcintype;
-
-		/* Get a support function for the specified opfamily and datatypes */
-		funcid = get_opfamily_proc(opclassform->opcfamily,
-								   opclassform->opcintype,
-								   opclassform->opcintype,
-								   procnum);
-		if (!OidIsValid(funcid))
-			ereport(ERROR,
-					(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
-					 errmsg("operator class \"%s\" of access method %s is missing support function %d for type %s",
-							NameStr(opclassform->opcname),
-							(key->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_HASH) ?
-							"hash" : "btree",
-							procnum,
-							format_type_be(opclassform->opcintype))));
-
-		fmgr_info(funcid, &key->partsupfunc[i]);
-
-		/* Collation */
-		key->partcollation[i] = collation->values[i];
-
-		/* Collect type information */
-		if (attno != 0)
-		{
-			Form_pg_attribute att = TupleDescAttr(relation->rd_att, attno - 1);
-
-			key->parttypid[i] = att->atttypid;
-			key->parttypmod[i] = att->atttypmod;
-			key->parttypcoll[i] = att->attcollation;
-		}
-		else
-		{
-			if (partexprs_item == NULL)
-				elog(ERROR, "wrong number of partition key expressions");
-
-			key->parttypid[i] = exprType(lfirst(partexprs_item));
-			key->parttypmod[i] = exprTypmod(lfirst(partexprs_item));
-			key->parttypcoll[i] = exprCollation(lfirst(partexprs_item));
-
-			partexprs_item = lnext(partexprs_item);
-		}
-		get_typlenbyvalalign(key->parttypid[i],
-							 &key->parttyplen[i],
-							 &key->parttypbyval[i],
-							 &key->parttypalign[i]);
-
-		ReleaseSysCache(opclasstup);
-	}
-
-	ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
-
-	/*
-	 * Success --- reparent our context and make the relcache point to the
-	 * newly constructed key
-	 */
-	MemoryContextSetParent(partkeycxt, CacheMemoryContext);
-	relation->rd_partkeycxt = partkeycxt;
-	relation->rd_partkey = key;
-}
-
-/*
  *		equalRuleLocks
  *
  *		Determine whether two RuleLocks are equivalent
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/partition.h b/src/include/catalog/partition.h
index cd15faa7a1..d04633c59e 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/partition.h
+++ b/src/include/catalog/partition.h
@@ -14,43 +14,12 @@
 #define PARTITION_H
 
 #include "fmgr.h"
-#include "executor/tuptable.h"
-#include "nodes/execnodes.h"
-#include "parser/parse_node.h"
+#include "nodes/parsenodes.h"
 #include "utils/rel.h"
 
 /* Seed for the extended hash function */
 #define HASH_PARTITION_SEED UINT64CONST(0x7A5B22367996DCFD)
 
-/*
- * PartitionBoundInfo encapsulates a set of partition bounds.  It is usually
- * associated with partitioned tables as part of its partition descriptor.
- *
- * The internal structure is opaque outside partition.c.
- */
-typedef struct PartitionBoundInfoData *PartitionBoundInfo;
-
-/*
- * Information about partitions of a partitioned table.
- */
-typedef struct PartitionDescData
-{
-	int			nparts;			/* Number of partitions */
-	Oid		   *oids;			/* OIDs of partitions */
-	PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo;	/* collection of partition bounds */
-} PartitionDescData;
-
-typedef struct PartitionDescData *PartitionDesc;
-
-extern void RelationBuildPartitionDesc(Relation relation);
-extern bool partition_bounds_equal(int partnatts, int16 *parttyplen,
-					   bool *parttypbyval, PartitionBoundInfo b1,
-					   PartitionBoundInfo b2);
-extern PartitionBoundInfo partition_bounds_copy(PartitionBoundInfo src,
-					  PartitionKey key);
-
-extern void check_new_partition_bound(char *relname, Relation parent,
-						  PartitionBoundSpec *spec);
 extern Oid	get_partition_parent(Oid relid);
 extern List *get_partition_ancestors(Oid relid);
 extern List *get_qual_from_partbound(Relation rel, Relation parent,
@@ -58,20 +27,11 @@ extern List *get_qual_from_partbound(Relation rel, Relation parent,
 extern List *map_partition_varattnos(List *expr, int fromrel_varno,
 						Relation to_rel, Relation from_rel,
 						bool *found_whole_row);
-extern List *RelationGetPartitionQual(Relation rel);
-extern Expr *get_partition_qual_relid(Oid relid);
-extern bool has_partition_attrs(Relation rel, Bitmapset *attnums,
-					bool *used_in_expr);
 
-extern Oid	get_default_oid_from_partdesc(PartitionDesc partdesc);
 extern Oid	get_default_partition_oid(Oid parentId);
 extern void update_default_partition_oid(Oid parentId, Oid defaultPartId);
 extern void check_default_allows_bound(Relation parent, Relation defaultRel,
 						   PartitionBoundSpec *new_spec);
 extern List *get_proposed_default_constraint(List *new_part_constaints);
 
-/* For tuple routing */
-extern int get_partition_for_tuple(Relation relation, Datum *values,
-						bool *isnull);
-
 #endif							/* PARTITION_H */
diff --git a/src/include/executor/execPartition.h b/src/include/executor/execPartition.h
index 03a599ad57..bd995cb2da 100644
--- a/src/include/executor/execPartition.h
+++ b/src/include/executor/execPartition.h
@@ -13,10 +13,10 @@
 #ifndef EXECPARTITION_H
 #define EXECPARTITION_H
 
-#include "catalog/partition.h"
 #include "nodes/execnodes.h"
 #include "nodes/parsenodes.h"
 #include "nodes/plannodes.h"
+#include "utils/partcache.h"
 
 /*-----------------------
  * PartitionDispatch - information about one partitioned table in a partition
diff --git a/src/include/utils/partcache.h b/src/include/utils/partcache.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0588e32a67
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/partcache.h
@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * partcache.h
+ *		Header file for partitioning related cached data structures and
+ *		manipulation functions
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007-2018, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * src/include/utils/partcache.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+#ifndef PARTCACHE_H
+#define PARTCACHE_H
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "utils/relcache.h"
+
+/*
+ * Information about the partition key of a relation
+ */
+typedef struct PartitionKeyData
+{
+	char		strategy;		/* partitioning strategy */
+	int16		partnatts;		/* number of columns in the partition key */
+	AttrNumber *partattrs;		/* attribute numbers of columns in the
+								 * partition key */
+	List	   *partexprs;		/* list of expressions in the partitioning
+								 * key, or NIL */
+
+	Oid		   *partopfamily;	/* OIDs of operator families */
+	Oid		   *partopcintype;	/* OIDs of opclass declared input data types */
+	FmgrInfo   *partsupfunc;	/* lookup info for support funcs */
+
+	/* Partitioning collation per attribute */
+	Oid		   *partcollation;
+
+	/* Type information per attribute */
+	Oid		   *parttypid;
+	int32	   *parttypmod;
+	int16	   *parttyplen;
+	bool	   *parttypbyval;
+	char	   *parttypalign;
+	Oid		   *parttypcoll;
+}			PartitionKeyData;
+
+typedef struct PartitionKeyData *PartitionKey;
+
+typedef struct PartitionBoundInfoData *PartitionBoundInfo;
+
+/*
+ * Information about partitions of a partitioned table.
+ */
+typedef struct PartitionDescData
+{
+	int			nparts;			/* Number of partitions */
+	Oid		   *oids;			/* OIDs of partitions */
+	PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo;	/* collection of partition bounds */
+} PartitionDescData;
+
+typedef struct PartitionDescData *PartitionDesc;
+
+/*
+ * Information about bounds of a partitioned relation
+ *
+ * A list partition datum that is known to be NULL is never put into the
+ * datums array. Instead, it is tracked using the null_index field.
+ *
+ * In the case of range partitioning, ndatums will typically be far less than
+ * 2 * nparts, because a partition's upper bound and the next partition's lower
+ * bound are the same in most common cases, and we only store one of them (the
+ * upper bound).  In case of hash partitioning, ndatums will be same as the
+ * number of partitions.
+ *
+ * For range and list partitioned tables, datums is an array of datum-tuples
+ * with key->partnatts datums each.  For hash partitioned tables, it is an array
+ * of datum-tuples with 2 datums, modulus and remainder, corresponding to a
+ * given partition.
+ *
+ * The datums in datums array are arranged in increasing order as defined by
+ * functions qsort_partition_rbound_cmp(), qsort_partition_list_value_cmp() and
+ * qsort_partition_hbound_cmp() for range, list and hash partitioned tables
+ * respectively. For range and list partitions this simply means that the
+ * datums in the datums array are arranged in increasing order as defined by
+ * the partition key's operator classes and collations.
+ *
+ * In the case of list partitioning, the indexes array stores one entry for
+ * every datum, which is the index of the partition that accepts a given datum.
+ * In case of range partitioning, it stores one entry per distinct range
+ * datum, which is the index of the partition for which a given datum
+ * is an upper bound.  In the case of hash partitioning, the number of the
+ * entries in the indexes array is same as the greatest modulus amongst all
+ * partitions.  For a given partition key datum-tuple, the index of the
+ * partition which would accept that datum-tuple would be given by the entry
+ * pointed by remainder produced when hash value of the datum-tuple is divided
+ * by the greatest modulus.
+ */
+
+typedef struct PartitionBoundInfoData
+{
+	char		strategy;		/* hash, list or range? */
+	int			ndatums;		/* Length of the datums following array */
+	Datum	  **datums;
+	PartitionRangeDatumKind **kind; /* The kind of each range bound datum;
+									 * NULL for hash and list partitioned
+									 * tables */
+	int		   *indexes;		/* Partition indexes */
+	int			null_index;		/* Index of the null-accepting partition; -1
+								 * if there isn't one */
+	int			default_index;	/* Index of the default partition; -1 if there
+								 * isn't one */
+} PartitionBoundInfoData;
+
+#define partition_bound_accepts_nulls(bi) ((bi)->null_index != -1)
+#define partition_bound_has_default(bi) ((bi)->default_index != -1)
+
+/*
+ * PartitionKey inquiry functions
+ */
+static inline int
+get_partition_strategy(PartitionKey key)
+{
+	return key->strategy;
+}
+
+static inline int
+get_partition_natts(PartitionKey key)
+{
+	return key->partnatts;
+}
+
+static inline List *
+get_partition_exprs(PartitionKey key)
+{
+	return key->partexprs;
+}
+
+/*
+ * PartitionKey inquiry functions - one column
+ */
+static inline int16
+get_partition_col_attnum(PartitionKey key, int col)
+{
+	return key->partattrs[col];
+}
+
+static inline Oid
+get_partition_col_typid(PartitionKey key, int col)
+{
+	return key->parttypid[col];
+}
+
+static inline int32
+get_partition_col_typmod(PartitionKey key, int col)
+{
+	return key->parttypmod[col];
+}
+
+extern void RelationBuildPartitionKey(Relation relation);
+extern void RelationBuildPartitionDesc(Relation relation);
+extern bool partition_bounds_equal(int partnatts, int16 *parttyplen,
+					   bool *parttypbyval, PartitionBoundInfo b1,
+					   PartitionBoundInfo b2);
+
+extern PartitionBoundInfo partition_bounds_copy(PartitionBoundInfo src,
+					  PartitionKey key);
+
+extern void check_new_partition_bound(char *relname, Relation parent,
+						  PartitionBoundSpec *spec);
+
+extern List *RelationGetPartitionQual(Relation rel);
+extern Expr *get_partition_qual_relid(Oid relid);
+
+extern bool has_partition_attrs(Relation rel, Bitmapset *attnums,
+					bool *used_in_expr);
+
+extern Oid	get_default_oid_from_partdesc(PartitionDesc partdesc);
+
+extern int get_greatest_modulus(PartitionBoundInfo b);
+extern uint64 compute_hash_value(int partnatts, FmgrInfo *partsupfunc,
+						Datum *values, bool *isnull);
+
+/* For tuple routing */
+extern int get_partition_for_tuple(Relation relation, Datum *values,
+						bool *isnull);
+
+#endif							/* PARTCACHE_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/rel.h b/src/include/utils/rel.h
index c26c395b0b..97472ce22c 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/rel.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/rel.h
@@ -19,12 +19,11 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_index.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_publication.h"
-#include "fmgr.h"
 #include "nodes/bitmapset.h"
 #include "rewrite/prs2lock.h"
 #include "storage/block.h"
 #include "storage/relfilenode.h"
-#include "utils/relcache.h"
+#include "utils/partcache.h"
 #include "utils/reltrigger.h"
 
 
@@ -47,36 +46,6 @@ typedef struct LockInfoData
 typedef LockInfoData *LockInfo;
 
 /*
- * Information about the partition key of a relation
- */
-typedef struct PartitionKeyData
-{
-	char		strategy;		/* partitioning strategy */
-	int16		partnatts;		/* number of columns in the partition key */
-	AttrNumber *partattrs;		/* attribute numbers of columns in the
-								 * partition key */
-	List	   *partexprs;		/* list of expressions in the partitioning
-								 * key, or NIL */
-
-	Oid		   *partopfamily;	/* OIDs of operator families */
-	Oid		   *partopcintype;	/* OIDs of opclass declared input data types */
-	FmgrInfo   *partsupfunc;	/* lookup info for support funcs */
-
-	/* Partitioning collation per attribute */
-	Oid		   *partcollation;
-
-	/* Type information per attribute */
-	Oid		   *parttypid;
-	int32	   *parttypmod;
-	int16	   *parttyplen;
-	bool	   *parttypbyval;
-	char	   *parttypalign;
-	Oid		   *parttypcoll;
-}			PartitionKeyData;
-
-typedef struct PartitionKeyData *PartitionKey;
-
-/*
  * Here are the contents of a relation cache entry.
  */
 
@@ -603,48 +572,6 @@ typedef struct ViewOptions
 #define RelationGetPartitionKey(relation) ((relation)->rd_partkey)
 
 /*
- * PartitionKey inquiry functions
- */
-static inline int
-get_partition_strategy(PartitionKey key)
-{
-	return key->strategy;
-}
-
-static inline int
-get_partition_natts(PartitionKey key)
-{
-	return key->partnatts;
-}
-
-static inline List *
-get_partition_exprs(PartitionKey key)
-{
-	return key->partexprs;
-}
-
-/*
- * PartitionKey inquiry functions - one column
- */
-static inline int16
-get_partition_col_attnum(PartitionKey key, int col)
-{
-	return key->partattrs[col];
-}
-
-static inline Oid
-get_partition_col_typid(PartitionKey key, int col)
-{
-	return key->parttypid[col];
-}
-
-static inline int32
-get_partition_col_typmod(PartitionKey key, int col)
-{
-	return key->parttypmod[col];
-}
-
-/*
  * RelationGetPartitionDesc
  *		Returns partition descriptor for a relation.
  */
-- 
2.11.0